A Meta-Analysis of the Efficacy of Cognitive Therapy for Depression

In meta-analysis format the effectiveness of Beck's cognitive therapy for depression was reviewed. Twenty-eight studies were identified that used a common outcome measure of depression, and comparisons of cognitive therapy with other therapeutic modalities were made. The results document a grea...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of consulting and clinical psychology 1989-06, Vol.57 (3), p.414-419
1. Verfasser: Dobson, Keith S
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 419
container_issue 3
container_start_page 414
container_title Journal of consulting and clinical psychology
container_volume 57
creator Dobson, Keith S
description In meta-analysis format the effectiveness of Beck's cognitive therapy for depression was reviewed. Twenty-eight studies were identified that used a common outcome measure of depression, and comparisons of cognitive therapy with other therapeutic modalities were made. The results document a greater degree of change for cognitive therapy compared with a waiting list or no-treatment control, pharmacotherapy, behavior therapy, and other psychotherapies. The degree of change associated with cognitive therapy was not significantly related to the length of therapy or the proportion of women in the studies, and although it was related to the age of the clientele, a lack of adequate representativeness of various age groups renders these results equivocal. Implications for further outcome and process studies in cognitive therapy are discussed.
doi_str_mv 10.1037/0022-006X.57.3.414
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_79043751</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>2754904</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-a487t-33d62d2e2e912f436b44a03c108c87b8f67ec7bdd2e3c103896f5653b3a1b50b3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp90d9rFDEQB_AgSj2r_4AgLCq-7TmTn7uPx1m10NKXCr6FbC6xKXu7a2avsP-9u_Q4QbBPIZnPzBC-jL1FWCMI8xmA8xJA_1wrsxZrifIZW2Et6pIjmudsdQIv2SuiewBADeqMnXEjKo5yxbab4jqMrtx0rp0oUdHHYrwLxUWMyTs_Lfdt_6tLY3oIxe1dyG6Yitjn4ksYciBKffeavYiupfDmeJ6zH18vbrffy6ubb5fbzVXpZGXGUoid5jseeKiRRyl0I6UD4REqX5mmitoEb5rdTJZHUdU6Kq1EIxw2Chpxzj49zh1y__sQaLT7RD60retCfyBrapDCKJzh-3_gfX_I8w_JapQCDSp4CnEEzWsu9Iw-_A8hr0EBB7Mo_qh87olyiHbIae_yZBHskpRdgrBLEFYZK-yc1Nz07jj60OzD7tRyjGaufzzWHXnXxuw6n-jEDFe6mu2JucHZgSbv8ph8G8h6P_zd9gcS16Nb</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>614317150</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>A Meta-Analysis of the Efficacy of Cognitive Therapy for Depression</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>EBSCOhost APA PsycARTICLES</source><source>Periodicals Index Online</source><source>Applied Social Sciences Index &amp; Abstracts (ASSIA)</source><creator>Dobson, Keith S</creator><creatorcontrib>Dobson, Keith S</creatorcontrib><description>In meta-analysis format the effectiveness of Beck's cognitive therapy for depression was reviewed. Twenty-eight studies were identified that used a common outcome measure of depression, and comparisons of cognitive therapy with other therapeutic modalities were made. The results document a greater degree of change for cognitive therapy compared with a waiting list or no-treatment control, pharmacotherapy, behavior therapy, and other psychotherapies. The degree of change associated with cognitive therapy was not significantly related to the length of therapy or the proportion of women in the studies, and although it was related to the age of the clientele, a lack of adequate representativeness of various age groups renders these results equivocal. Implications for further outcome and process studies in cognitive therapy are discussed.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-006X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1939-2117</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1037/0022-006X.57.3.414</identifier><identifier>PMID: 2738214</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JCLPBC</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: American Psychological Association</publisher><subject>Behavior Therapy - methods ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cognition ; Cognitive Therapy ; Depressive Disorder - psychology ; Depressive Disorder - therapy ; Human ; Humans ; Major Depression ; Medical sciences ; Mental depression ; Meta Analysis ; Meta-Analysis as Topic ; Psychology ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Psychotherapies. Psychological and clinical counseling ; Systematic review ; Therapy ; Treatments</subject><ispartof>Journal of consulting and clinical psychology, 1989-06, Vol.57 (3), p.414-419</ispartof><rights>1989 American Psychological Association</rights><rights>1989 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright American Psychological Association Jun 1989</rights><rights>1989, American Psychological Association</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a487t-33d62d2e2e912f436b44a03c108c87b8f67ec7bdd2e3c103896f5653b3a1b50b3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27868,27923,27924,30998</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=7256827$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2738214$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Dobson, Keith S</creatorcontrib><title>A Meta-Analysis of the Efficacy of Cognitive Therapy for Depression</title><title>Journal of consulting and clinical psychology</title><addtitle>J Consult Clin Psychol</addtitle><description>In meta-analysis format the effectiveness of Beck's cognitive therapy for depression was reviewed. Twenty-eight studies were identified that used a common outcome measure of depression, and comparisons of cognitive therapy with other therapeutic modalities were made. The results document a greater degree of change for cognitive therapy compared with a waiting list or no-treatment control, pharmacotherapy, behavior therapy, and other psychotherapies. The degree of change associated with cognitive therapy was not significantly related to the length of therapy or the proportion of women in the studies, and although it was related to the age of the clientele, a lack of adequate representativeness of various age groups renders these results equivocal. Implications for further outcome and process studies in cognitive therapy are discussed.</description><subject>Behavior Therapy - methods</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cognition</subject><subject>Cognitive Therapy</subject><subject>Depressive Disorder - psychology</subject><subject>Depressive Disorder - therapy</subject><subject>Human</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Major Depression</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Mental depression</subject><subject>Meta Analysis</subject><subject>Meta-Analysis as Topic</subject><subject>Psychology</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychotherapies. Psychological and clinical counseling</subject><subject>Systematic review</subject><subject>Therapy</subject><subject>Treatments</subject><issn>0022-006X</issn><issn>1939-2117</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1989</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>K30</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNp90d9rFDEQB_AgSj2r_4AgLCq-7TmTn7uPx1m10NKXCr6FbC6xKXu7a2avsP-9u_Q4QbBPIZnPzBC-jL1FWCMI8xmA8xJA_1wrsxZrifIZW2Et6pIjmudsdQIv2SuiewBADeqMnXEjKo5yxbab4jqMrtx0rp0oUdHHYrwLxUWMyTs_Lfdt_6tLY3oIxe1dyG6Yitjn4ksYciBKffeavYiupfDmeJ6zH18vbrffy6ubb5fbzVXpZGXGUoid5jseeKiRRyl0I6UD4REqX5mmitoEb5rdTJZHUdU6Kq1EIxw2Chpxzj49zh1y__sQaLT7RD60retCfyBrapDCKJzh-3_gfX_I8w_JapQCDSp4CnEEzWsu9Iw-_A8hr0EBB7Mo_qh87olyiHbIae_yZBHskpRdgrBLEFYZK-yc1Nz07jj60OzD7tRyjGaufzzWHXnXxuw6n-jEDFe6mu2JucHZgSbv8ph8G8h6P_zd9gcS16Nb</recordid><startdate>19890601</startdate><enddate>19890601</enddate><creator>Dobson, Keith S</creator><general>American Psychological Association</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>EOLOZ</scope><scope>FKUCP</scope><scope>IOIBA</scope><scope>K30</scope><scope>PAAUG</scope><scope>PAWHS</scope><scope>PAWZZ</scope><scope>PAXOH</scope><scope>PBHAV</scope><scope>PBQSW</scope><scope>PBYQZ</scope><scope>PCIWU</scope><scope>PCMID</scope><scope>PCZJX</scope><scope>PDGRG</scope><scope>PDWWI</scope><scope>PETMR</scope><scope>PFVGT</scope><scope>PGXDX</scope><scope>PIHIL</scope><scope>PISVA</scope><scope>PJCTQ</scope><scope>PJTMS</scope><scope>PLCHJ</scope><scope>PMHAD</scope><scope>PNQDJ</scope><scope>POUND</scope><scope>PPLAD</scope><scope>PQAPC</scope><scope>PQCAN</scope><scope>PQCMW</scope><scope>PQEME</scope><scope>PQHKH</scope><scope>PQMID</scope><scope>PQNCT</scope><scope>PQNET</scope><scope>PQSCT</scope><scope>PQSET</scope><scope>PSVJG</scope><scope>PVMQY</scope><scope>PZGFC</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>7RZ</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19890601</creationdate><title>A Meta-Analysis of the Efficacy of Cognitive Therapy for Depression</title><author>Dobson, Keith S</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a487t-33d62d2e2e912f436b44a03c108c87b8f67ec7bdd2e3c103896f5653b3a1b50b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1989</creationdate><topic>Behavior Therapy - methods</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cognition</topic><topic>Cognitive Therapy</topic><topic>Depressive Disorder - psychology</topic><topic>Depressive Disorder - therapy</topic><topic>Human</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Major Depression</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Mental depression</topic><topic>Meta Analysis</topic><topic>Meta-Analysis as Topic</topic><topic>Psychology</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychotherapies. Psychological and clinical counseling</topic><topic>Systematic review</topic><topic>Therapy</topic><topic>Treatments</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Dobson, Keith S</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segment 01</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segment 04</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segment 29</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - West</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - International</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - MEA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Midwest</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Northeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Southeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - North Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Southeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - South Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - UK / I</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Canada</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - EMEALA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - North Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - South Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - International</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - International</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - West</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segments 1-50</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - APAC</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Midwest</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - MEA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Canada</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - UK / I</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - EMEALA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - APAC</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - Canada</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - West</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - EMEALA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Northeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - Midwest</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - North Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - Northeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - South Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - Southeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - UK / I</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - APAC</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - MEA</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index &amp; Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>APA PsycArticles®</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of consulting and clinical psychology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Dobson, Keith S</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A Meta-Analysis of the Efficacy of Cognitive Therapy for Depression</atitle><jtitle>Journal of consulting and clinical psychology</jtitle><addtitle>J Consult Clin Psychol</addtitle><date>1989-06-01</date><risdate>1989</risdate><volume>57</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>414</spage><epage>419</epage><pages>414-419</pages><issn>0022-006X</issn><eissn>1939-2117</eissn><coden>JCLPBC</coden><abstract>In meta-analysis format the effectiveness of Beck's cognitive therapy for depression was reviewed. Twenty-eight studies were identified that used a common outcome measure of depression, and comparisons of cognitive therapy with other therapeutic modalities were made. The results document a greater degree of change for cognitive therapy compared with a waiting list or no-treatment control, pharmacotherapy, behavior therapy, and other psychotherapies. The degree of change associated with cognitive therapy was not significantly related to the length of therapy or the proportion of women in the studies, and although it was related to the age of the clientele, a lack of adequate representativeness of various age groups renders these results equivocal. Implications for further outcome and process studies in cognitive therapy are discussed.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Psychological Association</pub><pmid>2738214</pmid><doi>10.1037/0022-006X.57.3.414</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0022-006X
ispartof Journal of consulting and clinical psychology, 1989-06, Vol.57 (3), p.414-419
issn 0022-006X
1939-2117
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_79043751
source MEDLINE; EBSCOhost APA PsycARTICLES; Periodicals Index Online; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)
subjects Behavior Therapy - methods
Biological and medical sciences
Cognition
Cognitive Therapy
Depressive Disorder - psychology
Depressive Disorder - therapy
Human
Humans
Major Depression
Medical sciences
Mental depression
Meta Analysis
Meta-Analysis as Topic
Psychology
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychopathology. Psychiatry
Psychotherapies. Psychological and clinical counseling
Systematic review
Therapy
Treatments
title A Meta-Analysis of the Efficacy of Cognitive Therapy for Depression
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-10T13%3A09%3A33IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=A%20Meta-Analysis%20of%20the%20Efficacy%20of%20Cognitive%20Therapy%20for%20Depression&rft.jtitle=Journal%20of%20consulting%20and%20clinical%20psychology&rft.au=Dobson,%20Keith%20S&rft.date=1989-06-01&rft.volume=57&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=414&rft.epage=419&rft.pages=414-419&rft.issn=0022-006X&rft.eissn=1939-2117&rft.coden=JCLPBC&rft_id=info:doi/10.1037/0022-006X.57.3.414&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E2754904%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=614317150&rft_id=info:pmid/2738214&rfr_iscdi=true