The effect of riboflavin deficiency on cerebrum and cerebellum of developing rat brain
After 21-day-old weanling rats were maintained on diets deficient in riboflavin the weights of their brains were 19.8% less than those of rats on control diets. In riboflavin deficiency, the myelin lipids, cerebrosides, and sphingomyelin, as well as phosphatidylethanolamine, a significant component...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of Nutritional Science and Vitaminology 1989, Vol.35(3), pp.193-197 |
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creator | Ogunleye, A.J. (University of Ilorin (Nigeria)) Odutuga, A.A |
description | After 21-day-old weanling rats were maintained on diets deficient in riboflavin the weights of their brains were 19.8% less than those of rats on control diets. In riboflavin deficiency, the myelin lipids, cerebrosides, and sphingomyelin, as well as phosphatidylethanolamine, a significant component of the myelin membrane, were considerably reduced in proportion. It is considered that riboflavin plays some role in the metabolism of essential fatty acids in brain lipids and the pathological effect of its deficiency is similar to that of essential fatty acid deficiency, causing a fast impairment to brain development and maturation. |
doi_str_mv | 10.3177/jnsv.35.193 |
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(University of Ilorin (Nigeria))</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Odutuga, A.A</creatorcontrib><title>The effect of riboflavin deficiency on cerebrum and cerebellum of developing rat brain</title><title>Journal of Nutritional Science and Vitaminology</title><addtitle>J Nutr Sci Vitaminol</addtitle><description>After 21-day-old weanling rats were maintained on diets deficient in riboflavin the weights of their brains were 19.8% less than those of rats on control diets. In riboflavin deficiency, the myelin lipids, cerebrosides, and sphingomyelin, as well as phosphatidylethanolamine, a significant component of the myelin membrane, were considerably reduced in proportion. It is considered that riboflavin plays some role in the metabolism of essential fatty acids in brain lipids and the pathological effect of its deficiency is similar to that of essential fatty acid deficiency, causing a fast impairment to brain development and maturation.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Body Weight</subject><subject>BRAIN</subject><subject>Brain - growth & development</subject><subject>Brain - metabolism</subject><subject>brain and development</subject><subject>CARENCE EN VITAMINE</subject><subject>Cerebellum - growth & development</subject><subject>Cerebellum - metabolism</subject><subject>CEREBRO</subject><subject>DEFICIENCIA DE VITAMINAS</subject><subject>deficiency</subject><subject>ENCEPHALE</subject><subject>Lipid Metabolism</subject><subject>lipids</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Organ Size</subject><subject>RAT</subject><subject>RATA</subject><subject>RATS</subject><subject>Rats, Inbred Strains</subject><subject>RIBOFLAVIN</subject><subject>Riboflavin Deficiency - metabolism</subject><subject>Riboflavin Deficiency - physiopathology</subject><subject>RIBOFLAVINA</subject><subject>RIBOFLAVINE</subject><subject>VITAMIN DEFICIENCIES</subject><issn>0301-4800</issn><issn>1881-7742</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1989</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNo9kM1rGzEQxUVpSZ20p9wKAZ16CetqLO1qdSxpPgm0hyRXIWlHjsxa60hrQ_77ylnjywyP9-bH8Ag5BzbnIOWvVcy7Oa_noPgnMoO2hUpKsfhMZowzqETL2FdymvOKMaFa0Z6Qk4VsWKNgRl6eXpGi9-hGOniagh18b3Yh0g59cAGje6dDpA4T2rRdUxO7SWDfF1luOtxhP2xCXNJkRmqTCfEb-eJNn_H7YZ-R55vrp6u76vHv7f3V78fK1QsxVlAb1nJR1wKYQjBWNaw1pgPluVoA950RLVplsRHeoqgtl13jG2l5UyvL-Rn5OXE3aXjbYh71OmRXXjMRh23WUgEH3ogSvJyCLg05J_R6k8LapHcNTO9b1PsWNa91abGkLw7YrV1jd8weaiv-n8lf5dEs8eibNAbX4wcLlOR73mEU7NF2ryZpjAXzY8J4M2izTCHrh39KMGAC-H_Pvo51</recordid><startdate>1989</startdate><enddate>1989</enddate><creator>Ogunleye, A.J. 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source | MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; J-STAGE (Japan Science & Technology Information Aggregator, Electronic) Freely Available Titles - Japanese |
subjects | Animals Body Weight BRAIN Brain - growth & development Brain - metabolism brain and development CARENCE EN VITAMINE Cerebellum - growth & development Cerebellum - metabolism CEREBRO DEFICIENCIA DE VITAMINAS deficiency ENCEPHALE Lipid Metabolism lipids Male Organ Size RAT RATA RATS Rats, Inbred Strains RIBOFLAVIN Riboflavin Deficiency - metabolism Riboflavin Deficiency - physiopathology RIBOFLAVINA RIBOFLAVINE VITAMIN DEFICIENCIES |
title | The effect of riboflavin deficiency on cerebrum and cerebellum of developing rat brain |
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