Xenon effects on regional cerebral blood flow assessed by 15O-H2O positron emission tomography: Implications for hyperpolarized xenon MRI

Subjective and physiologic effects of 33% inhaled Xe were measured with 15O‐water positron emission tomography (PET) in 3 subjects at rest and during visual stimulation. The procedure was well tolerated. Robust functional activations of the visual cortex were obtained after xenon (Xe) inhalation as...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of magnetic resonance imaging 1997-07, Vol.7 (4), p.761-764
Hauptverfasser: Liotti, Mario, Martin, Charles C., Gao, Jia-Hong, Roby, John W., Mayberg, Helen S., Zamarripa, Frank, Jerabek, Paul A., Fox, Peter T.
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container_end_page 764
container_issue 4
container_start_page 761
container_title Journal of magnetic resonance imaging
container_volume 7
creator Liotti, Mario
Martin, Charles C.
Gao, Jia-Hong
Roby, John W.
Mayberg, Helen S.
Zamarripa, Frank
Jerabek, Paul A.
Fox, Peter T.
description Subjective and physiologic effects of 33% inhaled Xe were measured with 15O‐water positron emission tomography (PET) in 3 subjects at rest and during visual stimulation. The procedure was well tolerated. Robust functional activations of the visual cortex were obtained after xenon (Xe) inhalation as well as air breathing. However, Xe inhalation was followed by smaller size, but significant decreases of regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) in visual cortex relative to the air‐breathing baseline, both during visual stimulation and at rest. No such decreases were found in other sensory or motor regions.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/jmri.1880070424
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ispartof Journal of magnetic resonance imaging, 1997-07, Vol.7 (4), p.761-764
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Adult
Brain - diagnostic imaging
Cerebrovascular Circulation - drug effects
Depression, Chemical
Humans
Hyperpolarized Xe-MRI
Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods
Male
Oxygen Radioisotopes
Photic Stimulation
Positron emission tomography
Tomography, Emission-Computed
Visual Cortex - blood supply
Visual Cortex - drug effects
Visual Cortex - physiology
Water
Xenon
Xenon - administration & dosage
Xenon - pharmacology
title Xenon effects on regional cerebral blood flow assessed by 15O-H2O positron emission tomography: Implications for hyperpolarized xenon MRI
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