Characteristics of purified protoporphyrinogen oxidase from barley

The membrane bound enzyme oxidizing protoporphyrinogen to protoporphyrin, a step in heme and chlorophyll synthesis, was purified to a single prominent polypeptide band on SDS/PAGE from barley mitochondrial fractions. It contained a variety of lipids including 0.66 mg of phosphatidyl ethanolamine and...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biochemical and biophysical research communications 1989-06, Vol.161 (2), p.790-796
Hauptverfasser: Jacobs, Nicholas J., Borotz, Susan E., Jacobs, Judith M.
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container_title Biochemical and biophysical research communications
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creator Jacobs, Nicholas J.
Borotz, Susan E.
Jacobs, Judith M.
description The membrane bound enzyme oxidizing protoporphyrinogen to protoporphyrin, a step in heme and chlorophyll synthesis, was purified to a single prominent polypeptide band on SDS/PAGE from barley mitochondrial fractions. It contained a variety of lipids including 0.66 mg of phosphatidyl ethanolamine and 0.46 mg of free fatty acid per mg of protein. Iron, but no flavins or cytochromes, was detected. In the presence of glutathione, enzymatic oxidation was inhibited by the iron chelator o-phenanthroline but was stimulated by iron EDTA. The purified enzyme was inhibited by reductants such as glutathione, ascorbate, NADH and NADPH. These findings are compatible with some direct or indirect involvement of lipids and iron in this oxidation in plants.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0006-291X(89)92669-7
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It contained a variety of lipids including 0.66 mg of phosphatidyl ethanolamine and 0.46 mg of free fatty acid per mg of protein. Iron, but no flavins or cytochromes, was detected. In the presence of glutathione, enzymatic oxidation was inhibited by the iron chelator o-phenanthroline but was stimulated by iron EDTA. The purified enzyme was inhibited by reductants such as glutathione, ascorbate, NADH and NADPH. These findings are compatible with some direct or indirect involvement of lipids and iron in this oxidation in plants.</abstract><cop>San Diego, CA</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>2735923</pmid><doi>10.1016/0006-291X(89)92669-7</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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ispartof Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 1989-06, Vol.161 (2), p.790-796
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subjects ACTIVIDAD ENZIMATICA
ACTIVITE ENZYMATIQUE
Analytical, structural and metabolic biochemistry
Biological and medical sciences
Chelating Agents - pharmacology
Cytochromes - analysis
Edible Grain - enzymology
Enzymes and enzyme inhibitors
ENZYMIC ACTIVITY
Flavins - analysis
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Glutathione - pharmacology
Hordeum - enzymology
HORDEUM VULGARE
Iron - analysis
Mitochondria - analysis
NADH
NADPH
NUCLEOTIDE
NUCLEOTIDES
NUCLEOTIDOS
Oxidation-Reduction
OXIDOREDUCTASES
Oxidoreductases - isolation & purification
Oxidoreductases Acting on CH-CH Group Donors
OXIDORREDUCTASAS
OXYDOREDUCTASE
Phospholipids - analysis
Protoporphyrinogen Oxidase
title Characteristics of purified protoporphyrinogen oxidase from barley
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