Lack of an ovarian function influence on the increased adrenal androgen secretion present in women with functional ovarian hyperandrogenism

Objective: To evaluate whether ovarian function might have an influence on the adrenal hyperandrogenism present in patients with functional ovarian hyperandrogenism. Design: Controlled clinical study. Setting: Tertiary institutional hospital. Patient(s): Twenty-nine hirsute women with functional ova...

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Veröffentlicht in:Fertility and sterility 1997-04, Vol.67 (4), p.654-662
Hauptverfasser: Escobar-Morreale, Héctor F., Serrano-Gotarredona, Joaquin, Garcia-Robles, Rafael, Sancho, JoséM., Varela, César
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container_end_page 662
container_issue 4
container_start_page 654
container_title Fertility and sterility
container_volume 67
creator Escobar-Morreale, Héctor F.
Serrano-Gotarredona, Joaquin
Garcia-Robles, Rafael
Sancho, JoséM.
Varela, César
description Objective: To evaluate whether ovarian function might have an influence on the adrenal hyperandrogenism present in patients with functional ovarian hyperandrogenism. Design: Controlled clinical study. Setting: Tertiary institutional hospital. Patient(s): Twenty-nine hirsute women with functional ovarian hyperandrogenism and 12 normal controls. Intervention(s): The ACTH and GnRH tests were performed before and during triptorelininduced ovarian suppression in patients. The normal women served as controls for the ACTH test. Main Outcome Measure(s): Basal and ACTH-stimulated steroid values. Result(s): All patients presented elevated T and free androgen index, which normalized after triptorelin. Patients with functional ovarian hyperandrogenism and adrenal hyperandrogenism, defined by elevated basal DHEAS (n = 10), presented enhanced Δ 4-17,20-lyase activity, which persisted during ovarian suppression. Δ 4-17,20-lyase activity was normal in the functional ovarian hyperandrogenism patients without adrenal hyperandrogenism (n = 19). No correlation was observed between the any of the indexes of the adrenal enzymatic activities evaluated and plasma E 2 or T. Conclusion(s): Increased adrenal Δ 4-17,20-lyase activity is present in functional ovarian hyperandrogenism women with adrenal hyperandrogenism. No influence of the excess ovarian androgens or estrogens was found on any of the adrenal enzymatic pathways explored.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0015-0282(97)81362-3
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Design: Controlled clinical study. Setting: Tertiary institutional hospital. Patient(s): Twenty-nine hirsute women with functional ovarian hyperandrogenism and 12 normal controls. Intervention(s): The ACTH and GnRH tests were performed before and during triptorelininduced ovarian suppression in patients. The normal women served as controls for the ACTH test. Main Outcome Measure(s): Basal and ACTH-stimulated steroid values. Result(s): All patients presented elevated T and free androgen index, which normalized after triptorelin. Patients with functional ovarian hyperandrogenism and adrenal hyperandrogenism, defined by elevated basal DHEAS (n = 10), presented enhanced Δ 4-17,20-lyase activity, which persisted during ovarian suppression. Δ 4-17,20-lyase activity was normal in the functional ovarian hyperandrogenism patients without adrenal hyperandrogenism (n = 19). No correlation was observed between the any of the indexes of the adrenal enzymatic activities evaluated and plasma E 2 or T. Conclusion(s): Increased adrenal Δ 4-17,20-lyase activity is present in functional ovarian hyperandrogenism women with adrenal hyperandrogenism. No influence of the excess ovarian androgens or estrogens was found on any of the adrenal enzymatic pathways explored.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0015-0282</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1556-5653</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S0015-0282(97)81362-3</identifier><identifier>PMID: 9093190</identifier><identifier>CODEN: FESTAS</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>20-lyase ovary ; Adolescent ; adrenal ; Adrenals. Adrenal axis. Renin-angiotensin system (diseases) ; Adrenocortical Hyperfunction - blood ; Adrenocortical Hyperfunction - enzymology ; adrenocorticotropin stimulation test ; Adult ; Androgens - metabolism ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cohort Studies ; Cosyntropin - administration &amp; dosage ; cytochrome P450c17α ; Delayed-Action Preparations ; Endocrinopathies ; Female ; Follicular Phase - drug effects ; Follicular Phase - physiology ; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone - administration &amp; dosage ; Gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist ; hirsutism ; Humans ; hyperandrogenism ; Hyperandrogenism - blood ; Hyperandrogenism - enzymology ; Luteolytic Agents - administration &amp; dosage ; Medical sciences ; Non tumoral diseases. Target tissue resistance. Benign neoplasms ; Ovarian Diseases - blood ; Ovarian Diseases - enzymology ; Reference Values ; Steroid 17-alpha-Hydroxylase - blood ; Steroid 17-alpha-Hydroxylase - drug effects ; Steroids - blood ; Triptorelin Pamoate - administration &amp; dosage</subject><ispartof>Fertility and sterility, 1997-04, Vol.67 (4), p.654-662</ispartof><rights>1997</rights><rights>1997 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c465t-9b036f23006317ba105e5403fcc44bebf77bb2618bb9e62250cc25c4e8e4df9b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c465t-9b036f23006317ba105e5403fcc44bebf77bb2618bb9e62250cc25c4e8e4df9b3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0015028297813623$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>309,310,314,776,780,785,786,3536,23910,23911,25119,27903,27904,65309</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=2636764$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9093190$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Escobar-Morreale, Héctor F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Serrano-Gotarredona, Joaquin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Garcia-Robles, Rafael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sancho, JoséM.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Varela, César</creatorcontrib><title>Lack of an ovarian function influence on the increased adrenal androgen secretion present in women with functional ovarian hyperandrogenism</title><title>Fertility and sterility</title><addtitle>Fertil Steril</addtitle><description>Objective: To evaluate whether ovarian function might have an influence on the adrenal hyperandrogenism present in patients with functional ovarian hyperandrogenism. Design: Controlled clinical study. Setting: Tertiary institutional hospital. Patient(s): Twenty-nine hirsute women with functional ovarian hyperandrogenism and 12 normal controls. Intervention(s): The ACTH and GnRH tests were performed before and during triptorelininduced ovarian suppression in patients. The normal women served as controls for the ACTH test. Main Outcome Measure(s): Basal and ACTH-stimulated steroid values. Result(s): All patients presented elevated T and free androgen index, which normalized after triptorelin. Patients with functional ovarian hyperandrogenism and adrenal hyperandrogenism, defined by elevated basal DHEAS (n = 10), presented enhanced Δ 4-17,20-lyase activity, which persisted during ovarian suppression. Δ 4-17,20-lyase activity was normal in the functional ovarian hyperandrogenism patients without adrenal hyperandrogenism (n = 19). No correlation was observed between the any of the indexes of the adrenal enzymatic activities evaluated and plasma E 2 or T. Conclusion(s): Increased adrenal Δ 4-17,20-lyase activity is present in functional ovarian hyperandrogenism women with adrenal hyperandrogenism. No influence of the excess ovarian androgens or estrogens was found on any of the adrenal enzymatic pathways explored.</description><subject>20-lyase ovary</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>adrenal</subject><subject>Adrenals. Adrenal axis. Renin-angiotensin system (diseases)</subject><subject>Adrenocortical Hyperfunction - blood</subject><subject>Adrenocortical Hyperfunction - enzymology</subject><subject>adrenocorticotropin stimulation test</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Androgens - metabolism</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cohort Studies</subject><subject>Cosyntropin - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>cytochrome P450c17α</subject><subject>Delayed-Action Preparations</subject><subject>Endocrinopathies</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Follicular Phase - drug effects</subject><subject>Follicular Phase - physiology</subject><subject>Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist</subject><subject>hirsutism</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>hyperandrogenism</subject><subject>Hyperandrogenism - blood</subject><subject>Hyperandrogenism - enzymology</subject><subject>Luteolytic Agents - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Non tumoral diseases. Target tissue resistance. Benign neoplasms</subject><subject>Ovarian Diseases - blood</subject><subject>Ovarian Diseases - enzymology</subject><subject>Reference Values</subject><subject>Steroid 17-alpha-Hydroxylase - blood</subject><subject>Steroid 17-alpha-Hydroxylase - drug effects</subject><subject>Steroids - blood</subject><subject>Triptorelin Pamoate - administration &amp; dosage</subject><issn>0015-0282</issn><issn>1556-5653</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1997</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFUctO3DAUtaoimNJ-AlIWqIJFih-xE68qhKCtNBIL2rVlO9cdt4k9tRMQ38BP43kw266u7PO49jkInRH8hWAirh4wJrzGtKMXsr3sCBO0Zu_QgnAuai44e48WB8oJ-pDzH4yxIC09RscSS0YkXqCXpbZ_q-gqHar4qJMv083BTj6Gygc3zBAsVOUwraBc2AQ6Q1_pPkHQQ5H1Kf6GUGUo0Fa1TpAhTIVcPcWxQE9-Wh1Mi-Ztz-p5DenNwOfxIzpyesjwaT9P0a-725833-vl_bcfN9fL2jaCT7U0mAlHWfkMI63RBHPgDWbO2qYxYFzbGkMF6YyRICjl2FrKbQMdNL2Thp2izzvfdYr_ZsiTGn22MAw6QJyzajvJhBC0EPmOaFPMOYFT6-RHnZ4VwWpTgtqWoDYJK9mqbQmKFd3ZfsFsRugPqn3qBT_f4zpbPbgSgvX5QKOCiVY0hfZ1R4MSxqOHpLL1mzp6n8BOqo_-Pw95Bf0VpqM</recordid><startdate>19970401</startdate><enddate>19970401</enddate><creator>Escobar-Morreale, Héctor F.</creator><creator>Serrano-Gotarredona, Joaquin</creator><creator>Garcia-Robles, Rafael</creator><creator>Sancho, JoséM.</creator><creator>Varela, César</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>Elsevier Science</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19970401</creationdate><title>Lack of an ovarian function influence on the increased adrenal androgen secretion present in women with functional ovarian hyperandrogenism</title><author>Escobar-Morreale, Héctor F. ; Serrano-Gotarredona, Joaquin ; Garcia-Robles, Rafael ; Sancho, JoséM. ; Varela, César</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c465t-9b036f23006317ba105e5403fcc44bebf77bb2618bb9e62250cc25c4e8e4df9b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1997</creationdate><topic>20-lyase ovary</topic><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>adrenal</topic><topic>Adrenals. 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Renin-angiotensin system (diseases)</topic><topic>Adrenocortical Hyperfunction - blood</topic><topic>Adrenocortical Hyperfunction - enzymology</topic><topic>adrenocorticotropin stimulation test</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Androgens - metabolism</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cohort Studies</topic><topic>Cosyntropin - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>cytochrome P450c17α</topic><topic>Delayed-Action Preparations</topic><topic>Endocrinopathies</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Follicular Phase - drug effects</topic><topic>Follicular Phase - physiology</topic><topic>Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist</topic><topic>hirsutism</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>hyperandrogenism</topic><topic>Hyperandrogenism - blood</topic><topic>Hyperandrogenism - enzymology</topic><topic>Luteolytic Agents - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Non tumoral diseases. Target tissue resistance. Benign neoplasms</topic><topic>Ovarian Diseases - blood</topic><topic>Ovarian Diseases - enzymology</topic><topic>Reference Values</topic><topic>Steroid 17-alpha-Hydroxylase - blood</topic><topic>Steroid 17-alpha-Hydroxylase - drug effects</topic><topic>Steroids - blood</topic><topic>Triptorelin Pamoate - administration &amp; dosage</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Escobar-Morreale, Héctor F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Serrano-Gotarredona, Joaquin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Garcia-Robles, Rafael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sancho, JoséM.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Varela, César</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Fertility and sterility</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Escobar-Morreale, Héctor F.</au><au>Serrano-Gotarredona, Joaquin</au><au>Garcia-Robles, Rafael</au><au>Sancho, JoséM.</au><au>Varela, César</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Lack of an ovarian function influence on the increased adrenal androgen secretion present in women with functional ovarian hyperandrogenism</atitle><jtitle>Fertility and sterility</jtitle><addtitle>Fertil Steril</addtitle><date>1997-04-01</date><risdate>1997</risdate><volume>67</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>654</spage><epage>662</epage><pages>654-662</pages><issn>0015-0282</issn><eissn>1556-5653</eissn><coden>FESTAS</coden><abstract>Objective: To evaluate whether ovarian function might have an influence on the adrenal hyperandrogenism present in patients with functional ovarian hyperandrogenism. Design: Controlled clinical study. Setting: Tertiary institutional hospital. Patient(s): Twenty-nine hirsute women with functional ovarian hyperandrogenism and 12 normal controls. Intervention(s): The ACTH and GnRH tests were performed before and during triptorelininduced ovarian suppression in patients. The normal women served as controls for the ACTH test. Main Outcome Measure(s): Basal and ACTH-stimulated steroid values. Result(s): All patients presented elevated T and free androgen index, which normalized after triptorelin. Patients with functional ovarian hyperandrogenism and adrenal hyperandrogenism, defined by elevated basal DHEAS (n = 10), presented enhanced Δ 4-17,20-lyase activity, which persisted during ovarian suppression. Δ 4-17,20-lyase activity was normal in the functional ovarian hyperandrogenism patients without adrenal hyperandrogenism (n = 19). No correlation was observed between the any of the indexes of the adrenal enzymatic activities evaluated and plasma E 2 or T. Conclusion(s): Increased adrenal Δ 4-17,20-lyase activity is present in functional ovarian hyperandrogenism women with adrenal hyperandrogenism. No influence of the excess ovarian androgens or estrogens was found on any of the adrenal enzymatic pathways explored.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>9093190</pmid><doi>10.1016/S0015-0282(97)81362-3</doi><tpages>9</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects 20-lyase ovary
Adolescent
adrenal
Adrenals. Adrenal axis. Renin-angiotensin system (diseases)
Adrenocortical Hyperfunction - blood
Adrenocortical Hyperfunction - enzymology
adrenocorticotropin stimulation test
Adult
Androgens - metabolism
Biological and medical sciences
Cohort Studies
Cosyntropin - administration & dosage
cytochrome P450c17α
Delayed-Action Preparations
Endocrinopathies
Female
Follicular Phase - drug effects
Follicular Phase - physiology
Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone - administration & dosage
Gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist
hirsutism
Humans
hyperandrogenism
Hyperandrogenism - blood
Hyperandrogenism - enzymology
Luteolytic Agents - administration & dosage
Medical sciences
Non tumoral diseases. Target tissue resistance. Benign neoplasms
Ovarian Diseases - blood
Ovarian Diseases - enzymology
Reference Values
Steroid 17-alpha-Hydroxylase - blood
Steroid 17-alpha-Hydroxylase - drug effects
Steroids - blood
Triptorelin Pamoate - administration & dosage
title Lack of an ovarian function influence on the increased adrenal androgen secretion present in women with functional ovarian hyperandrogenism
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