Identification, Characterization, and Precise Mapping of a Human Gene Encoding a Novel Membrane-Spanning Protein from the 22q11 Region Deleted in Velo–Cardio–Facial Syndrome

Velo–cardio–facial syndrome (VCFS) and DiGeorge syndrome (DGS) are characterized by a wide spectrum of phenotypes including cleft palate, conotruncal heart defects, and facial dysmorphology. Hemizygosity for a portion of chromosome 22q11 has been detected in 80– 85% of VCFS/DGS patients. Using a cDN...

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Veröffentlicht in:Genomics (San Diego, Calif.) Calif.), 1997-06, Vol.42 (2), p.245-251
Hauptverfasser: Sirotkin, Howard, Morrow, Bernice, Saint-Jore, Bruno, Puech, Anne, Gupta, Ruchira Das, Patanjali, Sankhavaram R., Skoultchi, Arthur, Weissman, Sherman M., Kucherlapati, Raju
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 245
container_title Genomics (San Diego, Calif.)
container_volume 42
creator Sirotkin, Howard
Morrow, Bernice
Saint-Jore, Bruno
Puech, Anne
Gupta, Ruchira Das
Patanjali, Sankhavaram R.
Skoultchi, Arthur
Weissman, Sherman M.
Kucherlapati, Raju
description Velo–cardio–facial syndrome (VCFS) and DiGeorge syndrome (DGS) are characterized by a wide spectrum of phenotypes including cleft palate, conotruncal heart defects, and facial dysmorphology. Hemizygosity for a portion of chromosome 22q11 has been detected in 80– 85% of VCFS/DGS patients. Using a cDNA selection protocol, we have identified a new gene, TMVCF (transmembrane protein deleted in VCFS), which maps to the deleted interval. The genomic locus is positioned between polymorphic markers D22S944 and D22S941. TMVCF encodes a small protein of 219 amino acids that is predicted to contain two membrane-spanning domains. TMVCF is expressed abundantly in human adult lung, heart, and skeletal muscle, and transcripts can be detected at least as early as Day 9 of mouse development.
doi_str_mv 10.1006/geno.1997.4734
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Hemizygosity for a portion of chromosome 22q11 has been detected in 80– 85% of VCFS/DGS patients. Using a cDNA selection protocol, we have identified a new gene, TMVCF (transmembrane protein deleted in VCFS), which maps to the deleted interval. The genomic locus is positioned between polymorphic markers D22S944 and D22S941. TMVCF encodes a small protein of 219 amino acids that is predicted to contain two membrane-spanning domains. TMVCF is expressed abundantly in human adult lung, heart, and skeletal muscle, and transcripts can be detected at least as early as Day 9 of mouse development.</abstract><cop>San Diego, CA</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>9192844</pmid><doi>10.1006/geno.1997.4734</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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ispartof Genomics (San Diego, Calif.), 1997-06, Vol.42 (2), p.245-251
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1089-8646
language eng
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source MEDLINE; Access via ScienceDirect (Elsevier)
subjects Abnormalities, Multiple - genetics
Adult
Amino Acid Sequence
Animals
Base Sequence
Biological and medical sciences
Chromosome Mapping
Chromosomes, Human, Pair 22 - genetics
Claudin-5
Cleft Palate - genetics
Cloning, Molecular
Complex syndromes
DNA, Complementary - genetics
Embryonic and Fetal Development - genetics
Face - abnormalities
Heart Defects, Congenital - genetics
Humans
Medical genetics
Medical sciences
Membrane Proteins - genetics
Mice
Molecular Sequence Data
Sequence Deletion
Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
Syndrome
title Identification, Characterization, and Precise Mapping of a Human Gene Encoding a Novel Membrane-Spanning Protein from the 22q11 Region Deleted in Velo–Cardio–Facial Syndrome
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