Optic Neuropathy Associated With Cryptococcal Arachnoiditis in AIDS Patients
We studied two cases of bilateral visual loss secondary to an optic neuropathy in patients with cryptococcal meningitis. In both cases a history of visual loss after the onset of an episode of cryptococcal meningitis was elicited. Visual fields were consistent with optic nerve disease. The patients&...
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Veröffentlicht in: | American journal of ophthalmology 1989-05, Vol.107 (5), p.523-527 |
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container_title | American journal of ophthalmology |
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creator | Lipson, Barry K. Freeman, William R. Beniz, Jose Goldbaum, Michael H. Hesselink, John R. Weinreb, Robert N. Sadun, Alfredo A. |
description | We studied two cases of bilateral visual loss secondary to an optic neuropathy in patients with cryptococcal meningitis. In both cases a history of visual loss after the onset of an episode of cryptococcal meningitis was elicited. Visual fields were consistent with optic nerve disease. The patients' visual loss appeared to be the result of perineuritic adhesive arachnoiditis. Although no surgical interventions were carried out in our patients, medical or surgical intervention may be useful to prevent or relieve constrictive arachnoiditis and preserve vision in selected patients. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/0002-9394(89)90498-4 |
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In both cases a history of visual loss after the onset of an episode of cryptococcal meningitis was elicited. Visual fields were consistent with optic nerve disease. The patients' visual loss appeared to be the result of perineuritic adhesive arachnoiditis. Although no surgical interventions were carried out in our patients, medical or surgical intervention may be useful to prevent or relieve constrictive arachnoiditis and preserve vision in selected patients.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0002-9394</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-1891</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/0002-9394(89)90498-4</identifier><identifier>PMID: 2540660</identifier><identifier>CODEN: AJOPAA</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome - complications ; Adult ; AIDS/HIV ; Arachnoiditis - complications ; Arachnoiditis - etiology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cryptococcosis - complications ; Cytomegalovirus Infections - complications ; Humans ; Immunodeficiencies ; Immunodeficiencies. Immunoglobulinopathies ; Immunopathology ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Opportunistic Infections - complications ; Optic Atrophy - complications ; Optic Atrophy - diagnosis ; Optic Atrophy - etiology ; Pneumonia, Pneumocystis - complications ; Retinitis - complications ; Vision Disorders - diagnosis ; Vision Disorders - etiology ; Visual Fields</subject><ispartof>American journal of ophthalmology, 1989-05, Vol.107 (5), p.523-527</ispartof><rights>1989 Elsevier Inc.</rights><rights>1989 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c386t-90a89c908ae4c9a080199855f9707fe71fdfefdb2da8484075840701467fd83a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c386t-90a89c908ae4c9a080199855f9707fe71fdfefdb2da8484075840701467fd83a3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0002-9394(89)90498-4$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,27924,27925,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=7199966$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2540660$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lipson, Barry K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Freeman, William R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Beniz, Jose</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goldbaum, Michael H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hesselink, John R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Weinreb, Robert N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sadun, Alfredo A.</creatorcontrib><title>Optic Neuropathy Associated With Cryptococcal Arachnoiditis in AIDS Patients</title><title>American journal of ophthalmology</title><addtitle>Am J Ophthalmol</addtitle><description>We studied two cases of bilateral visual loss secondary to an optic neuropathy in patients with cryptococcal meningitis. In both cases a history of visual loss after the onset of an episode of cryptococcal meningitis was elicited. Visual fields were consistent with optic nerve disease. The patients' visual loss appeared to be the result of perineuritic adhesive arachnoiditis. Although no surgical interventions were carried out in our patients, medical or surgical intervention may be useful to prevent or relieve constrictive arachnoiditis and preserve vision in selected patients.</description><subject>Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome - complications</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>AIDS/HIV</subject><subject>Arachnoiditis - complications</subject><subject>Arachnoiditis - etiology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cryptococcosis - complications</subject><subject>Cytomegalovirus Infections - complications</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Immunodeficiencies</subject><subject>Immunodeficiencies. Immunoglobulinopathies</subject><subject>Immunopathology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Opportunistic Infections - complications</subject><subject>Optic Atrophy - complications</subject><subject>Optic Atrophy - diagnosis</subject><subject>Optic Atrophy - etiology</subject><subject>Pneumonia, Pneumocystis - complications</subject><subject>Retinitis - complications</subject><subject>Vision Disorders - diagnosis</subject><subject>Vision Disorders - etiology</subject><subject>Visual Fields</subject><issn>0002-9394</issn><issn>1879-1891</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1989</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kMtKQzEQQIMotT7-QOEuRHRxNWnTJLMRSn1CsYKKyxDzoJH25pqkQv_e1JYu3cwwzJlh5iB0QvAVwYRdY4x7NfSBXgi4BExB1HQHdYngUBMBZBd1t8g-Okjpq5SMU95Bnd6AYsZwF40nbfa6eraLGFqVp8tqmFLQXmVrqg-fp9UoLtscdNBazaphVHraBG989qnyTTV8un2tXlT2tsnpCO05NUv2eJMP0fv93dvosR5PHp5Gw3Gt-4LlGrASoAELZakGhQUmAGIwcMAxd5YTZ5x15rNnlKCCYj5YBUwo486IvuofovP13jaG74VNWc590nY2U40NiyS5gJ5glBeQrkEdQ0rROtlGP1dxKQmWK4lyZUiuDEkB8k-ipGXsdLN_8Tm3Zju0sVb6Z5u-SsWKi6rRPm0xXt4Bxgp2s8ZscfHjbZRJF0_aGh-tztIE__8dv-IUjKg</recordid><startdate>19890515</startdate><enddate>19890515</enddate><creator>Lipson, Barry K.</creator><creator>Freeman, William R.</creator><creator>Beniz, Jose</creator><creator>Goldbaum, Michael H.</creator><creator>Hesselink, John R.</creator><creator>Weinreb, Robert N.</creator><creator>Sadun, Alfredo A.</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19890515</creationdate><title>Optic Neuropathy Associated With Cryptococcal Arachnoiditis in AIDS Patients</title><author>Lipson, Barry K. ; Freeman, William R. ; Beniz, Jose ; Goldbaum, Michael H. ; Hesselink, John R. ; Weinreb, Robert N. ; Sadun, Alfredo A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c386t-90a89c908ae4c9a080199855f9707fe71fdfefdb2da8484075840701467fd83a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1989</creationdate><topic>Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome - complications</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>AIDS/HIV</topic><topic>Arachnoiditis - complications</topic><topic>Arachnoiditis - etiology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cryptococcosis - complications</topic><topic>Cytomegalovirus Infections - complications</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Immunodeficiencies</topic><topic>Immunodeficiencies. Immunoglobulinopathies</topic><topic>Immunopathology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Opportunistic Infections - complications</topic><topic>Optic Atrophy - complications</topic><topic>Optic Atrophy - diagnosis</topic><topic>Optic Atrophy - etiology</topic><topic>Pneumonia, Pneumocystis - complications</topic><topic>Retinitis - complications</topic><topic>Vision Disorders - diagnosis</topic><topic>Vision Disorders - etiology</topic><topic>Visual Fields</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lipson, Barry K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Freeman, William R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Beniz, Jose</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goldbaum, Michael H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hesselink, John R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Weinreb, Robert N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sadun, Alfredo A.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>American journal of ophthalmology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lipson, Barry K.</au><au>Freeman, William R.</au><au>Beniz, Jose</au><au>Goldbaum, Michael H.</au><au>Hesselink, John R.</au><au>Weinreb, Robert N.</au><au>Sadun, Alfredo A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Optic Neuropathy Associated With Cryptococcal Arachnoiditis in AIDS Patients</atitle><jtitle>American journal of ophthalmology</jtitle><addtitle>Am J Ophthalmol</addtitle><date>1989-05-15</date><risdate>1989</risdate><volume>107</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>523</spage><epage>527</epage><pages>523-527</pages><issn>0002-9394</issn><eissn>1879-1891</eissn><coden>AJOPAA</coden><abstract>We studied two cases of bilateral visual loss secondary to an optic neuropathy in patients with cryptococcal meningitis. In both cases a history of visual loss after the onset of an episode of cryptococcal meningitis was elicited. Visual fields were consistent with optic nerve disease. The patients' visual loss appeared to be the result of perineuritic adhesive arachnoiditis. Although no surgical interventions were carried out in our patients, medical or surgical intervention may be useful to prevent or relieve constrictive arachnoiditis and preserve vision in selected patients.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>2540660</pmid><doi>10.1016/0002-9394(89)90498-4</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome - complications Adult AIDS/HIV Arachnoiditis - complications Arachnoiditis - etiology Biological and medical sciences Cryptococcosis - complications Cytomegalovirus Infections - complications Humans Immunodeficiencies Immunodeficiencies. Immunoglobulinopathies Immunopathology Male Medical sciences Opportunistic Infections - complications Optic Atrophy - complications Optic Atrophy - diagnosis Optic Atrophy - etiology Pneumonia, Pneumocystis - complications Retinitis - complications Vision Disorders - diagnosis Vision Disorders - etiology Visual Fields |
title | Optic Neuropathy Associated With Cryptococcal Arachnoiditis in AIDS Patients |
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