Small-Cell Carcinoma of the Endometrium: An Immunohistochemical and Ultrastructural Analysis

Small‐cell carcinoma of the endometrium is a rare neoplasm, and its aggressive behavior has been reported. We report a case of small‐cell carcinoma occurring primarily in the endometrium of a 62‐year‐old woman with postmenopausal vaginal bleeding and lower abdominal pain. The excised uterus showed a...

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Veröffentlicht in:The journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research 1997-02, Vol.23 (1), p.9-16
Hauptverfasser: Tsujioka, Hiroshi, Eguchi, F., Emoto, M., Hachisuga, T., Kawarabayashi, T., Shirakawa, K.
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 9
container_title The journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research
container_volume 23
creator Tsujioka, Hiroshi
Eguchi, F.
Emoto, M.
Hachisuga, T.
Kawarabayashi, T.
Shirakawa, K.
description Small‐cell carcinoma of the endometrium is a rare neoplasm, and its aggressive behavior has been reported. We report a case of small‐cell carcinoma occurring primarily in the endometrium of a 62‐year‐old woman with postmenopausal vaginal bleeding and lower abdominal pain. The excised uterus showed a necrotic polypoid mass and histologically displayed an endometrial small‐cell carcinoma. Immuno‐histochemically, the tumor cells were positive for cytokeratin, the epithelial membrane antigen, neuron‐specific enolase, and chromogranin, but were negative for the leukocyte common antigen and Grimelius stain. Ultrastructural analysis revealed the presence of dense core granules in the cytoplasm of tumor cells. The patient died 2 months after surgery because of aggressive behavior of the tumor. We wish to distinguish small‐cell carcinoma of the endometrium from conventional epithelial tumors of the endometrium, because of the former's distinctive histopathologic, immunohistochemical, and ultrastructural characteristics.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1447-0756.1997.tb00798.x
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We report a case of small‐cell carcinoma occurring primarily in the endometrium of a 62‐year‐old woman with postmenopausal vaginal bleeding and lower abdominal pain. The excised uterus showed a necrotic polypoid mass and histologically displayed an endometrial small‐cell carcinoma. Immuno‐histochemically, the tumor cells were positive for cytokeratin, the epithelial membrane antigen, neuron‐specific enolase, and chromogranin, but were negative for the leukocyte common antigen and Grimelius stain. Ultrastructural analysis revealed the presence of dense core granules in the cytoplasm of tumor cells. The patient died 2 months after surgery because of aggressive behavior of the tumor. 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We report a case of small‐cell carcinoma occurring primarily in the endometrium of a 62‐year‐old woman with postmenopausal vaginal bleeding and lower abdominal pain. The excised uterus showed a necrotic polypoid mass and histologically displayed an endometrial small‐cell carcinoma. Immuno‐histochemically, the tumor cells were positive for cytokeratin, the epithelial membrane antigen, neuron‐specific enolase, and chromogranin, but were negative for the leukocyte common antigen and Grimelius stain. Ultrastructural analysis revealed the presence of dense core granules in the cytoplasm of tumor cells. The patient died 2 months after surgery because of aggressive behavior of the tumor. 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We report a case of small‐cell carcinoma occurring primarily in the endometrium of a 62‐year‐old woman with postmenopausal vaginal bleeding and lower abdominal pain. The excised uterus showed a necrotic polypoid mass and histologically displayed an endometrial small‐cell carcinoma. Immuno‐histochemically, the tumor cells were positive for cytokeratin, the epithelial membrane antigen, neuron‐specific enolase, and chromogranin, but were negative for the leukocyte common antigen and Grimelius stain. Ultrastructural analysis revealed the presence of dense core granules in the cytoplasm of tumor cells. The patient died 2 months after surgery because of aggressive behavior of the tumor. 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subjects Carcinoma, Small Cell - chemistry
Carcinoma, Small Cell - pathology
Carcinoma, Small Cell - ultrastructure
Chromogranin A
Chromogranins - analysis
Cytoplasmic Granules - ultrastructure
electron microscopy
endometrial cancer
Endometrial Neoplasms - chemistry
Endometrial Neoplasms - pathology
Endometrial Neoplasms - ultrastructure
Female
Humans
Immunohistochemistry
Keratins - analysis
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Microscopy, Electron
Middle Aged
Mucin-1 - analysis
Phosphopyruvate Hydratase - analysis
small-cell carcinoma
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
Urography
title Small-Cell Carcinoma of the Endometrium: An Immunohistochemical and Ultrastructural Analysis
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