Kaposi's Sarcoma-Associated Herpesvirus Infection of Bone Marrow Dendritic Cells from Multiple Myeloma Patients

Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) was found in the bone marrow dendritic cells of multiple myeloma patients but not in malignant plasma cells or bone marrow dendritic cells from normal individuals or patients with other malignancies. In addition the virus was detected in the bone m...

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Veröffentlicht in:Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) 1997-06, Vol.276 (5320), p.1851-1854
Hauptverfasser: Rettig, M. B., Ma, H. J., Vescio, R. A., Põld, M., Schiller, G., Belson, D., Savage, A., Nishikubo, C., Wu, C., Fraser, J., Said, J. W., Berenson, J. R.
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container_end_page 1854
container_issue 5320
container_start_page 1851
container_title Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science)
container_volume 276
creator Rettig, M. B.
Ma, H. J.
Vescio, R. A.
Põld, M.
Schiller, G.
Belson, D.
Savage, A.
Nishikubo, C.
Wu, C.
Fraser, J.
Said, J. W.
Berenson, J. R.
description Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) was found in the bone marrow dendritic cells of multiple myeloma patients but not in malignant plasma cells or bone marrow dendritic cells from normal individuals or patients with other malignancies. In addition the virus was detected in the bone marrow dendritic cells from two out of eight patients with monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS), a precursor to myeloma. Viral interleukin-6, the human homolog of which is a growth factor for myeloma, was found to be transcribed in the myeloma bone marrow dendritic cells. KSHV may be required for transformation from MGUS to myeloma and perpetuate the growth of malignant plasma cells.
doi_str_mv 10.1126/science.276.5320.1851
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B.</au><au>Ma, H. J.</au><au>Vescio, R. A.</au><au>Põld, M.</au><au>Schiller, G.</au><au>Belson, D.</au><au>Savage, A.</au><au>Nishikubo, C.</au><au>Wu, C.</au><au>Fraser, J.</au><au>Said, J. W.</au><au>Berenson, J. R.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Kaposi's Sarcoma-Associated Herpesvirus Infection of Bone Marrow Dendritic Cells from Multiple Myeloma Patients</atitle><jtitle>Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science)</jtitle><addtitle>Science</addtitle><date>1997-06-20</date><risdate>1997</risdate><volume>276</volume><issue>5320</issue><spage>1851</spage><epage>1854</epage><pages>1851-1854</pages><issn>0036-8075</issn><eissn>1095-9203</eissn><coden>SCIEAS</coden><abstract>Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) was found in the bone marrow dendritic cells of multiple myeloma patients but not in malignant plasma cells or bone marrow dendritic cells from normal individuals or patients with other malignancies. In addition the virus was detected in the bone marrow dendritic cells from two out of eight patients with monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS), a precursor to myeloma. Viral interleukin-6, the human homolog of which is a growth factor for myeloma, was found to be transcribed in the myeloma bone marrow dendritic cells. KSHV may be required for transformation from MGUS to myeloma and perpetuate the growth of malignant plasma cells.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Society for the Advancement of Science</pub><pmid>9188529</pmid><doi>10.1126/science.276.5320.1851</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 0036-8075
ispartof Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science), 1997-06, Vol.276 (5320), p.1851-1854
issn 0036-8075
1095-9203
language eng
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source Jstor Complete Legacy; MEDLINE; Science Magazine
subjects AIDS/HIV
Biological and medical sciences
Blotting, Southern
Bone marrow
Bone Marrow - pathology
Bone Marrow - virology
Bone marrow cells
Cancer
Carcinogenesis, carcinogens and anticarcinogens
Causes of
Cell lines
Cell Transformation, Neoplastic
Cellular biology
Dendritic cells
Dendritic Cells - virology
DNA, Viral - analysis
Herpes viruses
herpesvirus
Herpesvirus 8, Human - genetics
Herpesvirus 8, Human - isolation & purification
Herpesvirus 8, Human - pathogenicity
Herpesvirus 8, Human - physiology
Herpesviruses
HL-60 Cells
Human herpesvirus 8
Humans
In Situ Hybridization
Interleukin-6 - analysis
Interleukin-6 - genetics
Interleukin-6 - physiology
Kaposi's sarcoma
Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus
Kaposis sarcoma
Medical research
Medical sciences
Memoranda of understanding
Multiple myeloma
Multiple Myeloma - pathology
Multiple Myeloma - virology
Paraproteinemias - pathology
Paraproteinemias - virology
Patients
Physiological aspects
Plasma cells
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Stromal cells
Stromal Cells - pathology
Stromal Cells - virology
Tumors
Viruses
title Kaposi's Sarcoma-Associated Herpesvirus Infection of Bone Marrow Dendritic Cells from Multiple Myeloma Patients
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