Morphogenesis of the decapitated and decaudated sperm defect in two brothers

The “decapitated sperm” defect, found in both of two sterile brothers, may be assumed to have a genetic origin. The present material suggests that the term “decapitated spermatozoa” is not exact, because detached heads and tails were found in the brothers' ejaculate that could be regarded as “d...

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Veröffentlicht in:Gamete research 1989-06, Vol.23 (2), p.181-188
Hauptverfasser: Baccetti, B., Burrini, A. G., Collodel, G., Magnano, A. R., Piomboni, P., Renieri, T., Sensini, C.
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container_end_page 188
container_issue 2
container_start_page 181
container_title Gamete research
container_volume 23
creator Baccetti, B.
Burrini, A. G.
Collodel, G.
Magnano, A. R.
Piomboni, P.
Renieri, T.
Sensini, C.
description The “decapitated sperm” defect, found in both of two sterile brothers, may be assumed to have a genetic origin. The present material suggests that the term “decapitated spermatozoa” is not exact, because detached heads and tails were found in the brothers' ejaculate that could be regarded as “decapitated tails” and “decaudated heads.” The present report describes frequent, more or less advanced stages of detachment. Both heads and tails showed a normal structure in which only the postnuclear region was deficient, lacking basal plate and implantation fossa. A break at a different level of the midpiece, and therefore three kinds of separation, were observed. The defect, according to the present research, must originate in the testicular region, whereas the detachment occurs in the epididymis.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/mrd.1120230205
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Adult
Biological and medical sciences
Birth control
decapitated
decaudated
Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics
human spermatozoa
Humans
Infertility, Male - genetics
Infertility, Male - pathology
Male
male infertility
Medical sciences
Morphogenesis
Sperm Head - ultrastructure
Sperm Tail - ultrastructure
Spermatozoa - abnormalities
Spermatozoa - ultrastructure
Sterility. Assisted procreation
title Morphogenesis of the decapitated and decaudated sperm defect in two brothers
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