A comparison of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 inhibition by partially purified aqueous extracts of chinese medicinal herbs
A multiple screening approach to detect compounds inhibitory to various aspects of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) life-cycle has been applied to aqueous extracts of 19 herbs traditionally used in Chinese medicine as anti-viral agents. The extracts were tested for their ability to in...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Life sciences (1973) 1997-05, Vol.60 (23), p.PL345-PL351 |
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container_end_page | PL351 |
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container_issue | 23 |
container_start_page | PL345 |
container_title | Life sciences (1973) |
container_volume | 60 |
creator | Collins, R.A. Ng, T.B. Fong, W.P. Wan, C.C. Yeung, H.W. |
description | A multiple screening approach to detect compounds inhibitory to various aspects of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) life-cycle has been applied to aqueous extracts of 19 herbs traditionally used in Chinese medicine as anti-viral agents. The extracts were tested for their ability to inhibit HIV-1 in a series of in vitro assays. The extracts were tested for inhibition of the interaction between HIV-1 gp 120 and immobilized CD4 receptor, inhibition of recombinant HIV-1 reverse transcriptase and for inhibition of three glycohydrolase enzymes that contribute to viral protein glycosylation. Six of the herb extracts (30%) were potent inhibitors of the interaction between HIV-1 gp 120 and the CD4 receptor (ID
50 5.6–79.4 μg/ml), two extracts (10%) contained potent reverse transcriptase inhibitors (ID
5016.9–26.0 μg/ml) and 14 extracts (75%) were able to inhibit at least one of the glycohydrolase enzymes. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0024-3205(97)00227-0 |
format | Article |
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50 5.6–79.4 μg/ml), two extracts (10%) contained potent reverse transcriptase inhibitors (ID
5016.9–26.0 μg/ml) and 14 extracts (75%) were able to inhibit at least one of the glycohydrolase enzymes.</description><subject>AIDS/HIV</subject><subject>CD4 Antigens - drug effects</subject><subject>CD4 Antigens - metabolism</subject><subject>CD4-gp 120 interaction</subject><subject>Chinese medicinal herbs</subject><subject>Drugs, Chinese Herbal - pharmacology</subject><subject>Enzyme Inhibitors - pharmacology</subject><subject>glycohydrolase enzymes</subject><subject>Glycoside Hydrolases - antagonists & inhibitors</subject><subject>HIV Envelope Protein gp120 - drug effects</subject><subject>HIV Envelope Protein gp120 - metabolism</subject><subject>HIV-1 - drug effects</subject><subject>HIV-1 - enzymology</subject><subject>HIV-1 - physiology</subject><subject>HIV-1 reverse transcriptase</subject><subject>Human immunodeficiency virus 1</subject><subject>Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors - pharmacology</subject><issn>0024-3205</issn><issn>1879-0631</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1997</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFUctuFDEQtBAobAKfEMknBIeBtj1jj08oioAgReIAnC2P3aNtNI_FnomyNz4d70O55tRud1V1q4qxawEfBQj96SeArCsloXlvzYfSSFPBC7YRrbEVaCVess0T5DW7zPkPADSNURfswooWlBEb9u-Gh3nc-UR5nvjc8-06-onTOK7THLGnQDiFPX-gtGa-7HfIBadpSx0tVBjdnhfyQn4YymtN1BNG7v-uOBc8Pi7JhyUfhMOWJszIR4xFdPID32Lq8hv2qvdDxrfnesV-f_3y6_auuv_x7fvtzX0V6sYslTYKWiG9ta2tax1bJY1UxvRtL1sVIKqIEI03HaC21oONdVO-fRtUHTWqK_bupLtLc7kuL26kHHAY_HQ41RkLukjrZ4GisVpIKwuwOQFDmnNO2LtdotGnvRPgDhG5Y0Tu4L-zxh0jclB41-cFa1fMeGKdMynzz6c5FjseCJPLxxCKbwnD4uJMz2z4D2keoiA</recordid><startdate>19970501</startdate><enddate>19970501</enddate><creator>Collins, R.A.</creator><creator>Ng, T.B.</creator><creator>Fong, W.P.</creator><creator>Wan, C.C.</creator><creator>Yeung, H.W.</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19970501</creationdate><title>A comparison of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 inhibition by partially purified aqueous extracts of chinese medicinal herbs</title><author>Collins, R.A. ; Ng, T.B. ; Fong, W.P. ; Wan, C.C. ; Yeung, H.W.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c457t-6730812a9989446d83272377f8f283c0d3de0d7a7b0e699a09d45c0da8c34d6e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1997</creationdate><topic>AIDS/HIV</topic><topic>CD4 Antigens - drug effects</topic><topic>CD4 Antigens - metabolism</topic><topic>CD4-gp 120 interaction</topic><topic>Chinese medicinal herbs</topic><topic>Drugs, Chinese Herbal - pharmacology</topic><topic>Enzyme Inhibitors - pharmacology</topic><topic>glycohydrolase enzymes</topic><topic>Glycoside Hydrolases - antagonists & inhibitors</topic><topic>HIV Envelope Protein gp120 - drug effects</topic><topic>HIV Envelope Protein gp120 - metabolism</topic><topic>HIV-1 - drug effects</topic><topic>HIV-1 - enzymology</topic><topic>HIV-1 - physiology</topic><topic>HIV-1 reverse transcriptase</topic><topic>Human immunodeficiency virus 1</topic><topic>Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors - pharmacology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Collins, R.A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ng, T.B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fong, W.P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wan, C.C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yeung, H.W.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Life sciences (1973)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Collins, R.A.</au><au>Ng, T.B.</au><au>Fong, W.P.</au><au>Wan, C.C.</au><au>Yeung, H.W.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A comparison of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 inhibition by partially purified aqueous extracts of chinese medicinal herbs</atitle><jtitle>Life sciences (1973)</jtitle><addtitle>Life Sci</addtitle><date>1997-05-01</date><risdate>1997</risdate><volume>60</volume><issue>23</issue><spage>PL345</spage><epage>PL351</epage><pages>PL345-PL351</pages><issn>0024-3205</issn><eissn>1879-0631</eissn><abstract>A multiple screening approach to detect compounds inhibitory to various aspects of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) life-cycle has been applied to aqueous extracts of 19 herbs traditionally used in Chinese medicine as anti-viral agents. The extracts were tested for their ability to inhibit HIV-1 in a series of in vitro assays. The extracts were tested for inhibition of the interaction between HIV-1 gp 120 and immobilized CD4 receptor, inhibition of recombinant HIV-1 reverse transcriptase and for inhibition of three glycohydrolase enzymes that contribute to viral protein glycosylation. Six of the herb extracts (30%) were potent inhibitors of the interaction between HIV-1 gp 120 and the CD4 receptor (ID
50 5.6–79.4 μg/ml), two extracts (10%) contained potent reverse transcriptase inhibitors (ID
5016.9–26.0 μg/ml) and 14 extracts (75%) were able to inhibit at least one of the glycohydrolase enzymes.</abstract><cop>Netherlands</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>9180371</pmid><doi>10.1016/S0024-3205(97)00227-0</doi></addata></record> |
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source | MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals |
subjects | AIDS/HIV CD4 Antigens - drug effects CD4 Antigens - metabolism CD4-gp 120 interaction Chinese medicinal herbs Drugs, Chinese Herbal - pharmacology Enzyme Inhibitors - pharmacology glycohydrolase enzymes Glycoside Hydrolases - antagonists & inhibitors HIV Envelope Protein gp120 - drug effects HIV Envelope Protein gp120 - metabolism HIV-1 - drug effects HIV-1 - enzymology HIV-1 - physiology HIV-1 reverse transcriptase Human immunodeficiency virus 1 Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors - pharmacology |
title | A comparison of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 inhibition by partially purified aqueous extracts of chinese medicinal herbs |
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