Behavioral Treatment of Depression in Dementia Patients: A Controlled Clinical Trial
The current study is a controlled clinical investigation of two nonpharmacological treatments of depression in patients with Alzheimer's disease. Two active behavioral treatments, one emphasizing patient pleasant events and one emphasizing caregiver problem solving, were compared to an equal-du...
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Veröffentlicht in: | The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences Psychological sciences and social sciences, 1997-07, Vol.52B (4), p.P159-P166 |
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container_title | The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences |
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creator | Teri, Linda Logsdon, Rebecca G. Uomoto, Jay McCurry, Susan M. |
description | The current study is a controlled clinical investigation of two nonpharmacological treatments of depression in patients with Alzheimer's disease. Two active behavioral treatments, one emphasizing patient pleasant events and one emphasizing caregiver problem solving, were compared to an equal-duration typical care condition and a wait list control. Seventy-two patient-caregiver dyads were randomly assigned to one of four conditions and assessed pre-, post-, and at 6-months follow-up. Patients in both behavioral treatment conditions showed significant improvement in depression symptoms and diagnosis as compared with the two other conditions. These gains were maintained at 6-month follow-up. Caregivers in each behavioral condition also showed significant improvement in their own depressive symptoms, while caregivers in the two other conditions did not. Results indicate that behavioral interventions for depression are important and effective strategies for treating demented patients and their caregivers. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1093/geronb/52B.4.P159 |
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Two active behavioral treatments, one emphasizing patient pleasant events and one emphasizing caregiver problem solving, were compared to an equal-duration typical care condition and a wait list control. Seventy-two patient-caregiver dyads were randomly assigned to one of four conditions and assessed pre-, post-, and at 6-months follow-up. Patients in both behavioral treatment conditions showed significant improvement in depression symptoms and diagnosis as compared with the two other conditions. These gains were maintained at 6-month follow-up. Caregivers in each behavioral condition also showed significant improvement in their own depressive symptoms, while caregivers in the two other conditions did not. Results indicate that behavioral interventions for depression are important and effective strategies for treating demented patients and their caregivers.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1079-5014</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1758-5368</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/geronb/52B.4.P159</identifier><identifier>PMID: 9224439</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: The Gerontological Society of America</publisher><subject>Aged ; Alzheimer Disease - complications ; Alzheimer's disease ; Behavior Therapy ; Caregivers ; Clinical trials ; Dementia ; Depressive Disorder - complications ; Depressive Disorder - diagnosis ; Depressive Disorder - therapy ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Medical research ; Mental depression ; Treatment Outcome</subject><ispartof>The journals of gerontology. 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Results indicate that behavioral interventions for depression are important and effective strategies for treating demented patients and their caregivers.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Alzheimer Disease - complications</subject><subject>Alzheimer's disease</subject><subject>Behavior Therapy</subject><subject>Caregivers</subject><subject>Clinical trials</subject><subject>Dementia</subject><subject>Depressive Disorder - complications</subject><subject>Depressive Disorder - diagnosis</subject><subject>Depressive Disorder - therapy</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical research</subject><subject>Mental depression</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><issn>1079-5014</issn><issn>1758-5368</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1997</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>K30</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kU1LAzEQhoMotVZ_gAdhUfC2bbJJNhtvtn5C1YJFxEvIbmc1dbupyVb035va0oPg5JCZzDMvE16EDgnuEixp7xWcrfMeT_pd1h0RLrdQmwiexZym2XbIsZAxx4Ttoj3vpzgEEayFWjJJGKOyjcZ9eNOfxjpdRWMHuplB3US2jC5g7sB7Y-vI1KFavhsdjXRjQubPovNoYOvG2aqCSTSoTG2KXw2jq320U-rKw8H67qDx1eV4cBMPH65vB-fDuOAsbeKU50zKsih0HlYXqcY5xkCSjACUmUhFmmrGSo5z4EUITkHkOpnIZMJ0TmkHna5k585-LMA3amZ8AVWla7ALr4QkNHyTB_D4Dzi1C1eH1VRCMKGUMxmgk_8gkglBKAsnUGRFFc5676BUc2dm2n0rgtXSE7XyRAVPFFNLT8LM0Vp5kc9gsplYmxD68apvfANfm7Z27yoVVHB18_yi-vfi6VFkfXVHfwCfgJdf</recordid><startdate>19970701</startdate><enddate>19970701</enddate><creator>Teri, Linda</creator><creator>Logsdon, Rebecca G.</creator><creator>Uomoto, Jay</creator><creator>McCurry, Susan M.</creator><general>The Gerontological Society of America</general><general>Gerontological Society of America</general><general>Oxford University Press</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>IOIBA</scope><scope>K30</scope><scope>PAAUG</scope><scope>PAWHS</scope><scope>PAWZZ</scope><scope>PAXOH</scope><scope>PBHAV</scope><scope>PBQSW</scope><scope>PBYQZ</scope><scope>PCIWU</scope><scope>PCMID</scope><scope>PCZJX</scope><scope>PDGRG</scope><scope>PDWWI</scope><scope>PETMR</scope><scope>PFVGT</scope><scope>PGXDX</scope><scope>PIHIL</scope><scope>PISVA</scope><scope>PJCTQ</scope><scope>PJTMS</scope><scope>PLCHJ</scope><scope>PMHAD</scope><scope>PNQDJ</scope><scope>POUND</scope><scope>PPLAD</scope><scope>PQAPC</scope><scope>PQCAN</scope><scope>PQCMW</scope><scope>PQEME</scope><scope>PQHKH</scope><scope>PQMID</scope><scope>PQNCT</scope><scope>PQNET</scope><scope>PQSCT</scope><scope>PQSET</scope><scope>PSVJG</scope><scope>PVMQY</scope><scope>PZGFC</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19970701</creationdate><title>Behavioral Treatment of Depression in Dementia Patients: A Controlled Clinical Trial</title><author>Teri, Linda ; 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subjects | Aged Alzheimer Disease - complications Alzheimer's disease Behavior Therapy Caregivers Clinical trials Dementia Depressive Disorder - complications Depressive Disorder - diagnosis Depressive Disorder - therapy Female Humans Male Medical research Mental depression Treatment Outcome |
title | Behavioral Treatment of Depression in Dementia Patients: A Controlled Clinical Trial |
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