Differential Contributions of BRCA1 and BRCA2 to Early-Onset Breast Cancer

Studies of large families many of whose members have cancer have led to the identification of two genes, BRCA1 and BRCA2, that, when mutated, predispose family members to breast cancer. 1 – 4 Members of such kindreds who are heterozygous carriers of a germ-line mutation have a high probability of br...

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Veröffentlicht in:The New England journal of medicine 1997-05, Vol.336 (20), p.1416-1422
Hauptverfasser: Krainer, Michael, Silva-Arrieta, Sandra, FitzGerald, Michael G, Shimada, Akira, Ishioka, Chikashi, Kanamaru, Ryunosuke, MacDonald, Deborah J, Unsal, Hilal, Finkelstein, Dianne M, Bowcock, Anne, Isselbacher, Kurt J, Haber, Daniel A
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container_end_page 1422
container_issue 20
container_start_page 1416
container_title The New England journal of medicine
container_volume 336
creator Krainer, Michael
Silva-Arrieta, Sandra
FitzGerald, Michael G
Shimada, Akira
Ishioka, Chikashi
Kanamaru, Ryunosuke
MacDonald, Deborah J
Unsal, Hilal
Finkelstein, Dianne M
Bowcock, Anne
Isselbacher, Kurt J
Haber, Daniel A
description Studies of large families many of whose members have cancer have led to the identification of two genes, BRCA1 and BRCA2, that, when mutated, predispose family members to breast cancer. 1 – 4 Members of such kindreds who are heterozygous carriers of a germ-line mutation have a high probability of breast cancer. 5 , 6 Families in which breast cancer is linked to a BRCA1 mutation also have increased susceptibility to ovarian cancer, 1 and families in which the link is to a BRCA2 mutation include cases of male breast cancer. 7 As in other syndromes involving a predisposition to cancer, familial cases of breast cancer . . .
doi_str_mv 10.1056/NEJM199705153362003
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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; New England Journal of Medicine
subjects Adult
Age of Onset
Biological and medical sciences
BRCA2 Protein
Breast cancer
Breast Neoplasms - ethnology
Breast Neoplasms - genetics
DNA Mutational Analysis - methods
Female
Frameshift Mutation
Genes
Genes, BRCA1
Germ-Line Mutation
Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics
Heterozygote
Humans
Mammary gland diseases
Medical sciences
Mutation
Neoplasm Proteins - genetics
Prevalence
Risk
Transcription Factors - genetics
Tumors
Women
title Differential Contributions of BRCA1 and BRCA2 to Early-Onset Breast Cancer
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