Predictors of depressive symptomatology among lower social class caregivers of persons with chronic mental illness
This study examined the predictors of depressive symptomatology among caregivers of persons with chronic mental illness. Data were collected through in-person interviews with family caregivers of 103 adults with chronic mental illness who were served by mental health case management agencies. The re...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Community mental health journal 1997-08, Vol.33 (4), p.269-286 |
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| container_title | Community mental health journal |
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| creator | SONG, L.-Y BIEGEL, D. E MILLIGAN, S. E |
| description | This study examined the predictors of depressive symptomatology among caregivers of persons with chronic mental illness. Data were collected through in-person interviews with family caregivers of 103 adults with chronic mental illness who were served by mental health case management agencies. The results indicated that insufficiency of overall social support was the most powerful predictor of caregiver depressive symptomatology. In addition, caregiver burden had a significant unique contribution to caregiver depressive symptomatology, with higher levels of burden associated with greater levels of caregiver depressive symptomatology. Higher levels of client behavioral problems and insufficient support from family members and mental health professionals related to the caregiving role were associated with higher levels of caregiver depressive symptomatology through their associations with caregiver burden. Caregiver race was not significantly related to caregiver burden or to caregiver depressive symptomatology after controlling for other variables. Over two-fifth of White caregivers and over one-quarter of Black caregivers were at risk for clinical depression. Implications for practice and research are discussed. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1023/a:1025090906696 |
| format | Article |
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E ; MILLIGAN, S. E</creator><creatorcontrib>SONG, L.-Y ; BIEGEL, D. E ; MILLIGAN, S. E</creatorcontrib><description>This study examined the predictors of depressive symptomatology among caregivers of persons with chronic mental illness. Data were collected through in-person interviews with family caregivers of 103 adults with chronic mental illness who were served by mental health case management agencies. The results indicated that insufficiency of overall social support was the most powerful predictor of caregiver depressive symptomatology. In addition, caregiver burden had a significant unique contribution to caregiver depressive symptomatology, with higher levels of burden associated with greater levels of caregiver depressive symptomatology. Higher levels of client behavioral problems and insufficient support from family members and mental health professionals related to the caregiving role were associated with higher levels of caregiver depressive symptomatology through their associations with caregiver burden. Caregiver race was not significantly related to caregiver burden or to caregiver depressive symptomatology after controlling for other variables. Over two-fifth of White caregivers and over one-quarter of Black caregivers were at risk for clinical depression. 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Family history ; Family Health ; Female ; Humans ; Low income groups ; Male ; Medical personnel ; Medical sciences ; Mental depression ; Mental disorders ; Mental Disorders - psychology ; Mental health ; Mental Illness ; Mentally ill people ; Middle Aged ; Predictors ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Race ; Regression Analysis ; Risk Factors ; Sampling Studies ; Social Class ; Social classes ; Social psychiatry. Ethnopsychiatry ; Social Support ; Socioeconomic factors ; Socioeconomic status ; Stress</subject><ispartof>Community mental health journal, 1997-08, Vol.33 (4), p.269-286</ispartof><rights>1997 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright Human Sciences Press, Inc. Aug 1997</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c506t-f0b6f4cf7b316eb5e1a83ae02c9576f5566d2594e0e4e14b84b7b26fbdda61063</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,12846,27344,27869,27924,27925,30999,31000,33774,33775</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=2770265$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9250425$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>SONG, L.-Y</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BIEGEL, D. E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MILLIGAN, S. E</creatorcontrib><title>Predictors of depressive symptomatology among lower social class caregivers of persons with chronic mental illness</title><title>Community mental health journal</title><addtitle>Community Ment Health J</addtitle><description>This study examined the predictors of depressive symptomatology among caregivers of persons with chronic mental illness. Data were collected through in-person interviews with family caregivers of 103 adults with chronic mental illness who were served by mental health case management agencies. The results indicated that insufficiency of overall social support was the most powerful predictor of caregiver depressive symptomatology. In addition, caregiver burden had a significant unique contribution to caregiver depressive symptomatology, with higher levels of burden associated with greater levels of caregiver depressive symptomatology. Higher levels of client behavioral problems and insufficient support from family members and mental health professionals related to the caregiving role were associated with higher levels of caregiver depressive symptomatology through their associations with caregiver burden. Caregiver race was not significantly related to caregiver burden or to caregiver depressive symptomatology after controlling for other variables. Over two-fifth of White caregivers and over one-quarter of Black caregivers were at risk for clinical depression. Implications for practice and research are discussed.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Caregiver Burden</subject><subject>Caregivers</subject><subject>Caregivers - psychology</subject><subject>Caregivers - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Carers</subject><subject>Chronic Disease</subject><subject>Chronic Illness</subject><subject>Chronic illnesses</subject><subject>Chronically</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Depression</subject><subject>Depression (Psychology)</subject><subject>Depression - epidemiology</subject><subject>Families & family life</subject><subject>Family environment. Family history</subject><subject>Family Health</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Low income groups</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical personnel</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Mental depression</subject><subject>Mental disorders</subject><subject>Mental Disorders - psychology</subject><subject>Mental health</subject><subject>Mental Illness</subject><subject>Mentally ill people</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Predictors</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Race</subject><subject>Regression Analysis</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Sampling Studies</subject><subject>Social Class</subject><subject>Social classes</subject><subject>Social psychiatry. 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Academic</collection><jtitle>Community mental health journal</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>SONG, L.-Y</au><au>BIEGEL, D. E</au><au>MILLIGAN, S. E</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Predictors of depressive symptomatology among lower social class caregivers of persons with chronic mental illness</atitle><jtitle>Community mental health journal</jtitle><addtitle>Community Ment Health J</addtitle><date>1997-08-01</date><risdate>1997</risdate><volume>33</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>269</spage><epage>286</epage><pages>269-286</pages><issn>0010-3853</issn><eissn>1573-2789</eissn><coden>CMHJAY</coden><abstract>This study examined the predictors of depressive symptomatology among caregivers of persons with chronic mental illness. Data were collected through in-person interviews with family caregivers of 103 adults with chronic mental illness who were served by mental health case management agencies. The results indicated that insufficiency of overall social support was the most powerful predictor of caregiver depressive symptomatology. In addition, caregiver burden had a significant unique contribution to caregiver depressive symptomatology, with higher levels of burden associated with greater levels of caregiver depressive symptomatology. Higher levels of client behavioral problems and insufficient support from family members and mental health professionals related to the caregiving role were associated with higher levels of caregiver depressive symptomatology through their associations with caregiver burden. Caregiver race was not significantly related to caregiver burden or to caregiver depressive symptomatology after controlling for other variables. Over two-fifth of White caregivers and over one-quarter of Black caregivers were at risk for clinical depression. Implications for practice and research are discussed.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Springer</pub><pmid>9250425</pmid><doi>10.1023/a:1025090906696</doi><tpages>18</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0010-3853 |
| ispartof | Community mental health journal, 1997-08, Vol.33 (4), p.269-286 |
| issn | 0010-3853 1573-2789 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_79181645 |
| source | MEDLINE; Sociological Abstracts; Periodicals Index Online; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings |
| subjects | Adult Aged Aged, 80 and over Biological and medical sciences Caregiver Burden Caregivers Caregivers - psychology Caregivers - statistics & numerical data Carers Chronic Disease Chronic Illness Chronic illnesses Chronically Cross-Sectional Studies Depression Depression (Psychology) Depression - epidemiology Families & family life Family environment. Family history Family Health Female Humans Low income groups Male Medical personnel Medical sciences Mental depression Mental disorders Mental Disorders - psychology Mental health Mental Illness Mentally ill people Middle Aged Predictors Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Race Regression Analysis Risk Factors Sampling Studies Social Class Social classes Social psychiatry. Ethnopsychiatry Social Support Socioeconomic factors Socioeconomic status Stress |
| title | Predictors of depressive symptomatology among lower social class caregivers of persons with chronic mental illness |
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