Murder and assault arrests of White House cases: clinical and demographic correlates of violence subsequent to civil commitment

The authors studied arrest records and clinical data on 217 persons formerly hospitalized as "White House Cases" because they were psychotically preoccupied with prominent political figures. Prior arrest for violent crime was the variable most strongly associated with arrest for violent cr...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The American journal of psychiatry 1989-05, Vol.146 (5), p.645-651
Hauptverfasser: SHORE, D, FILSON, C. R, JOHNSON, W. E, RAE, D. S, MUEHRER, P, KELLEY, D. J, DAVIS, T. S, WALDMAN, I. N, JED WYATT, R
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 651
container_issue 5
container_start_page 645
container_title The American journal of psychiatry
container_volume 146
creator SHORE, D
FILSON, C. R
JOHNSON, W. E
RAE, D. S
MUEHRER, P
KELLEY, D. J
DAVIS, T. S
WALDMAN, I. N
JED WYATT, R
description The authors studied arrest records and clinical data on 217 persons formerly hospitalized as "White House Cases" because they were psychotically preoccupied with prominent political figures. Prior arrest for violent crime was the variable most strongly associated with arrest for violent crime after hospital discharge. Male gender and a history of weapons possession were also correlated with future violence. For those with prior violent crime arrests, hospital incidents requiring seclusion were also associated with later violence. For those without prior arrests, subsequent violence was associated with threats, living outside Washington, and command hallucinations. For those previously arrested for nonviolent crimes, only persecutory delusions were associated with later violence.
doi_str_mv 10.1176/ajp.146.5.645
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_78953490</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>1776313</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-a407t-2debdf9f35827c88a42d3b57890ef38603440d009fd830d6e2aa307229a8c2af3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp1kUuLFDEUhYMoYzu6dCkEFRdCtXlWUu5kUEcYcaPoLtxOUk6aek2SGnDlX_c63QwiugrJ_c7JSQ4hjznbcm7aV7Bftly1W71tlb5DNlxL3Rgh7F2yYYyJptPy233yoJQ9bpk04oScCMMFN2xDfn5cc4iZwhQolALrUCnkHEstdO7p18tUIz2f1xKphxLLa-qHNCUPw40kxHH-nmG5TJ76GXUD1HijvE7zECcfaVl3JV6tcaq0ztSn6zQgOo6pjnj2kNzrYSjx0XE9JV_evf18dt5cfHr_4ezNRQOKmdqIEHeh73qprTDeWlAiyJ02tmOxl7ZlUikWGOv6YCULbRQAkuEvdGC9gF6ekhcH3yXPGKZUN6bi4zDAFPF1Dp20VB1D8Olf4H5e84TZnBBMWa6VQOjZ_yAuOWu5sbZDqjlQPs-l5Ni7JacR8g_HmfvdncPuHHbntMPukH9ydF13Ywy39LEsnD8_zqFgAX2Gyadyi7Wms0YqxF4eMFiW9Eewf975C99pr60</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1310617889</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Murder and assault arrests of White House cases: clinical and demographic correlates of violence subsequent to civil commitment</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Psychiatry Legacy Collection Online Journals 1844-1996</source><source>Periodicals Index Online</source><creator>SHORE, D ; FILSON, C. R ; JOHNSON, W. E ; RAE, D. S ; MUEHRER, P ; KELLEY, D. J ; DAVIS, T. S ; WALDMAN, I. N ; JED WYATT, R</creator><creatorcontrib>SHORE, D ; FILSON, C. R ; JOHNSON, W. E ; RAE, D. S ; MUEHRER, P ; KELLEY, D. J ; DAVIS, T. S ; WALDMAN, I. N ; JED WYATT, R</creatorcontrib><description>The authors studied arrest records and clinical data on 217 persons formerly hospitalized as "White House Cases" because they were psychotically preoccupied with prominent political figures. Prior arrest for violent crime was the variable most strongly associated with arrest for violent crime after hospital discharge. Male gender and a history of weapons possession were also correlated with future violence. For those with prior violent crime arrests, hospital incidents requiring seclusion were also associated with later violence. For those without prior arrests, subsequent violence was associated with threats, living outside Washington, and command hallucinations. For those previously arrested for nonviolent crimes, only persecutory delusions were associated with later violence.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0002-953X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1535-7228</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1176/ajp.146.5.645</identifier><identifier>PMID: 2712170</identifier><identifier>CODEN: AJPSAO</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Publishing</publisher><subject>Biological and medical sciences ; Commitment of Mentally Ill ; Crime ; Delusions - psychology ; District of Columbia ; Forensic psychiatry ; Hallucinations - psychology ; Homicide ; Humans ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Mental disorders ; Mental Disorders - diagnosis ; Mental Disorders - psychology ; Politics ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Public officials ; Residence Characteristics ; Risk Factors ; Schizophrenia, Paranoid - diagnosis ; Schizophrenia, Paranoid - psychology ; Sex Factors ; Social Control, Formal ; United States ; Violence</subject><ispartof>The American journal of psychiatry, 1989-05, Vol.146 (5), p.645-651</ispartof><rights>1990 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright American Psychiatric Association May 1989</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a407t-2debdf9f35827c88a42d3b57890ef38603440d009fd830d6e2aa307229a8c2af3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a407t-2debdf9f35827c88a42d3b57890ef38603440d009fd830d6e2aa307229a8c2af3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://psychiatryonline.org/doi/epdf/10.1176/ajp.146.5.645$$EPDF$$P50$$Gappi$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://psychiatryonline.org/doi/full/10.1176/ajp.146.5.645$$EHTML$$P50$$Gappi$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,2845,21609,27848,27903,27904,77537,77538</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=6798734$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2712170$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>SHORE, D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>FILSON, C. R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>JOHNSON, W. E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>RAE, D. S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MUEHRER, P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KELLEY, D. J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DAVIS, T. S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WALDMAN, I. N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>JED WYATT, R</creatorcontrib><title>Murder and assault arrests of White House cases: clinical and demographic correlates of violence subsequent to civil commitment</title><title>The American journal of psychiatry</title><addtitle>Am J Psychiatry</addtitle><description>The authors studied arrest records and clinical data on 217 persons formerly hospitalized as "White House Cases" because they were psychotically preoccupied with prominent political figures. Prior arrest for violent crime was the variable most strongly associated with arrest for violent crime after hospital discharge. Male gender and a history of weapons possession were also correlated with future violence. For those with prior violent crime arrests, hospital incidents requiring seclusion were also associated with later violence. For those without prior arrests, subsequent violence was associated with threats, living outside Washington, and command hallucinations. For those previously arrested for nonviolent crimes, only persecutory delusions were associated with later violence.</description><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Commitment of Mentally Ill</subject><subject>Crime</subject><subject>Delusions - psychology</subject><subject>District of Columbia</subject><subject>Forensic psychiatry</subject><subject>Hallucinations - psychology</subject><subject>Homicide</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Mental disorders</subject><subject>Mental Disorders - diagnosis</subject><subject>Mental Disorders - psychology</subject><subject>Politics</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Public officials</subject><subject>Residence Characteristics</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Schizophrenia, Paranoid - diagnosis</subject><subject>Schizophrenia, Paranoid - psychology</subject><subject>Sex Factors</subject><subject>Social Control, Formal</subject><subject>United States</subject><subject>Violence</subject><issn>0002-953X</issn><issn>1535-7228</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1989</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>K30</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kUuLFDEUhYMoYzu6dCkEFRdCtXlWUu5kUEcYcaPoLtxOUk6aek2SGnDlX_c63QwiugrJ_c7JSQ4hjznbcm7aV7Bftly1W71tlb5DNlxL3Rgh7F2yYYyJptPy233yoJQ9bpk04oScCMMFN2xDfn5cc4iZwhQolALrUCnkHEstdO7p18tUIz2f1xKphxLLa-qHNCUPw40kxHH-nmG5TJ76GXUD1HijvE7zECcfaVl3JV6tcaq0ztSn6zQgOo6pjnj2kNzrYSjx0XE9JV_evf18dt5cfHr_4ezNRQOKmdqIEHeh73qprTDeWlAiyJ02tmOxl7ZlUikWGOv6YCULbRQAkuEvdGC9gF6ekhcH3yXPGKZUN6bi4zDAFPF1Dp20VB1D8Olf4H5e84TZnBBMWa6VQOjZ_yAuOWu5sbZDqjlQPs-l5Ni7JacR8g_HmfvdncPuHHbntMPukH9ydF13Ywy39LEsnD8_zqFgAX2Gyadyi7Wms0YqxF4eMFiW9Eewf975C99pr60</recordid><startdate>19890501</startdate><enddate>19890501</enddate><creator>SHORE, D</creator><creator>FILSON, C. R</creator><creator>JOHNSON, W. E</creator><creator>RAE, D. S</creator><creator>MUEHRER, P</creator><creator>KELLEY, D. J</creator><creator>DAVIS, T. S</creator><creator>WALDMAN, I. N</creator><creator>JED WYATT, R</creator><general>American Psychiatric Publishing</general><general>American Psychiatric Association</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>HAWNG</scope><scope>HBMBR</scope><scope>IBDFT</scope><scope>K30</scope><scope>PAAUG</scope><scope>PAWHS</scope><scope>PAWZZ</scope><scope>PAXOH</scope><scope>PBHAV</scope><scope>PBQSW</scope><scope>PBYQZ</scope><scope>PCIWU</scope><scope>PCMID</scope><scope>PCZJX</scope><scope>PDGRG</scope><scope>PDWWI</scope><scope>PETMR</scope><scope>PFVGT</scope><scope>PGXDX</scope><scope>PIHIL</scope><scope>PISVA</scope><scope>PJCTQ</scope><scope>PJTMS</scope><scope>PLCHJ</scope><scope>PMHAD</scope><scope>PNQDJ</scope><scope>POUND</scope><scope>PPLAD</scope><scope>PQAPC</scope><scope>PQCAN</scope><scope>PQCMW</scope><scope>PQEME</scope><scope>PQHKH</scope><scope>PQMID</scope><scope>PQNCT</scope><scope>PQNET</scope><scope>PQSCT</scope><scope>PQSET</scope><scope>PSVJG</scope><scope>PVMQY</scope><scope>PZGFC</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19890501</creationdate><title>Murder and assault arrests of White House cases: clinical and demographic correlates of violence subsequent to civil commitment</title><author>SHORE, D ; FILSON, C. R ; JOHNSON, W. E ; RAE, D. S ; MUEHRER, P ; KELLEY, D. J ; DAVIS, T. S ; WALDMAN, I. N ; JED WYATT, R</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a407t-2debdf9f35827c88a42d3b57890ef38603440d009fd830d6e2aa307229a8c2af3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1989</creationdate><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Commitment of Mentally Ill</topic><topic>Crime</topic><topic>Delusions - psychology</topic><topic>District of Columbia</topic><topic>Forensic psychiatry</topic><topic>Hallucinations - psychology</topic><topic>Homicide</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Mental disorders</topic><topic>Mental Disorders - diagnosis</topic><topic>Mental Disorders - psychology</topic><topic>Politics</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Public officials</topic><topic>Residence Characteristics</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Schizophrenia, Paranoid - diagnosis</topic><topic>Schizophrenia, Paranoid - psychology</topic><topic>Sex Factors</topic><topic>Social Control, Formal</topic><topic>United States</topic><topic>Violence</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>SHORE, D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>FILSON, C. R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>JOHNSON, W. E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>RAE, D. S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MUEHRER, P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KELLEY, D. J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DAVIS, T. S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WALDMAN, I. N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>JED WYATT, R</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segment 13</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segment 14</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segment 27</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - West</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - International</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - MEA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Midwest</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Northeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Southeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - North Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Southeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - South Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - UK / I</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Canada</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - EMEALA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - North Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - South Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - International</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - International</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - West</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segments 1-50</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - APAC</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Midwest</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - MEA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Canada</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - UK / I</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - EMEALA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - APAC</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - Canada</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - West</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - EMEALA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Northeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - Midwest</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - North Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - Northeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - South Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - Southeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - UK / I</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - APAC</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - MEA</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The American journal of psychiatry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>SHORE, D</au><au>FILSON, C. R</au><au>JOHNSON, W. E</au><au>RAE, D. S</au><au>MUEHRER, P</au><au>KELLEY, D. J</au><au>DAVIS, T. S</au><au>WALDMAN, I. N</au><au>JED WYATT, R</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Murder and assault arrests of White House cases: clinical and demographic correlates of violence subsequent to civil commitment</atitle><jtitle>The American journal of psychiatry</jtitle><addtitle>Am J Psychiatry</addtitle><date>1989-05-01</date><risdate>1989</risdate><volume>146</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>645</spage><epage>651</epage><pages>645-651</pages><issn>0002-953X</issn><eissn>1535-7228</eissn><coden>AJPSAO</coden><abstract>The authors studied arrest records and clinical data on 217 persons formerly hospitalized as "White House Cases" because they were psychotically preoccupied with prominent political figures. Prior arrest for violent crime was the variable most strongly associated with arrest for violent crime after hospital discharge. Male gender and a history of weapons possession were also correlated with future violence. For those with prior violent crime arrests, hospital incidents requiring seclusion were also associated with later violence. For those without prior arrests, subsequent violence was associated with threats, living outside Washington, and command hallucinations. For those previously arrested for nonviolent crimes, only persecutory delusions were associated with later violence.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Psychiatric Publishing</pub><pmid>2712170</pmid><doi>10.1176/ajp.146.5.645</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0002-953X
ispartof The American journal of psychiatry, 1989-05, Vol.146 (5), p.645-651
issn 0002-953X
1535-7228
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_78953490
source MEDLINE; Psychiatry Legacy Collection Online Journals 1844-1996; Periodicals Index Online
subjects Biological and medical sciences
Commitment of Mentally Ill
Crime
Delusions - psychology
District of Columbia
Forensic psychiatry
Hallucinations - psychology
Homicide
Humans
Male
Medical sciences
Mental disorders
Mental Disorders - diagnosis
Mental Disorders - psychology
Politics
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychopathology. Psychiatry
Public officials
Residence Characteristics
Risk Factors
Schizophrenia, Paranoid - diagnosis
Schizophrenia, Paranoid - psychology
Sex Factors
Social Control, Formal
United States
Violence
title Murder and assault arrests of White House cases: clinical and demographic correlates of violence subsequent to civil commitment
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-25T01%3A54%3A15IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Murder%20and%20assault%20arrests%20of%20White%20House%20cases:%20clinical%20and%20demographic%20correlates%20of%20violence%20subsequent%20to%20civil%20commitment&rft.jtitle=The%20American%20journal%20of%20psychiatry&rft.au=SHORE,%20D&rft.date=1989-05-01&rft.volume=146&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=645&rft.epage=651&rft.pages=645-651&rft.issn=0002-953X&rft.eissn=1535-7228&rft.coden=AJPSAO&rft_id=info:doi/10.1176/ajp.146.5.645&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E1776313%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=1310617889&rft_id=info:pmid/2712170&rfr_iscdi=true