Phenotype Differences of Resistance to Thyroid Hormone in Two Unrelated Families with an Identical Mutation in the Thyroid Hormone Receptor β Gene (R320C)

A new family with resistance to thyroid hormone (RTH) harboring a mutation in the thyroid hormone receptor (TR) β gene (R320C) is reported. The phenotype of affected members is compared to that of affected members of an unrelated family with an identical mutation in the TRβ gene that occurred indepe...

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Veröffentlicht in:Thyroid (New York, N.Y.) N.Y.), 1997-02, Vol.7 (1), p.35-38
Hauptverfasser: Weiss, R E, Tunca, H, Knapple, W L, Faas, F H, Refetoff, S
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container_end_page 38
container_issue 1
container_start_page 35
container_title Thyroid (New York, N.Y.)
container_volume 7
creator Weiss, R E
Tunca, H
Knapple, W L
Faas, F H
Refetoff, S
description A new family with resistance to thyroid hormone (RTH) harboring a mutation in the thyroid hormone receptor (TR) β gene (R320C) is reported. The phenotype of affected members is compared to that of affected members of an unrelated family with an identical mutation in the TRβ gene that occurred independently. In one of the two families higher concentrations of free T 4 were required to maintain a normal TSH level in affected subjects and unaffected first degree relatives but not in relatives by marriage. While this finding suggests that genetic background modulated the relative insensitivity to thyroid hormone caused by the mutant TRβ, it is uncertain whether the higher thyroid hormone levels prevented the occurrence of hyperactivity and attention deficit.
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source Mary Ann Liebert Online Subscription; MEDLINE
subjects Adult
Aged
Female
Genome
Haplotypes
Humans
Male
Mutation - physiology
Pedigree
Phenotype
Radioimmunoassay
Receptors, Thyroid Hormone - genetics
Thyroid Function Tests
Thyroid Hormone Resistance Syndrome - genetics
title Phenotype Differences of Resistance to Thyroid Hormone in Two Unrelated Families with an Identical Mutation in the Thyroid Hormone Receptor β Gene (R320C)
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