Cardiac Sarcoplasmic Reticular Function in Rats with Chronic Heart Failure Following Myocardial Infarction

Sarcoplasmic reticular function of rats with chronic heart failure (CHF) following coronary artery ligation was examined. The coronary artery ligation produced 43% infarction of the left ventricle and increased left ventricular end-diastolic pressure 8 weeks after the operation, suggesting the devel...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology 1997-02, Vol.29 (2), p.753-763
Hauptverfasser: Yamaguchi, Fuminari, Sanbe, Atsushi, Takeo, Satoshi
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Sanbe, Atsushi
Takeo, Satoshi
description Sarcoplasmic reticular function of rats with chronic heart failure (CHF) following coronary artery ligation was examined. The coronary artery ligation produced 43% infarction of the left ventricle and increased left ventricular end-diastolic pressure 8 weeks after the operation, suggesting the development of CHF by this period. The developed force transients of the skinned fiber of coronary artery-ligated rats were decreased when the skinned fiber was preloaded for 0.25–0.5 min with 10−5mCa2+(53–70%) and when preloaded with 10−6mCa2+and then exposed to 0.1–1mmcaffeine (39–87%). The results suggest that the rate of Ca2+uptake by the sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) and its ability to release Ca2+were reduced in the failing heart. [3H]Ryanodine binding activities in homogenates and SR-enriched fractions were significantly reduced in the coronary artery-ligated group (32% and 21%, respectively). The results suggest that the amount of Ca2+released from SR decreased due to decreased Ca2+uptake rate of SR and down-regulation of the SR Ca2+-release channel, which contributes to cardiac dysfunction in failing hearts following acute myocardial infarction.
doi_str_mv 10.1006/jmcc.1996.0319
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The coronary artery ligation produced 43% infarction of the left ventricle and increased left ventricular end-diastolic pressure 8 weeks after the operation, suggesting the development of CHF by this period. The developed force transients of the skinned fiber of coronary artery-ligated rats were decreased when the skinned fiber was preloaded for 0.25–0.5 min with 10−5mCa2+(53–70%) and when preloaded with 10−6mCa2+and then exposed to 0.1–1mmcaffeine (39–87%). The results suggest that the rate of Ca2+uptake by the sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) and its ability to release Ca2+were reduced in the failing heart. [3H]Ryanodine binding activities in homogenates and SR-enriched fractions were significantly reduced in the coronary artery-ligated group (32% and 21%, respectively). 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The coronary artery ligation produced 43% infarction of the left ventricle and increased left ventricular end-diastolic pressure 8 weeks after the operation, suggesting the development of CHF by this period. The developed force transients of the skinned fiber of coronary artery-ligated rats were decreased when the skinned fiber was preloaded for 0.25–0.5 min with 10−5mCa2+(53–70%) and when preloaded with 10−6mCa2+and then exposed to 0.1–1mmcaffeine (39–87%). The results suggest that the rate of Ca2+uptake by the sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) and its ability to release Ca2+were reduced in the failing heart. [3H]Ryanodine binding activities in homogenates and SR-enriched fractions were significantly reduced in the coronary artery-ligated group (32% and 21%, respectively). 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Sanbe, Atsushi ; Takeo, Satoshi</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c339t-4315cc92d130066edabf60ad96eca79fcf44fa16ce6a11c8810704d5f0a336633</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1997</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Caffeine - pharmacology</topic><topic>Calcium - metabolism</topic><topic>Calcium - pharmacokinetics</topic><topic>Calcium release</topic><topic>Calcium sensitivity</topic><topic>Calcium uptake</topic><topic>Cell Membrane - metabolism</topic><topic>Central Nervous System Stimulants - pharmacology</topic><topic>Heart Failure - physiopathology</topic><topic>Hemodynamics</topic><topic>Histocytological Preparation Techniques</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Muscle Fibers, Skeletal - chemistry</topic><topic>Muscle Fibers, Skeletal - metabolism</topic><topic>Myocardial Contraction - drug effects</topic><topic>Myocardial Infarction - physiopathology</topic><topic>Myocardium - metabolism</topic><topic>Papillary Muscles - chemistry</topic><topic>Papillary Muscles - metabolism</topic><topic>Proteins - metabolism</topic><topic>Rats</topic><topic>Rats, Wistar</topic><topic>Ryanodine - metabolism</topic><topic>Ryanodine receptor</topic><topic>Sarcoplasmic Reticulum - metabolism</topic><topic>Skinned fiber</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Yamaguchi, Fuminari</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sanbe, Atsushi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Takeo, Satoshi</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Yamaguchi, Fuminari</au><au>Sanbe, Atsushi</au><au>Takeo, Satoshi</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Cardiac Sarcoplasmic Reticular Function in Rats with Chronic Heart Failure Following Myocardial Infarction</atitle><jtitle>Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology</jtitle><addtitle>J Mol Cell Cardiol</addtitle><date>1997-02-01</date><risdate>1997</risdate><volume>29</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>753</spage><epage>763</epage><pages>753-763</pages><issn>0022-2828</issn><eissn>1095-8584</eissn><abstract>Sarcoplasmic reticular function of rats with chronic heart failure (CHF) following coronary artery ligation was examined. The coronary artery ligation produced 43% infarction of the left ventricle and increased left ventricular end-diastolic pressure 8 weeks after the operation, suggesting the development of CHF by this period. The developed force transients of the skinned fiber of coronary artery-ligated rats were decreased when the skinned fiber was preloaded for 0.25–0.5 min with 10−5mCa2+(53–70%) and when preloaded with 10−6mCa2+and then exposed to 0.1–1mmcaffeine (39–87%). The results suggest that the rate of Ca2+uptake by the sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) and its ability to release Ca2+were reduced in the failing heart. [3H]Ryanodine binding activities in homogenates and SR-enriched fractions were significantly reduced in the coronary artery-ligated group (32% and 21%, respectively). The results suggest that the amount of Ca2+released from SR decreased due to decreased Ca2+uptake rate of SR and down-regulation of the SR Ca2+-release channel, which contributes to cardiac dysfunction in failing hearts following acute myocardial infarction.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>9140832</pmid><doi>10.1006/jmcc.1996.0319</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Animals
Caffeine - pharmacology
Calcium - metabolism
Calcium - pharmacokinetics
Calcium release
Calcium sensitivity
Calcium uptake
Cell Membrane - metabolism
Central Nervous System Stimulants - pharmacology
Heart Failure - physiopathology
Hemodynamics
Histocytological Preparation Techniques
Male
Muscle Fibers, Skeletal - chemistry
Muscle Fibers, Skeletal - metabolism
Myocardial Contraction - drug effects
Myocardial Infarction - physiopathology
Myocardium - metabolism
Papillary Muscles - chemistry
Papillary Muscles - metabolism
Proteins - metabolism
Rats
Rats, Wistar
Ryanodine - metabolism
Ryanodine receptor
Sarcoplasmic Reticulum - metabolism
Skinned fiber
title Cardiac Sarcoplasmic Reticular Function in Rats with Chronic Heart Failure Following Myocardial Infarction
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