c-myc, c-erbB-1 and c-erbB-2 expressions in urothelial carcinoma

The expression of c‐myc, c‐erbB‐1 and c‐erbB‐2 In 24 cases of urothelial carcinoma by Southern and northern blot analysis, and immunohistochemistry was examined. The results were compared with the pathological grade and stage. We found elevated mRNA expressions of c‐myc and c‐erbB‐1 In 19 and 11 of...

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Veröffentlicht in:Pathology international 1997-04, Vol.47 (4), p.209-216
Hauptverfasser: Onodera, Takafumi, Hashlmoto, Yasuhlro, Yaglhashi, Soroku
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Hashlmoto, Yasuhlro
Yaglhashi, Soroku
description The expression of c‐myc, c‐erbB‐1 and c‐erbB‐2 In 24 cases of urothelial carcinoma by Southern and northern blot analysis, and immunohistochemistry was examined. The results were compared with the pathological grade and stage. We found elevated mRNA expressions of c‐myc and c‐erbB‐1 In 19 and 11 of 21 cases, respectively, but there was no apparent amplification or rearrangement of these oncogenes in any of the cases examined. By immunohistochemistry using anti‐epidermal growth factor receptor antibody, most of the cases showed positbe immunoreactivity on the cancer cell membranes, and cancers of higher pathological grade and stage showed more intense staining. By contrast, amplification of c‐erbB‐2 was detected in four of 24 cases, all of which were assigned to a high pathological grade (G3). Elevated c‐erbB‐2 mRNA levels appeared to correlate with the pathological grade of the cancers. Positive immunohistochemical reactions to c‐erbB‐2 were found in the cancer cell membranes in three of 24 cases, which were accompanied by amplification and eievated mRNA levels of c‐erbB‐2. In conclusion, expressions of c‐myc, c‐erbB‐1 and c‐erbB‐2 were all elevated in the majority of urothellal carcinomas, but the amplification was not universal.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1440-1827.1997.tb04482.x
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The results were compared with the pathological grade and stage. We found elevated mRNA expressions of c‐myc and c‐erbB‐1 In 19 and 11 of 21 cases, respectively, but there was no apparent amplification or rearrangement of these oncogenes in any of the cases examined. By immunohistochemistry using anti‐epidermal growth factor receptor antibody, most of the cases showed positbe immunoreactivity on the cancer cell membranes, and cancers of higher pathological grade and stage showed more intense staining. By contrast, amplification of c‐erbB‐2 was detected in four of 24 cases, all of which were assigned to a high pathological grade (G3). Elevated c‐erbB‐2 mRNA levels appeared to correlate with the pathological grade of the cancers. Positive immunohistochemical reactions to c‐erbB‐2 were found in the cancer cell membranes in three of 24 cases, which were accompanied by amplification and eievated mRNA levels of c‐erbB‐2. 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The results were compared with the pathological grade and stage. We found elevated mRNA expressions of c‐myc and c‐erbB‐1 In 19 and 11 of 21 cases, respectively, but there was no apparent amplification or rearrangement of these oncogenes in any of the cases examined. By immunohistochemistry using anti‐epidermal growth factor receptor antibody, most of the cases showed positbe immunoreactivity on the cancer cell membranes, and cancers of higher pathological grade and stage showed more intense staining. By contrast, amplification of c‐erbB‐2 was detected in four of 24 cases, all of which were assigned to a high pathological grade (G3). Elevated c‐erbB‐2 mRNA levels appeared to correlate with the pathological grade of the cancers. Positive immunohistochemical reactions to c‐erbB‐2 were found in the cancer cell membranes in three of 24 cases, which were accompanied by amplification and eievated mRNA levels of c‐erbB‐2. 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subjects Blotting, Northern
Blotting, Southern
c-erbB-1
c-erbB-2
c-myc
Carcinoma - chemistry
Carcinoma - metabolism
Carcinoma - pathology
Cell Membrane - chemistry
Epidermal Growth Factor - analysis
Epidermal Growth Factor - immunology
Humans
Immunohistochemistry
Mucous Membrane - chemistry
Mucous Membrane - pathology
Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc - biosynthesis
Receptor, Epidermal Growth Factor - biosynthesis
Receptor, ErbB-2 - biosynthesis
RNA, Messenger - biosynthesis
RNA, Messenger - chemistry
urinary tract cancer
Urologic Neoplasms - chemistry
Urologic Neoplasms - metabolism
Urologic Neoplasms - pathology
title c-myc, c-erbB-1 and c-erbB-2 expressions in urothelial carcinoma
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