The effect of riboflavin deficiency on cerebrum and cerebellum of developing rat brain

After 21-day-old weanling rats were maintained on diets deficient in riboflavin the weights of their brains were 19.8% less than those of rats on control diets. In riboflavin deficiency, the myelin lipids, cerebrosides, and sphingomyelin, as well as phosphatidylethanolamine, a significant component...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of Nutritional Science and Vitaminology 1989, Vol.35(3), pp.193-197
Hauptverfasser: Ogunleye, A.J. (University of Ilorin (Nigeria)), Odutuga, A.A
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container_title Journal of Nutritional Science and Vitaminology
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creator Ogunleye, A.J. (University of Ilorin (Nigeria))
Odutuga, A.A
description After 21-day-old weanling rats were maintained on diets deficient in riboflavin the weights of their brains were 19.8% less than those of rats on control diets. In riboflavin deficiency, the myelin lipids, cerebrosides, and sphingomyelin, as well as phosphatidylethanolamine, a significant component of the myelin membrane, were considerably reduced in proportion. It is considered that riboflavin plays some role in the metabolism of essential fatty acids in brain lipids and the pathological effect of its deficiency is similar to that of essential fatty acid deficiency, causing a fast impairment to brain development and maturation.
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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; J-STAGE (Japan Science & Technology Information Aggregator, Electronic) Freely Available Titles - Japanese
subjects Animals
Body Weight
BRAIN
Brain - growth & development
Brain - metabolism
brain and development
CARENCE EN VITAMINE
Cerebellum - growth & development
Cerebellum - metabolism
CEREBRO
DEFICIENCIA DE VITAMINAS
deficiency
ENCEPHALE
Lipid Metabolism
lipids
Male
Organ Size
RAT
RATA
RATS
Rats, Inbred Strains
RIBOFLAVIN
Riboflavin Deficiency - metabolism
Riboflavin Deficiency - physiopathology
RIBOFLAVINA
RIBOFLAVINE
VITAMIN DEFICIENCIES
title The effect of riboflavin deficiency on cerebrum and cerebellum of developing rat brain
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