Nicotine and D-cycloserine enhance acquisition of water maze spatial navigation in aged rats

WE investigated the effect of nicotine, a nicotinic agonist, and D-cycloserine (DCS, a partial glycine-B agonist of the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor complex) on aging-induced defects of water maze (WM) spatial navigation in rats. Nicotine (0.3 mg kg, s.c.) or DCS (10 mg kg, i.p.) enhanced ac...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neuroreport 1997-02, Vol.8 (3), p.699-703
Hauptverfasser: Riekkinen, Minna, Riekkinen, Paavo
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description WE investigated the effect of nicotine, a nicotinic agonist, and D-cycloserine (DCS, a partial glycine-B agonist of the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor complex) on aging-induced defects of water maze (WM) spatial navigation in rats. Nicotine (0.3 mg kg, s.c.) or DCS (10 mg kg, i.p.) enhanced acquisition of the WM task. A combination of subthreshold doses of nicotine (0.1 mg kg) and DCS (3 mg kg) improved WM acquisition. A subthreshold dose of a competitive NMDA antagonist, CPP (1 mg kg), blocked the effect of nicotine (0.3 mg kg) on WM acquisition. A nicotine antagonist, mecamylamine (10 mg kg), impaired WM acquisition and had no effect on retention, but did not block the effect of DCS 10 mg kg. The results suggest that nicotine and DCS synergistically enhance spatial navigation in aged rats.
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Nicotine (0.3 mg kg, s.c.) or DCS (10 mg kg, i.p.) enhanced acquisition of the WM task. A combination of subthreshold doses of nicotine (0.1 mg kg) and DCS (3 mg kg) improved WM acquisition. A subthreshold dose of a competitive NMDA antagonist, CPP (1 mg kg), blocked the effect of nicotine (0.3 mg kg) on WM acquisition. A nicotine antagonist, mecamylamine (10 mg kg), impaired WM acquisition and had no effect on retention, but did not block the effect of DCS 10 mg kg. 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Nicotine (0.3 mg kg, s.c.) or DCS (10 mg kg, i.p.) enhanced acquisition of the WM task. A combination of subthreshold doses of nicotine (0.1 mg kg) and DCS (3 mg kg) improved WM acquisition. A subthreshold dose of a competitive NMDA antagonist, CPP (1 mg kg), blocked the effect of nicotine (0.3 mg kg) on WM acquisition. A nicotine antagonist, mecamylamine (10 mg kg), impaired WM acquisition and had no effect on retention, but did not block the effect of DCS 10 mg kg. The results suggest that nicotine and DCS synergistically enhance spatial navigation in aged rats.</description><subject>Aging - physiology</subject><subject>Analysis of Variance</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Behavioral psychophysiology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cycloserine - pharmacology</subject><subject>Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists - pharmacology</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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subjects Aging - physiology
Analysis of Variance
Animals
Behavioral psychophysiology
Biological and medical sciences
Cycloserine - pharmacology
Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists - pharmacology
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Male
Maze Learning - drug effects
Mecamylamine - pharmacology
Neurotransmission and behavior
Nicotine - pharmacology
Piperazines - pharmacology
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychology. Psychophysiology
Rats
Rats, Wistar
Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate - agonists
Reference Values
Space Perception
title Nicotine and D-cycloserine enhance acquisition of water maze spatial navigation in aged rats
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