Genetic Evaluation of Dairy Cattle Using Test Day Yields and Random Regression Model

A model for analyzing test day records that contains both fixed and random regression coefficients was applied to the genetic evaluation of first lactation data for Canadian Holstein dairy cows. Data were 5.1million test day records with milk, fat, and protein yields from calvings between 1988 and 1...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of dairy science 1997-06, Vol.80 (6), p.1217-1226
Hauptverfasser: Jamrozik, J., Schaeffer, L.R., Dekkers, J.C.M.
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container_issue 6
container_start_page 1217
container_title Journal of dairy science
container_volume 80
creator Jamrozik, J.
Schaeffer, L.R.
Dekkers, J.C.M.
description A model for analyzing test day records that contains both fixed and random regression coefficients was applied to the genetic evaluation of first lactation data for Canadian Holstein dairy cows. Data were 5.1million test day records with milk, fat, and protein yields from calvings between 1988 and 1995 from herds in four regions of Canada. Each evaluated animal received five predictions for each trait representing the random regression coefficients. From these solutions, a range of estimated breeding values for various parts of the lactation could be calculated. Three genetic measures of persistency were compared. Bulls could be selected for both yields and persistency of their daughters in whatever combination was desirable. Test day analyses could result in monthly genetic evaluations for yield traits.
doi_str_mv 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(97)76050-8
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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Periodicals Index Online; Access via ScienceDirect (Elsevier)
subjects Analysis of Variance
Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Breeding
Canada
Cattle - genetics
Cattle - metabolism
Cattle - physiology
Classical genetics, quantitative genetics, hybrids
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
genetic evaluation
Genetics of eukaryotes. Biological and molecular evolution
Lactation - genetics
Lactation - physiology
Male
Milk - metabolism
Models, Genetic
persistency
random regression model
Regression Analysis
test day yields
Vertebrata
title Genetic Evaluation of Dairy Cattle Using Test Day Yields and Random Regression Model
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