Characterization and Use of Monoclonal Antibodies Directed Against Human Erythropoietin That Recognize Different Antigenic Determinants

We have established four hybridoma cells that produce monoclonal antibodies (MoAbs) R2, R4, R6, and R12 directed toward recombinant human erythropoietin (rHuEPO). MoAbs R2, R4, and R6 bound to EPO with high affinities (kd = ∼2, 4, and 1 nmol/L, respectively) but MoAb R12 had a low affinity (240 nmol...

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Veröffentlicht in:Blood 1989-09, Vol.74 (4), p.1415-1423
Hauptverfasser: Goto, Masaaki, Murakami, Akihiko, Akai, Kunihisa, Kawanishi, Gosei, Ueda, Masatsugu, Chiba, Hideo, Sasaki, Ryuzo
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container_end_page 1423
container_issue 4
container_start_page 1415
container_title Blood
container_volume 74
creator Goto, Masaaki
Murakami, Akihiko
Akai, Kunihisa
Kawanishi, Gosei
Ueda, Masatsugu
Chiba, Hideo
Sasaki, Ryuzo
description We have established four hybridoma cells that produce monoclonal antibodies (MoAbs) R2, R4, R6, and R12 directed toward recombinant human erythropoietin (rHuEPO). MoAbs R2, R4, and R6 bound to EPO with high affinities (kd = ∼2, 4, and 1 nmol/L, respectively) but MoAb R12 had a low affinity (240 nmol/L). These antibodies inhibited the biological activity of rHuEPO and EPOs from humans, rats, mice, and rabbits. This inhibition was due to the blocking of EPO binding to the target cells. The fully deglycosylated rHuEPO bound to the MoAbs, indicating that they recognized peptide sequences of the antigen but not the carbohydrates attached to the antigen. An immunosorbent column with the immobilized MoAb R2 was effective for the rapid purification of EPO. MoAb R6 bound to EPO at a site(s) different from those to which other MoAbs bound. Based on this finding, a sensitive and rapid enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay of EPO, in which EPO was sandwiched between two MoAbs (R2 and R6), was developed. The assay measured plasma levels of EPO as low as 5 mU/mL within several hours.
doi_str_mv 10.1182/blood.V74.4.1415.1415
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The assay measured plasma levels of EPO as low as 5 mU/mL within several hours.</description><subject>Analytical, structural and metabolic biochemistry</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Antibodies, Monoclonal - immunology</subject><subject>Antibodies, Monoclonal - physiology</subject><subject>Antigen-Antibody Reactions</subject><subject>Binding Sites, Antibody</subject><subject>Binding, Competitive</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay</subject><subject>Epitopes - immunology</subject><subject>Erythropoietin - immunology</subject><subject>Erythropoietin - isolation &amp; purification</subject><subject>Erythropoietin - metabolism</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Glycoproteins</subject><subject>Glycosylation</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Mice</subject><subject>Mice, Inbred BALB C</subject><subject>Neutralization Tests</subject><subject>Proteins</subject><subject>Receptors, Cell Surface - analysis</subject><subject>Receptors, Erythropoietin</subject><subject>Recombinant Proteins - isolation &amp; purification</subject><issn>0006-4971</issn><issn>1528-0020</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1989</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFUU1vEzEQtRCohMJPqOQD4rbBdrwfPqEoLRSpCAm1XK1ZezYx2rWD7SC1f4C_jbOJeuUyc3gfM3qPkCvOlpx34mM_hmCXP1u5lEsueT2PF2TBa9FVjAn2kiwYY00lVctfkzcp_WKMy5WoL8iFkG3NFVuQv5sdRDAZo3uC7IKn4C19SEjDQL8FH8wYPIx07bPrg3WY6LWLWASWrrfgfMr09jCBpzfxMe9i2AeH2Xl6v4NMf6AJW--esIiGASP6PDtt0TtDr7GcnZwHn9Nb8mqAMeG7874kD59v7je31d33L18367vKyFWTKxBdx3HVSyb6xrS1gG7AwVhogSN0xrZDK2qEHhjrjLB1o2wBVKOKUBWPS_Lh5LuP4fcBU9aTSwbHETyGQ9Kt4o1a1V0h1ieiiSGliIPeRzdBfNSc6WMBei5AlwK01Mfs51F0V-cDh35C-6w6J17w92cckoFxiOCNS8-0pmml4kfapxMNSxh_HEadjENv0M7paxvcfx75BwLXqGI</recordid><startdate>19890901</startdate><enddate>19890901</enddate><creator>Goto, Masaaki</creator><creator>Murakami, Akihiko</creator><creator>Akai, Kunihisa</creator><creator>Kawanishi, Gosei</creator><creator>Ueda, Masatsugu</creator><creator>Chiba, Hideo</creator><creator>Sasaki, Ryuzo</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>The Americain Society of Hematology</general><scope>6I.</scope><scope>AAFTH</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19890901</creationdate><title>Characterization and Use of Monoclonal Antibodies Directed Against Human Erythropoietin That Recognize Different Antigenic Determinants</title><author>Goto, Masaaki ; Murakami, Akihiko ; Akai, Kunihisa ; Kawanishi, Gosei ; Ueda, Masatsugu ; Chiba, Hideo ; Sasaki, Ryuzo</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c436t-a2881e3b402b6c752a8fefcda7a1ea8cd7f725eaba008c2d569d1ea9692889c43</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1989</creationdate><topic>Analytical, structural and metabolic biochemistry</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Antibodies, Monoclonal - immunology</topic><topic>Antibodies, Monoclonal - physiology</topic><topic>Antigen-Antibody Reactions</topic><topic>Binding Sites, Antibody</topic><topic>Binding, Competitive</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay</topic><topic>Epitopes - immunology</topic><topic>Erythropoietin - immunology</topic><topic>Erythropoietin - isolation &amp; purification</topic><topic>Erythropoietin - metabolism</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Glycoproteins</topic><topic>Glycosylation</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Mice</topic><topic>Mice, Inbred BALB C</topic><topic>Neutralization Tests</topic><topic>Proteins</topic><topic>Receptors, Cell Surface - analysis</topic><topic>Receptors, Erythropoietin</topic><topic>Recombinant Proteins - isolation &amp; purification</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Goto, Masaaki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Murakami, Akihiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Akai, Kunihisa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kawanishi, Gosei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ueda, Masatsugu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chiba, Hideo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sasaki, Ryuzo</creatorcontrib><collection>ScienceDirect Open Access Titles</collection><collection>Elsevier:ScienceDirect:Open Access</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Blood</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Goto, Masaaki</au><au>Murakami, Akihiko</au><au>Akai, Kunihisa</au><au>Kawanishi, Gosei</au><au>Ueda, Masatsugu</au><au>Chiba, Hideo</au><au>Sasaki, Ryuzo</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Characterization and Use of Monoclonal Antibodies Directed Against Human Erythropoietin That Recognize Different Antigenic Determinants</atitle><jtitle>Blood</jtitle><addtitle>Blood</addtitle><date>1989-09-01</date><risdate>1989</risdate><volume>74</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>1415</spage><epage>1423</epage><pages>1415-1423</pages><issn>0006-4971</issn><eissn>1528-0020</eissn><abstract>We have established four hybridoma cells that produce monoclonal antibodies (MoAbs) R2, R4, R6, and R12 directed toward recombinant human erythropoietin (rHuEPO). MoAbs R2, R4, and R6 bound to EPO with high affinities (kd = ∼2, 4, and 1 nmol/L, respectively) but MoAb R12 had a low affinity (240 nmol/L). These antibodies inhibited the biological activity of rHuEPO and EPOs from humans, rats, mice, and rabbits. This inhibition was due to the blocking of EPO binding to the target cells. The fully deglycosylated rHuEPO bound to the MoAbs, indicating that they recognized peptide sequences of the antigen but not the carbohydrates attached to the antigen. An immunosorbent column with the immobilized MoAb R2 was effective for the rapid purification of EPO. MoAb R6 bound to EPO at a site(s) different from those to which other MoAbs bound. Based on this finding, a sensitive and rapid enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay of EPO, in which EPO was sandwiched between two MoAbs (R2 and R6), was developed. The assay measured plasma levels of EPO as low as 5 mU/mL within several hours.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>2475190</pmid><doi>10.1182/blood.V74.4.1415.1415</doi><tpages>9</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Analytical, structural and metabolic biochemistry
Animals
Antibodies, Monoclonal - immunology
Antibodies, Monoclonal - physiology
Antigen-Antibody Reactions
Binding Sites, Antibody
Binding, Competitive
Biological and medical sciences
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
Epitopes - immunology
Erythropoietin - immunology
Erythropoietin - isolation & purification
Erythropoietin - metabolism
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Glycoproteins
Glycosylation
Humans
Mice
Mice, Inbred BALB C
Neutralization Tests
Proteins
Receptors, Cell Surface - analysis
Receptors, Erythropoietin
Recombinant Proteins - isolation & purification
title Characterization and Use of Monoclonal Antibodies Directed Against Human Erythropoietin That Recognize Different Antigenic Determinants
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