Rationality and antiemotionality as a risk factor for cancer: Concept differentiation
Control and repression of emotions may be coping styles or personality characteristics found more often in patients with cancer than in other patients and healthy subjects. Previous research indicated a possible relationship between high scores on a ‘rationality and antiemotionality’ scale and cance...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of psychosomatic research 1989, Vol.33 (2), p.217-225 |
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container_title | Journal of psychosomatic research |
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creator | van der Ploeg, Henk M. Kleijn, Wim Chr Mook, Jaap van Donge, Mirjam Pieters, Annemarie M.J. Leer, Jan-Willem H. |
description | Control and repression of emotions may be coping styles or personality characteristics found more often in patients with cancer than in other patients and healthy subjects. Previous research indicated a possible relationship between high scores on a ‘rationality and antiemotionality’ scale and cancer. In the two studies reported, the psychometric properties of this scale and the meaning of the concept as a personality variable related to the control of emotions were investigated. It was found that the internal consistency of the scale could be improved by re-designing it into a personality inventory. Factor analysis repeatedly yielded more than one factor, indicating the complexity of the concept. ‘Rationality and antiemotionality’ seems related to the control, suppression or repression of anger. Our findings tentatively support the view that rationality and antiemotionality may be an important distinctive personality characteristic in patients with cancer. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/0022-3999(89)90049-4 |
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Previous research indicated a possible relationship between high scores on a ‘rationality and antiemotionality’ scale and cancer. In the two studies reported, the psychometric properties of this scale and the meaning of the concept as a personality variable related to the control of emotions were investigated. It was found that the internal consistency of the scale could be improved by re-designing it into a personality inventory. Factor analysis repeatedly yielded more than one factor, indicating the complexity of the concept. ‘Rationality and antiemotionality’ seems related to the control, suppression or repression of anger. Our findings tentatively support the view that rationality and antiemotionality may be an important distinctive personality characteristic in patients with cancer.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Anger</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Emotions</subject><subject>Factor Analysis, Statistical</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>General aspects</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Neoplasms - psychology</subject><subject>Personality</subject><subject>Personality Inventory</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychometrics</subject><subject>Psychopathology. 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Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychometrics</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>van der Ploeg, Henk M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kleijn, Wim Chr</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mook, Jaap</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>van Donge, Mirjam</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pieters, Annemarie M.J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leer, Jan-Willem H.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of psychosomatic research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>van der Ploeg, Henk M.</au><au>Kleijn, Wim Chr</au><au>Mook, Jaap</au><au>van Donge, Mirjam</au><au>Pieters, Annemarie M.J.</au><au>Leer, Jan-Willem H.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Rationality and antiemotionality as a risk factor for cancer: Concept differentiation</atitle><jtitle>Journal of psychosomatic research</jtitle><addtitle>J Psychosom Res</addtitle><date>1989</date><risdate>1989</risdate><volume>33</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>217</spage><epage>225</epage><pages>217-225</pages><issn>0022-3999</issn><eissn>1879-1360</eissn><coden>JPCRAT</coden><abstract>Control and repression of emotions may be coping styles or personality characteristics found more often in patients with cancer than in other patients and healthy subjects. Previous research indicated a possible relationship between high scores on a ‘rationality and antiemotionality’ scale and cancer. In the two studies reported, the psychometric properties of this scale and the meaning of the concept as a personality variable related to the control of emotions were investigated. It was found that the internal consistency of the scale could be improved by re-designing it into a personality inventory. Factor analysis repeatedly yielded more than one factor, indicating the complexity of the concept. ‘Rationality and antiemotionality’ seems related to the control, suppression or repression of anger. Our findings tentatively support the view that rationality and antiemotionality may be an important distinctive personality characteristic in patients with cancer.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>2724198</pmid><doi>10.1016/0022-3999(89)90049-4</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult Anger Biological and medical sciences Emotions Factor Analysis, Statistical Female General aspects Humans Male Medical sciences Neoplasms - psychology Personality Personality Inventory Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychometrics Psychopathology. Psychiatry |
title | Rationality and antiemotionality as a risk factor for cancer: Concept differentiation |
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