Murder and assault arrests of White House cases: clinical and demographic correlates of violence subsequent to civil commitment
The authors studied arrest records and clinical data on 217 persons formerly hospitalized as "White House Cases" because they were psychotically preoccupied with prominent political figures. Prior arrest for violent crime was the variable most strongly associated with arrest for violent cr...
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Veröffentlicht in: | The American journal of psychiatry 1989-05, Vol.146 (5), p.645-651 |
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container_title | The American journal of psychiatry |
container_volume | 146 |
creator | SHORE, D FILSON, C. R JOHNSON, W. E RAE, D. S MUEHRER, P KELLEY, D. J DAVIS, T. S WALDMAN, I. N JED WYATT, R |
description | The authors studied arrest records and clinical data on 217 persons
formerly hospitalized as "White House Cases" because they were
psychotically preoccupied with prominent political figures. Prior arrest
for violent crime was the variable most strongly associated with arrest for
violent crime after hospital discharge. Male gender and a history of
weapons possession were also correlated with future violence. For those
with prior violent crime arrests, hospital incidents requiring seclusion
were also associated with later violence. For those without prior arrests,
subsequent violence was associated with threats, living outside Washington,
and command hallucinations. For those previously arrested for nonviolent
crimes, only persecutory delusions were associated with later violence. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1176/ajp.146.5.645 |
format | Article |
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formerly hospitalized as "White House Cases" because they were
psychotically preoccupied with prominent political figures. Prior arrest
for violent crime was the variable most strongly associated with arrest for
violent crime after hospital discharge. Male gender and a history of
weapons possession were also correlated with future violence. For those
with prior violent crime arrests, hospital incidents requiring seclusion
were also associated with later violence. For those without prior arrests,
subsequent violence was associated with threats, living outside Washington,
and command hallucinations. For those previously arrested for nonviolent
crimes, only persecutory delusions were associated with later violence.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0002-953X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1535-7228</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1176/ajp.146.5.645</identifier><identifier>PMID: 2712170</identifier><identifier>CODEN: AJPSAO</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Publishing</publisher><subject>Biological and medical sciences ; Commitment of Mentally Ill ; Crime ; Delusions - psychology ; District of Columbia ; Forensic psychiatry ; Hallucinations - psychology ; Homicide ; Humans ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Mental disorders ; Mental Disorders - diagnosis ; Mental Disorders - psychology ; Politics ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Public officials ; Residence Characteristics ; Risk Factors ; Schizophrenia, Paranoid - diagnosis ; Schizophrenia, Paranoid - psychology ; Sex Factors ; Social Control, Formal ; United States ; Violence</subject><ispartof>The American journal of psychiatry, 1989-05, Vol.146 (5), p.645-651</ispartof><rights>1990 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright American Psychiatric Association May 1989</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a407t-2debdf9f35827c88a42d3b57890ef38603440d009fd830d6e2aa307229a8c2af3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a407t-2debdf9f35827c88a42d3b57890ef38603440d009fd830d6e2aa307229a8c2af3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://psychiatryonline.org/doi/epdf/10.1176/ajp.146.5.645$$EPDF$$P50$$Gappi$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://psychiatryonline.org/doi/full/10.1176/ajp.146.5.645$$EHTML$$P50$$Gappi$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,2845,21609,27848,27903,27904,77537,77538</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=6798734$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2712170$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>SHORE, D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>FILSON, C. R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>JOHNSON, W. E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>RAE, D. S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MUEHRER, P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KELLEY, D. J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DAVIS, T. S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WALDMAN, I. N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>JED WYATT, R</creatorcontrib><title>Murder and assault arrests of White House cases: clinical and demographic correlates of violence subsequent to civil commitment</title><title>The American journal of psychiatry</title><addtitle>Am J Psychiatry</addtitle><description>The authors studied arrest records and clinical data on 217 persons
formerly hospitalized as "White House Cases" because they were
psychotically preoccupied with prominent political figures. Prior arrest
for violent crime was the variable most strongly associated with arrest for
violent crime after hospital discharge. Male gender and a history of
weapons possession were also correlated with future violence. For those
with prior violent crime arrests, hospital incidents requiring seclusion
were also associated with later violence. For those without prior arrests,
subsequent violence was associated with threats, living outside Washington,
and command hallucinations. For those previously arrested for nonviolent
crimes, only persecutory delusions were associated with later violence.</description><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Commitment of Mentally Ill</subject><subject>Crime</subject><subject>Delusions - psychology</subject><subject>District of Columbia</subject><subject>Forensic psychiatry</subject><subject>Hallucinations - psychology</subject><subject>Homicide</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Mental disorders</subject><subject>Mental Disorders - diagnosis</subject><subject>Mental Disorders - psychology</subject><subject>Politics</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Public officials</subject><subject>Residence Characteristics</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Schizophrenia, Paranoid - diagnosis</subject><subject>Schizophrenia, Paranoid - psychology</subject><subject>Sex Factors</subject><subject>Social Control, Formal</subject><subject>United States</subject><subject>Violence</subject><issn>0002-953X</issn><issn>1535-7228</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1989</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>K30</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kUuLFDEUhYMoYzu6dCkEFRdCtXlWUu5kUEcYcaPoLtxOUk6aek2SGnDlX_c63QwiugrJ_c7JSQ4hjznbcm7aV7Bftly1W71tlb5DNlxL3Rgh7F2yYYyJptPy233yoJQ9bpk04oScCMMFN2xDfn5cc4iZwhQolALrUCnkHEstdO7p18tUIz2f1xKphxLLa-qHNCUPw40kxHH-nmG5TJ76GXUD1HijvE7zECcfaVl3JV6tcaq0ztSn6zQgOo6pjnj2kNzrYSjx0XE9JV_evf18dt5cfHr_4ezNRQOKmdqIEHeh73qprTDeWlAiyJ02tmOxl7ZlUikWGOv6YCULbRQAkuEvdGC9gF6ekhcH3yXPGKZUN6bi4zDAFPF1Dp20VB1D8Olf4H5e84TZnBBMWa6VQOjZ_yAuOWu5sbZDqjlQPs-l5Ni7JacR8g_HmfvdncPuHHbntMPukH9ydF13Ywy39LEsnD8_zqFgAX2Gyadyi7Wms0YqxF4eMFiW9Eewf975C99pr60</recordid><startdate>19890501</startdate><enddate>19890501</enddate><creator>SHORE, D</creator><creator>FILSON, C. 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R</au><au>JOHNSON, W. E</au><au>RAE, D. S</au><au>MUEHRER, P</au><au>KELLEY, D. J</au><au>DAVIS, T. S</au><au>WALDMAN, I. N</au><au>JED WYATT, R</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Murder and assault arrests of White House cases: clinical and demographic correlates of violence subsequent to civil commitment</atitle><jtitle>The American journal of psychiatry</jtitle><addtitle>Am J Psychiatry</addtitle><date>1989-05-01</date><risdate>1989</risdate><volume>146</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>645</spage><epage>651</epage><pages>645-651</pages><issn>0002-953X</issn><eissn>1535-7228</eissn><coden>AJPSAO</coden><abstract>The authors studied arrest records and clinical data on 217 persons
formerly hospitalized as "White House Cases" because they were
psychotically preoccupied with prominent political figures. Prior arrest
for violent crime was the variable most strongly associated with arrest for
violent crime after hospital discharge. Male gender and a history of
weapons possession were also correlated with future violence. For those
with prior violent crime arrests, hospital incidents requiring seclusion
were also associated with later violence. For those without prior arrests,
subsequent violence was associated with threats, living outside Washington,
and command hallucinations. For those previously arrested for nonviolent
crimes, only persecutory delusions were associated with later violence.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Psychiatric Publishing</pub><pmid>2712170</pmid><doi>10.1176/ajp.146.5.645</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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ispartof | The American journal of psychiatry, 1989-05, Vol.146 (5), p.645-651 |
issn | 0002-953X 1535-7228 |
language | eng |
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source | MEDLINE; Psychiatry Legacy Collection Online Journals 1844-1996; Periodicals Index Online |
subjects | Biological and medical sciences Commitment of Mentally Ill Crime Delusions - psychology District of Columbia Forensic psychiatry Hallucinations - psychology Homicide Humans Male Medical sciences Mental disorders Mental Disorders - diagnosis Mental Disorders - psychology Politics Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Public officials Residence Characteristics Risk Factors Schizophrenia, Paranoid - diagnosis Schizophrenia, Paranoid - psychology Sex Factors Social Control, Formal United States Violence |
title | Murder and assault arrests of White House cases: clinical and demographic correlates of violence subsequent to civil commitment |
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