Effects of listener sophistication on judgements of tracheoesophageal talker intelligibility
The purpose of this project was to provide preliminary data on comparative judgments of tracheoesophageal (TE) speech intelligibility by two groups of listeners who varied in their listening sophistication. Four highly proficient TE talkers produced the stimuli for the study. Stimuli represented all...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of communication disorders 1989-04, Vol.22 (2), p.105-113 |
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description | The purpose of this project was to provide preliminary data on comparative judgments of tracheoesophageal (TE) speech intelligibility by two groups of listeners who varied in their listening sophistication. Four highly proficient TE talkers produced the stimuli for the study. Stimuli represented all consonant manner classes in both pre- and postvocalic contexts. The two listener groups were composed of 10 naive listeners and 10 experienced speech pathologists. Data from each listener group was analyzed for overall intelligibility and intelligibility by pre- and postvocalic phonetic position. Scores were also quantified by phonetic manner class. Statistically significant differences were identified between judgments of the two listener groups for prevocalic stops and fricatives. Experienced listeners did, however, generally judge talkers to exhibit higher intelligibility compared to naive listeners. The potential clinical implications of these data are discussed. |
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C ; SWIFT, E. R ; NAAF, R. G</creator><creatorcontrib>DOYLE, P. C ; SWIFT, E. R ; NAAF, R. G</creatorcontrib><description>The purpose of this project was to provide preliminary data on comparative judgments of tracheoesophageal (TE) speech intelligibility by two groups of listeners who varied in their listening sophistication. Four highly proficient TE talkers produced the stimuli for the study. Stimuli represented all consonant manner classes in both pre- and postvocalic contexts. The two listener groups were composed of 10 naive listeners and 10 experienced speech pathologists. Data from each listener group was analyzed for overall intelligibility and intelligibility by pre- and postvocalic phonetic position. Scores were also quantified by phonetic manner class. Statistically significant differences were identified between judgments of the two listener groups for prevocalic stops and fricatives. Experienced listeners did, however, generally judge talkers to exhibit higher intelligibility compared to naive listeners. The potential clinical implications of these data are discussed.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0021-9924</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-7994</identifier><identifier>PMID: 2723141</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JCDIAI</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: Elsevier Science</publisher><subject>Adult ; Biological and medical sciences ; Diseases of the upper aerodigestive tract ; Ent and stomatology ; Humans ; Laryngectomy - rehabilitation ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Phonetics ; Radiotherapy. Instrumental treatment. Physiotherapy. Reeducation. Rehabilitation, orthophony, crenotherapy. Diet therapy and various other treatments (general aspects) ; Speech Intelligibility ; Speech Perception ; Speech, Alaryngeal - psychology ; Speech, Esophageal - psychology</subject><ispartof>Journal of communication disorders, 1989-04, Vol.22 (2), p.105-113</ispartof><rights>1990 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=6750518$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2723141$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>DOYLE, P. C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SWIFT, E. R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>NAAF, R. G</creatorcontrib><title>Effects of listener sophistication on judgements of tracheoesophageal talker intelligibility</title><title>Journal of communication disorders</title><addtitle>J Commun Disord</addtitle><description>The purpose of this project was to provide preliminary data on comparative judgments of tracheoesophageal (TE) speech intelligibility by two groups of listeners who varied in their listening sophistication. Four highly proficient TE talkers produced the stimuli for the study. Stimuli represented all consonant manner classes in both pre- and postvocalic contexts. The two listener groups were composed of 10 naive listeners and 10 experienced speech pathologists. Data from each listener group was analyzed for overall intelligibility and intelligibility by pre- and postvocalic phonetic position. Scores were also quantified by phonetic manner class. Statistically significant differences were identified between judgments of the two listener groups for prevocalic stops and fricatives. Experienced listeners did, however, generally judge talkers to exhibit higher intelligibility compared to naive listeners. The potential clinical implications of these data are discussed.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Diseases of the upper aerodigestive tract</subject><subject>Ent and stomatology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Laryngectomy - rehabilitation</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Phonetics</subject><subject>Radiotherapy. Instrumental treatment. Physiotherapy. Reeducation. Rehabilitation, orthophony, crenotherapy. Diet therapy and various other treatments (general aspects)</subject><subject>Speech Intelligibility</subject><subject>Speech Perception</subject><subject>Speech, Alaryngeal - psychology</subject><subject>Speech, Esophageal - psychology</subject><issn>0021-9924</issn><issn>1873-7994</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1989</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNo9kM1qwzAQhEVpSdO0j1DwofRmWMmWZB1LSJtCoJccC0ay1olS-aeWfMjb1yGmsLAL880w7A1Z0kJmqVQqvyVLAEZTpVh-Tx5COAFQIShdkAWTLKM5XZLvTV1jFUPS1Yl3IWKLQxK6_jjdrtLRdW0yzWm0B2ywvYJx0NURO7xw-oDaJ1H7n8no2ojeu4Mzzrt4fiR3tfYBn-a9Ivv3zX69TXdfH5_rt13aF5d-xmoOBRcoCmqtRAZMgYUaNHCNXBhFoZoQw21hgeaZBWkKY4XNTQYsW5HXa2w_dL8jhlg2LlRTEd1iN4ZSKgAhczmBzzM4mgZt2Q-u0cO5nL8x6S-zrkOlfT3otnLhHxOSA6dF9gdc_2qw</recordid><startdate>198904</startdate><enddate>198904</enddate><creator>DOYLE, P. C</creator><creator>SWIFT, E. R</creator><creator>NAAF, R. G</creator><general>Elsevier Science</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>8BM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>198904</creationdate><title>Effects of listener sophistication on judgements of tracheoesophageal talker intelligibility</title><author>DOYLE, P. C ; SWIFT, E. R ; NAAF, R. G</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p821-9bda50856e681dd7e20290d0f0a05ae56b910ca50b5d8d0143d07b8bd6d4b3023</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1989</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Diseases of the upper aerodigestive tract</topic><topic>Ent and stomatology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Laryngectomy - rehabilitation</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Phonetics</topic><topic>Radiotherapy. Instrumental treatment. Physiotherapy. Reeducation. Rehabilitation, orthophony, crenotherapy. Diet therapy and various other treatments (general aspects)</topic><topic>Speech Intelligibility</topic><topic>Speech Perception</topic><topic>Speech, Alaryngeal - psychology</topic><topic>Speech, Esophageal - psychology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>DOYLE, P. C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SWIFT, E. R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>NAAF, R. G</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>ComDisDome</collection><jtitle>Journal of communication disorders</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>DOYLE, P. C</au><au>SWIFT, E. R</au><au>NAAF, R. G</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effects of listener sophistication on judgements of tracheoesophageal talker intelligibility</atitle><jtitle>Journal of communication disorders</jtitle><addtitle>J Commun Disord</addtitle><date>1989-04</date><risdate>1989</risdate><volume>22</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>105</spage><epage>113</epage><pages>105-113</pages><issn>0021-9924</issn><eissn>1873-7994</eissn><coden>JCDIAI</coden><abstract>The purpose of this project was to provide preliminary data on comparative judgments of tracheoesophageal (TE) speech intelligibility by two groups of listeners who varied in their listening sophistication. Four highly proficient TE talkers produced the stimuli for the study. Stimuli represented all consonant manner classes in both pre- and postvocalic contexts. The two listener groups were composed of 10 naive listeners and 10 experienced speech pathologists. Data from each listener group was analyzed for overall intelligibility and intelligibility by pre- and postvocalic phonetic position. Scores were also quantified by phonetic manner class. Statistically significant differences were identified between judgments of the two listener groups for prevocalic stops and fricatives. Experienced listeners did, however, generally judge talkers to exhibit higher intelligibility compared to naive listeners. The potential clinical implications of these data are discussed.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Elsevier Science</pub><pmid>2723141</pmid><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals |
subjects | Adult Biological and medical sciences Diseases of the upper aerodigestive tract Ent and stomatology Humans Laryngectomy - rehabilitation Medical sciences Middle Aged Phonetics Radiotherapy. Instrumental treatment. Physiotherapy. Reeducation. Rehabilitation, orthophony, crenotherapy. Diet therapy and various other treatments (general aspects) Speech Intelligibility Speech Perception Speech, Alaryngeal - psychology Speech, Esophageal - psychology |
title | Effects of listener sophistication on judgements of tracheoesophageal talker intelligibility |
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