3-D imaging of residual limbs using ultrasound
In this article, a method of using ultrasound to image a residual limb is presented. The method employs a compound scanning technique to reconstruct a cross-sectional image (a slice) of the limb in a transverse plane. By scanning the limb in many transverse planes, a three-dimensional (3-D) volumetr...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of rehabilitation research and development 1997-07, Vol.34 (3), p.269-278 |
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description | In this article, a method of using ultrasound to image a residual limb is presented. The method employs a compound scanning technique to reconstruct a cross-sectional image (a slice) of the limb in a transverse plane. By scanning the limb in many transverse planes, a three-dimensional (3-D) volumetric image can be obtained from which either a transverse slice, a longitudinal cross section, or a 3-D surface of the limb can be displayed. The compound process circumvents the problems associated with the large attenuation of bones and enables reconstruction of a complete image of bones and adjoining tissues. In addition, the compound process improves the lateral resolution and reduces the speckle noise. Results obtained from a pair of thin wires, a contrast-resolution phantom, and a human limb demonstrate the beneficial effects of the compound process. To maximize the benefits, however, an accurate pixel registration in image reconstruction is essential. Sources of pixel misregistration and the potential means of minimizing misregistration are discussed. |
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The method employs a compound scanning technique to reconstruct a cross-sectional image (a slice) of the limb in a transverse plane. By scanning the limb in many transverse planes, a three-dimensional (3-D) volumetric image can be obtained from which either a transverse slice, a longitudinal cross section, or a 3-D surface of the limb can be displayed. The compound process circumvents the problems associated with the large attenuation of bones and enables reconstruction of a complete image of bones and adjoining tissues. In addition, the compound process improves the lateral resolution and reduces the speckle noise. Results obtained from a pair of thin wires, a contrast-resolution phantom, and a human limb demonstrate the beneficial effects of the compound process. To maximize the benefits, however, an accurate pixel registration in image reconstruction is essential. Sources of pixel misregistration and the potential means of minimizing misregistration are discussed.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0748-7711</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1938-1352</identifier><identifier>PMID: 9239619</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JRRDDB</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Baltimore, MD: Rehabilitation Research and Development Service</publisher><subject>Amputation Stumps - diagnostic imaging ; Anthropometry ; Biological and medical sciences ; Computer Simulation ; Diseases of the osteoarticular system. Orthopedic treatment ; Feasibility Studies ; Humans ; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted ; Leg ; Medical sciences ; Prosthesis Design ; Prosthesis Fitting ; Radiotherapy. Instrumental treatment. Physiotherapy. Reeducation. Rehabilitation, orthophony, crenotherapy. Diet therapy and various other treatments (general aspects) ; Reproducibility of Results ; Ultrasonic imaging ; Ultrasonography ; Weight-Bearing</subject><ispartof>Journal of rehabilitation research and development, 1997-07, Vol.34 (3), p.269-278</ispartof><rights>1997 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright Superintendent of Documents Jul 1997</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=2746558$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9239619$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>HE, P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>XUE, K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MURKA, P</creatorcontrib><title>3-D imaging of residual limbs using ultrasound</title><title>Journal of rehabilitation research and development</title><addtitle>J Rehabil Res Dev</addtitle><description>In this article, a method of using ultrasound to image a residual limb is presented. The method employs a compound scanning technique to reconstruct a cross-sectional image (a slice) of the limb in a transverse plane. By scanning the limb in many transverse planes, a three-dimensional (3-D) volumetric image can be obtained from which either a transverse slice, a longitudinal cross section, or a 3-D surface of the limb can be displayed. The compound process circumvents the problems associated with the large attenuation of bones and enables reconstruction of a complete image of bones and adjoining tissues. In addition, the compound process improves the lateral resolution and reduces the speckle noise. Results obtained from a pair of thin wires, a contrast-resolution phantom, and a human limb demonstrate the beneficial effects of the compound process. To maximize the benefits, however, an accurate pixel registration in image reconstruction is essential. Sources of pixel misregistration and the potential means of minimizing misregistration are discussed.</description><subject>Amputation Stumps - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Anthropometry</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Computer Simulation</subject><subject>Diseases of the osteoarticular system. Orthopedic treatment</subject><subject>Feasibility Studies</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Image Processing, Computer-Assisted</subject><subject>Leg</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Prosthesis Design</subject><subject>Prosthesis Fitting</subject><subject>Radiotherapy. Instrumental treatment. Physiotherapy. Reeducation. Rehabilitation, orthophony, crenotherapy. Diet therapy and various other treatments (general aspects)</subject><subject>Reproducibility of Results</subject><subject>Ultrasonic imaging</subject><subject>Ultrasonography</subject><subject>Weight-Bearing</subject><issn>0748-7711</issn><issn>1938-1352</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1997</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>BEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkElLxEAUhBtRxnH0JwhBxFukX6_po4zjAgNe5h56y5Chs9idPvjvjRg8eHpQ9VHUqzO0BkWrEign52iNJatKKQEu0VVKJ4wxoQRWaKUIVQLUGj3S8rloO31s-2MxNEX0qXVZhyK0nUlFTj96DlPUaci9u0YXjQ7J3yx3gw4vu8P2rdx_vL5vn_blSASZSgqYKCOoYMIYUNY4L7FrhGVOGQIUGDijhFEV8WDd3KmhFjPlqeWGCbpBD7-xYxw-s09T3bXJ-hB074ecaqmAcyarGbz7B56GHPu5Wk2AE8UU0Bm6XaBsOu_qMc4Px696GWH27xdfJ6tDE3Vv2_SHEckE5xX9Bp0dY3g</recordid><startdate>19970701</startdate><enddate>19970701</enddate><creator>HE, P</creator><creator>XUE, K</creator><creator>MURKA, P</creator><general>Rehabilitation Research and Development Service</general><general>Superintendent of Documents</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>4T-</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7TS</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88C</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AF</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M0T</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>S0X</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19970701</creationdate><title>3-D imaging of residual limbs using ultrasound</title><author>HE, P ; XUE, K ; MURKA, P</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p262t-31029b63646bb19cbde70df6c4d9b213141db96b982e1cd321f3c049e3c5b463</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1997</creationdate><topic>Amputation Stumps - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Anthropometry</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Computer Simulation</topic><topic>Diseases of the osteoarticular system. Orthopedic treatment</topic><topic>Feasibility Studies</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Image Processing, Computer-Assisted</topic><topic>Leg</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Prosthesis Design</topic><topic>Prosthesis Fitting</topic><topic>Radiotherapy. Instrumental treatment. Physiotherapy. Reeducation. Rehabilitation, orthophony, crenotherapy. 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The method employs a compound scanning technique to reconstruct a cross-sectional image (a slice) of the limb in a transverse plane. By scanning the limb in many transverse planes, a three-dimensional (3-D) volumetric image can be obtained from which either a transverse slice, a longitudinal cross section, or a 3-D surface of the limb can be displayed. The compound process circumvents the problems associated with the large attenuation of bones and enables reconstruction of a complete image of bones and adjoining tissues. In addition, the compound process improves the lateral resolution and reduces the speckle noise. Results obtained from a pair of thin wires, a contrast-resolution phantom, and a human limb demonstrate the beneficial effects of the compound process. To maximize the benefits, however, an accurate pixel registration in image reconstruction is essential. Sources of pixel misregistration and the potential means of minimizing misregistration are discussed.</abstract><cop>Baltimore, MD</cop><pub>Rehabilitation Research and Development Service</pub><pmid>9239619</pmid><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | U.S. Government Documents; MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals |
subjects | Amputation Stumps - diagnostic imaging Anthropometry Biological and medical sciences Computer Simulation Diseases of the osteoarticular system. Orthopedic treatment Feasibility Studies Humans Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Leg Medical sciences Prosthesis Design Prosthesis Fitting Radiotherapy. Instrumental treatment. Physiotherapy. Reeducation. Rehabilitation, orthophony, crenotherapy. Diet therapy and various other treatments (general aspects) Reproducibility of Results Ultrasonic imaging Ultrasonography Weight-Bearing |
title | 3-D imaging of residual limbs using ultrasound |
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