Aluminum in enteral nutrition formulas and parenteral solutions

Background: To examine the aluminum content of several commercially available enteral nutrition formulas and parenteral solutions. Methods: Twelve enteral nutrition formulas and 10 parenteral solutions were commonly used in routine clinical care of patients and obtained from different medical compan...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical toxicology (Philadelphia, Pa.) Pa.), 1997, Vol.35 (3), p.277-281
Hauptverfasser: Bayder, T, Aydin, A, Duru, S, Isimer, A, Sahin, G
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container_issue 3
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container_title Clinical toxicology (Philadelphia, Pa.)
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creator Bayder, T
Aydin, A
Duru, S
Isimer, A
Sahin, G
description Background: To examine the aluminum content of several commercially available enteral nutrition formulas and parenteral solutions. Methods: Twelve enteral nutrition formulas and 10 parenteral solutions were commonly used in routine clinical care of patients and obtained from different medical companies in Turkey. The aluminum contents were determined by electrothermal atomic absorption spectrophotometry. Results: We found that aluminum concentration in the enteral nutrition formulas and the parenteral solutions to range from 87.6 to 961.2 ng/mL and 58.4 to 1232.0 ng/mL, respectively. Conclusions: Careful clinical and biochemical monitoring are warranted to determine whether it will be necessary to eliminate aluminum contamination of enteral and parenteral preparations used in patients, particularly infants, with reduced kidney function who may be at risk for aluminum intoxication.
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Methods: Twelve enteral nutrition formulas and 10 parenteral solutions were commonly used in routine clinical care of patients and obtained from different medical companies in Turkey. The aluminum contents were determined by electrothermal atomic absorption spectrophotometry. Results: We found that aluminum concentration in the enteral nutrition formulas and the parenteral solutions to range from 87.6 to 961.2 ng/mL and 58.4 to 1232.0 ng/mL, respectively. 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Toxic occupational diseases ; Electrolytes - analysis ; Electrolytes - metabolism ; Emergency and intensive care: metabolism and nutrition disorders. 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Methods: Twelve enteral nutrition formulas and 10 parenteral solutions were commonly used in routine clinical care of patients and obtained from different medical companies in Turkey. The aluminum contents were determined by electrothermal atomic absorption spectrophotometry. Results: We found that aluminum concentration in the enteral nutrition formulas and the parenteral solutions to range from 87.6 to 961.2 ng/mL and 58.4 to 1232.0 ng/mL, respectively. Conclusions: Careful clinical and biochemical monitoring are warranted to determine whether it will be necessary to eliminate aluminum contamination of enteral and parenteral preparations used in patients, particularly infants, with reduced kidney function who may be at risk for aluminum intoxication.</description><subject>Albumins - analysis</subject><subject>Albumins - metabolism</subject><subject>Aluminum - analysis</subject><subject>Aluminum - metabolism</subject><subject>Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Carbohydrate Metabolism</subject><subject>Carbohydrates - analysis</subject><subject>Chemical and industrial products toxicology. Toxic occupational diseases</subject><subject>Electrolytes - analysis</subject><subject>Electrolytes - metabolism</subject><subject>Emergency and intensive care: metabolism and nutrition disorders. Enteral and parenteral nutrition</subject><subject>Enteral Nutrition - standards</subject><subject>food contamination</subject><subject>Food, Formulated - analysis</subject><subject>Heparin - analysis</subject><subject>Heparin - metabolism</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena</subject><subject>Infant, Newborn</subject><subject>Insulin - analysis</subject><subject>Insulin - metabolism</subject><subject>Intensive care medicine</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Metals and various inorganic compounds</subject><subject>Parenteral Nutrition - standards</subject><subject>Reference Standards</subject><subject>Solutions</subject><subject>Spectrophotometry, Atomic</subject><subject>Toxicology</subject><subject>Turkey</subject><issn>0731-3810</issn><issn>1556-3650</issn><issn>1097-9875</issn><issn>1556-9519</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1997</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkV9rFTEQxYMo9Vr9AD6I-1B8W53Jn02CgpSiVij4oH0O2WzWbskm12SD9Nt3L_e2IEL7NJD5nTOTM4S8RnjPEPQHFKJjndASNABSpE_IZn2XrVZSPCUbkAxbphCekxelXAMAY6I7IkcaOTBKN-TzaajzFOvcTLHxcfHZhibWJU_LlGIzpjzXYEtj49Bsbb4jSgp1B5SX5NloQ_GvDvWYXH798uvsvL348e372elF67gSS8udpAMfKXKlGfB-dJZL1o3CeyZ6BCp4L6zi4LngVKHrmZUSHfN05Gpg7Ji82_tuc_pTfVnMPBXnQ7DRp1qMVFop3cGjIAotGPKdI-5Bl1Mp2Y9mm6fZ5huDYHbpmv_SXTVvDua1n_1wrzjEufZPDn1bnA1jttFN5R6jHdea6hX7tMemuAvY_k05DGaxNyHlOw17aIuP_8ivvA3LlVuvY65TzXG9w4N_eLtXjzYZ-zuvsy5_UkAGVHWcS2S3Aluu4g</recordid><startdate>1997</startdate><enddate>1997</enddate><creator>Bayder, T</creator><creator>Aydin, A</creator><creator>Duru, S</creator><creator>Isimer, A</creator><creator>Sahin, G</creator><general>Informa UK Ltd</general><general>Taylor &amp; Francis</general><general>Dekker</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7T2</scope><scope>7U2</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>1997</creationdate><title>Aluminum in enteral nutrition formulas and parenteral solutions</title><author>Bayder, T ; Aydin, A ; Duru, S ; Isimer, A ; Sahin, G</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c485t-4c72d4f21489304bfca4736f5ee35b10254b5a840e454281cb3a771c3e2f48d33</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1997</creationdate><topic>Albumins - analysis</topic><topic>Albumins - metabolism</topic><topic>Aluminum - analysis</topic><topic>Aluminum - metabolism</topic><topic>Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Carbohydrate Metabolism</topic><topic>Carbohydrates - analysis</topic><topic>Chemical and industrial products toxicology. Toxic occupational diseases</topic><topic>Electrolytes - analysis</topic><topic>Electrolytes - metabolism</topic><topic>Emergency and intensive care: metabolism and nutrition disorders. Enteral and parenteral nutrition</topic><topic>Enteral Nutrition - standards</topic><topic>food contamination</topic><topic>Food, Formulated - analysis</topic><topic>Heparin - analysis</topic><topic>Heparin - metabolism</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena</topic><topic>Infant, Newborn</topic><topic>Insulin - analysis</topic><topic>Insulin - metabolism</topic><topic>Intensive care medicine</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Metals and various inorganic compounds</topic><topic>Parenteral Nutrition - standards</topic><topic>Reference Standards</topic><topic>Solutions</topic><topic>Spectrophotometry, Atomic</topic><topic>Toxicology</topic><topic>Turkey</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Bayder, T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aydin, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Duru, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Isimer, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sahin, G</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Health and Safety Science Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Safety Science and Risk</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Clinical toxicology (Philadelphia, Pa.)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Bayder, T</au><au>Aydin, A</au><au>Duru, S</au><au>Isimer, A</au><au>Sahin, G</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Aluminum in enteral nutrition formulas and parenteral solutions</atitle><jtitle>Clinical toxicology (Philadelphia, Pa.)</jtitle><addtitle>J Toxicol Clin Toxicol</addtitle><date>1997</date><risdate>1997</risdate><volume>35</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>277</spage><epage>281</epage><pages>277-281</pages><issn>0731-3810</issn><issn>1556-3650</issn><eissn>1097-9875</eissn><eissn>1556-9519</eissn><abstract>Background: To examine the aluminum content of several commercially available enteral nutrition formulas and parenteral solutions. Methods: Twelve enteral nutrition formulas and 10 parenteral solutions were commonly used in routine clinical care of patients and obtained from different medical companies in Turkey. The aluminum contents were determined by electrothermal atomic absorption spectrophotometry. Results: We found that aluminum concentration in the enteral nutrition formulas and the parenteral solutions to range from 87.6 to 961.2 ng/mL and 58.4 to 1232.0 ng/mL, respectively. Conclusions: Careful clinical and biochemical monitoring are warranted to determine whether it will be necessary to eliminate aluminum contamination of enteral and parenteral preparations used in patients, particularly infants, with reduced kidney function who may be at risk for aluminum intoxication.</abstract><cop>Monticello, NY</cop><pub>Informa UK Ltd</pub><pmid>9140322</pmid><doi>10.3109/15563659709001212</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 0731-3810
ispartof Clinical toxicology (Philadelphia, Pa.), 1997, Vol.35 (3), p.277-281
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subjects Albumins - analysis
Albumins - metabolism
Aluminum - analysis
Aluminum - metabolism
Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy
Biological and medical sciences
Carbohydrate Metabolism
Carbohydrates - analysis
Chemical and industrial products toxicology. Toxic occupational diseases
Electrolytes - analysis
Electrolytes - metabolism
Emergency and intensive care: metabolism and nutrition disorders. Enteral and parenteral nutrition
Enteral Nutrition - standards
food contamination
Food, Formulated - analysis
Heparin - analysis
Heparin - metabolism
Humans
Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena
Infant, Newborn
Insulin - analysis
Insulin - metabolism
Intensive care medicine
Medical sciences
Metals and various inorganic compounds
Parenteral Nutrition - standards
Reference Standards
Solutions
Spectrophotometry, Atomic
Toxicology
Turkey
title Aluminum in enteral nutrition formulas and parenteral solutions
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