Localization of PDGF α-receptor in the developing and mature human kidney

Localization of PDGF α-receptor in the developing and mature human kidney. Using in situ hybridization and immunocytochemistry we describe the renal localization of the PDGF α-receptor. PDGF α-receptor mRNA was uniformly present in human metanephric kidney in interstitial cells and vascular arcades...

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Veröffentlicht in:Kidney international 1997-04, Vol.51 (4), p.1140-1150
Hauptverfasser: Floege, Jürgen, Hudkins, Kelly L., Seifert, Ronald A., Francki, Aleksandar, Bowen-Pope, Daniel F., Alpers, Charles E.
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container_issue 4
container_start_page 1140
container_title Kidney international
container_volume 51
creator Floege, Jürgen
Hudkins, Kelly L.
Seifert, Ronald A.
Francki, Aleksandar
Bowen-Pope, Daniel F.
Alpers, Charles E.
description Localization of PDGF α-receptor in the developing and mature human kidney. Using in situ hybridization and immunocytochemistry we describe the renal localization of the PDGF α-receptor. PDGF α-receptor mRNA was uniformly present in human metanephric kidney in interstitial cells and vascular arcades that course through the blastema. PDGF α-receptor mRNA was present in some mesangial structures in early glomeruli, but was largely lost as glomeruli matured. It was present in adventitial fibroblasts, but usually not in vascular smooth muscle cells or endothelial cells of the fetal vasculature. This pattern persisted in adult kidneys, with extensive expression of mRNA by interstitial cells and only occasional expression by mesangial cells. All in situ hybridization findings were corroborated by immunocytochemistry. Double immunolabeling confirmed the rare expression of the PDGF α-receptor protein by vascular smooth muscle cells and the absence of its expression by endothelial cells. Given that both PDGF A- and B-chain can promote smooth muscle cell and fibroblast migration and proliferation and that both signal through the PDGF α-receptor, these data suggest that PDGF α-receptor may play important roles in the early vasculogenesis of the fetal kidney as well as in the pathogenesis of renal interstitial fibrosis.
doi_str_mv 10.1038/ki.1997.157
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Using in situ hybridization and immunocytochemistry we describe the renal localization of the PDGF α-receptor. PDGF α-receptor mRNA was uniformly present in human metanephric kidney in interstitial cells and vascular arcades that course through the blastema. PDGF α-receptor mRNA was present in some mesangial structures in early glomeruli, but was largely lost as glomeruli matured. It was present in adventitial fibroblasts, but usually not in vascular smooth muscle cells or endothelial cells of the fetal vasculature. This pattern persisted in adult kidneys, with extensive expression of mRNA by interstitial cells and only occasional expression by mesangial cells. All in situ hybridization findings were corroborated by immunocytochemistry. Double immunolabeling confirmed the rare expression of the PDGF α-receptor protein by vascular smooth muscle cells and the absence of its expression by endothelial cells. 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Using in situ hybridization and immunocytochemistry we describe the renal localization of the PDGF α-receptor. PDGF α-receptor mRNA was uniformly present in human metanephric kidney in interstitial cells and vascular arcades that course through the blastema. PDGF α-receptor mRNA was present in some mesangial structures in early glomeruli, but was largely lost as glomeruli matured. It was present in adventitial fibroblasts, but usually not in vascular smooth muscle cells or endothelial cells of the fetal vasculature. This pattern persisted in adult kidneys, with extensive expression of mRNA by interstitial cells and only occasional expression by mesangial cells. All in situ hybridization findings were corroborated by immunocytochemistry. Double immunolabeling confirmed the rare expression of the PDGF α-receptor protein by vascular smooth muscle cells and the absence of its expression by endothelial cells. 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subjects Adult
Biological and medical sciences
Endothelium, Vascular - cytology
Endothelium, Vascular - embryology
Endothelium, Vascular - metabolism
Fetus - cytology
Fetus - metabolism
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Glomerular Mesangium - cytology
Glomerular Mesangium - embryology
Glomerular Mesangium - metabolism
Humans
Immunohistochemistry
In Situ Hybridization
Kidney - cytology
Kidney - embryology
Kidney - metabolism
Kidney Diseases - etiology
Kidney Diseases - metabolism
Muscle, Smooth, Vascular - cytology
Muscle, Smooth, Vascular - embryology
Muscle, Smooth, Vascular - metabolism
Receptor, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor alpha
Receptors, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor - genetics
Receptors, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor - metabolism
RNA, Messenger - genetics
RNA, Messenger - metabolism
Vertebrates: urinary system
title Localization of PDGF α-receptor in the developing and mature human kidney
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