A new approach to the noninvasive measurement of cardiac output using an annular array doppler technique—II. practical implementation and results

An experimental Doppler flowmeter system has been developed which can noninvasively measure blood flow volume rate in a vessel. It is based on the attenuation compensated technique and does not require knowledge of the vessel size or beam-vessel angle. In vitro results have shown that the measuremen...

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Veröffentlicht in:Ultrasound in medicine & biology 1989, Vol.15 (3), p.179-187
Hauptverfasser: Evans, J.M., Skidmore, R., Baker, J.D., Wells, P.N.T.
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container_issue 3
container_start_page 179
container_title Ultrasound in medicine & biology
container_volume 15
creator Evans, J.M.
Skidmore, R.
Baker, J.D.
Wells, P.N.T.
description An experimental Doppler flowmeter system has been developed which can noninvasively measure blood flow volume rate in a vessel. It is based on the attenuation compensated technique and does not require knowledge of the vessel size or beam-vessel angle. In vitro results have shown that the measurement of volume flow rate is independent of vessel angle to within ±4%, and independent of vessel diameter to within ±5%. Flow rate linearity is better than ±3%. A good comparison has been obtained, in vivo, of aortic diameters measured by an imaging system and with this flowmeter; the r value was 0.98. The noninvasive measurement of cardiac output using this flowmeter has been compared with conventional dilution techniques in 54 patients, with a resulting correlation coefficient of r = 0.96.
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Annular array
Aorta - anatomy & histology
Aorta - physiology
Biological and medical sciences
Blood Flow Velocity
Blood Vessels - anatomy & histology
Cardiac Output
Cardiovascular system
Doppler ultrasound
Humans
Indicator Dilution Techniques
Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)
Medical sciences
Models, Structural
Rheology
Ultrasonic investigative techniques
Ultrasonics
Ultrasonography - instrumentation
Ultrasonography - methods
Volume flowmeter
title A new approach to the noninvasive measurement of cardiac output using an annular array doppler technique—II. practical implementation and results
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