Immunologic Memory Induced at Birth by Immunization with Inactivated Polio Vaccine in a Reduced Schedule

One hundred forty-one healthy newborns were immunized 24 hours after birth with one dose of inactivated polio vaccine (IPV) of enhanced potency. Following the administration of a second vaccine dose six months later, a considerable proportion of babies responded with neutralizing antibody (NA) to th...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of epidemiology 1989-06, Vol.5 (2), p.143-145
Hauptverfasser: Swartz, T. A., Handsher, R., Stoeckel, P., Drucker, J., Caudrelier, P., Van Wezel, A. L., Cohen, H., Salk, D., Salk, J.
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container_end_page 145
container_issue 2
container_start_page 143
container_title European journal of epidemiology
container_volume 5
creator Swartz, T. A.
Handsher, R.
Stoeckel, P.
Drucker, J.
Caudrelier, P.
Van Wezel, A. L.
Cohen, H.
Salk, D.
Salk, J.
description One hundred forty-one healthy newborns were immunized 24 hours after birth with one dose of inactivated polio vaccine (IPV) of enhanced potency. Following the administration of a second vaccine dose six months later, a considerable proportion of babies responded with neutralizing antibody (NA) to the three poliovirus types. The very rapid occurrence and high antibody titer were indicative of an anamnestic response. Twenty-one infants who still had NA < 1:4 to one-more poliovirus types after the second vaccine dose responded with very high NA values 7-10 days after a supplementary dose of IPV. It appears that IPV of enhanced potency administered at birth is apt to induce immunologic memory, which should provide the basis for protection against paralytic poliomyelitis in case of exposure to wild poliovirus later in life.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/BF00156819
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source Jstor Complete Legacy; MEDLINE; SpringerLink Journals
subjects Dosage
Geometric mean
Humans
Immunization
Immunization Schedule
Immunologic Memory
Inactivated poliovirus vaccine
Infant, Newborn - immunology
Infants
Neutralizing antibodies
Poliomyelitis
Poliovirus
Poliovirus Vaccine, Inactivated - administration & dosage
Serologic Tests
Vaccination
Vaccines, Inactivated - administration & dosage
title Immunologic Memory Induced at Birth by Immunization with Inactivated Polio Vaccine in a Reduced Schedule
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