The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) in New Caledonia

The authors report on 15 HIV seropositive cases detected within 2 years in New Caledonia (150,000 inhabitants). Testing HIV antibodies was systematic among blood donors (9,917 persons) and was carried out in defined samples (1,475 persons): population at risk, rural area, and tests required by clini...

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Veröffentlicht in:Médecine tropicale 1989-01, Vol.49 (1), p.11-16
Hauptverfasser: Capdevielle, P, Gueziec, J, Menager, C, Brethes, B, Louis, F, Desforges, S, Daynes, C, Calen, P, Bobin, P, Gras, C
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container_end_page 16
container_issue 1
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container_title Médecine tropicale
container_volume 49
creator Capdevielle, P
Gueziec, J
Menager, C
Brethes, B
Louis, F
Desforges, S
Daynes, C
Calen, P
Bobin, P
Gras, C
description The authors report on 15 HIV seropositive cases detected within 2 years in New Caledonia (150,000 inhabitants). Testing HIV antibodies was systematic among blood donors (9,917 persons) and was carried out in defined samples (1,475 persons): population at risk, rural area, and tests required by clinicians. All seropositive individuals belong to "high risk group". One certain AIDS case, group IV C (as defined by CDC Atlanta), another probable one (early death) and several opportunistic infections: herpes zoster, oral and candidosis, were observed. Biological exploration is quite good (Pasteur Institute in Noumea). However, therapy is problematic in this South Pacific Island, and management of seropositive patients is difficult.
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subjects Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome - diagnosis
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome - epidemiology
Adult
AIDS Serodiagnosis
AIDS/HIV
Blood Donors
Child, Preschool
Female
Humans
Infant
Male
New Caledonia
Population Surveillance
title The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) in New Caledonia
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