Studies on the prevalence and laboratory transmission of fascioliasis in animals in the Kashmir valley
In Kashmir, 85·1% of cattle, 51·3% of sheep and 14·8% of goats were found infected with Fasciola spp. The prevalence rate varied from 66·6 to 100·0%, 25·0 to 100% and nil to 66·0% in cattle, sheep and goats respectively in different months of the year. Fasciola gigantica was the predominant species...
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Veröffentlicht in: | British veterinary journal 1989, Vol.145 (1), p.57-61 |
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creator | Sharma, R.L. Dhar, The late D.N. Raina, O.K. |
description | In Kashmir, 85·1% of cattle, 51·3% of sheep and 14·8% of goats were found infected with
Fasciola spp. The prevalence rate varied from 66·6 to 100·0%, 25·0 to 100% and nil to 66·0% in cattle, sheep and goats respectively in different months of the year.
Fasciola gigantica was the predominant species in all animal species but sheep harboured both
F. gigantica and
F. hepatica. The prevalence of
F. hepatica infection in sheep happens to be the first report from India.
Lymnaea auricularia sensu stricto supported the development of
F. gigantica under laboratory conditions. The incubation temperature affected the shedding of the cercariae. Snails maintained at 25–27 °C started cercarial shedding as early as day 20 post-infection (PI), whereas those maintained at 10–12 °C commenced it from day 64 PI. One out of three experimentally infected guinea pigs aged 1 month revealed adult flukes in the liver at necropsy on day 52 PI. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/0007-1935(89)90010-9 |
format | Article |
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Fasciola spp. The prevalence rate varied from 66·6 to 100·0%, 25·0 to 100% and nil to 66·0% in cattle, sheep and goats respectively in different months of the year.
Fasciola gigantica was the predominant species in all animal species but sheep harboured both
F. gigantica and
F. hepatica. The prevalence of
F. hepatica infection in sheep happens to be the first report from India.
Lymnaea auricularia sensu stricto supported the development of
F. gigantica under laboratory conditions. The incubation temperature affected the shedding of the cercariae. Snails maintained at 25–27 °C started cercarial shedding as early as day 20 post-infection (PI), whereas those maintained at 10–12 °C commenced it from day 64 PI. One out of three experimentally infected guinea pigs aged 1 month revealed adult flukes in the liver at necropsy on day 52 PI.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0007-1935</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/0007-1935(89)90010-9</identifier><identifier>PMID: 2920277</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Animals ; Cattle ; Cattle Diseases - epidemiology ; Cattle Diseases - transmission ; disease transmission ; disease vectors ; Fasciola gigantica ; Fasciola hepatica ; Fascioliasis - epidemiology ; Fascioliasis - transmission ; Fascioliasis - veterinary ; goats ; Goats - parasitology ; Guinea Pigs ; helminthiasis ; incidence ; India ; laboratory techniques ; Lymnaea ; Lymnaea - parasitology ; lymnaea auricularia ; sensu stricto ; Sheep ; Sheep Diseases - epidemiology ; Sheep Diseases - transmission</subject><ispartof>British veterinary journal, 1989, Vol.145 (1), p.57-61</ispartof><rights>1989</rights><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c381t-2c6c9c610c7990a20bb8ca0f52974999532fc8ce348cc230bc9a62f39137e313</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c381t-2c6c9c610c7990a20bb8ca0f52974999532fc8ce348cc230bc9a62f39137e313</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,4024,27923,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2920277$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Sharma, R.L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dhar, The late D.N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Raina, O.K.</creatorcontrib><title>Studies on the prevalence and laboratory transmission of fascioliasis in animals in the Kashmir valley</title><title>British veterinary journal</title><addtitle>Br Vet J</addtitle><description>In Kashmir, 85·1% of cattle, 51·3% of sheep and 14·8% of goats were found infected with
Fasciola spp. The prevalence rate varied from 66·6 to 100·0%, 25·0 to 100% and nil to 66·0% in cattle, sheep and goats respectively in different months of the year.
Fasciola gigantica was the predominant species in all animal species but sheep harboured both
F. gigantica and
F. hepatica. The prevalence of
F. hepatica infection in sheep happens to be the first report from India.
Lymnaea auricularia sensu stricto supported the development of
F. gigantica under laboratory conditions. The incubation temperature affected the shedding of the cercariae. Snails maintained at 25–27 °C started cercarial shedding as early as day 20 post-infection (PI), whereas those maintained at 10–12 °C commenced it from day 64 PI. One out of three experimentally infected guinea pigs aged 1 month revealed adult flukes in the liver at necropsy on day 52 PI.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Cattle</subject><subject>Cattle Diseases - epidemiology</subject><subject>Cattle Diseases - transmission</subject><subject>disease transmission</subject><subject>disease vectors</subject><subject>Fasciola gigantica</subject><subject>Fasciola hepatica</subject><subject>Fascioliasis - epidemiology</subject><subject>Fascioliasis - transmission</subject><subject>Fascioliasis - veterinary</subject><subject>goats</subject><subject>Goats - parasitology</subject><subject>Guinea Pigs</subject><subject>helminthiasis</subject><subject>incidence</subject><subject>India</subject><subject>laboratory techniques</subject><subject>Lymnaea</subject><subject>Lymnaea - parasitology</subject><subject>lymnaea auricularia</subject><subject>sensu stricto</subject><subject>Sheep</subject><subject>Sheep Diseases - epidemiology</subject><subject>Sheep Diseases - transmission</subject><issn>0007-1935</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1989</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kE1P7CAUhll4o171H2hkZXRRPUCn7dmYGONXNHGhrgmlhys3nTJCx2T-vdSZuJQNhPOcN28exg4FnAsQ1QUA1IVANTtt8AwBBBS4xXZ_vnfY35T-A5RVhXKbbUuUIOt6l7mXcdl5SjwMfHwnvoj0aXoaLHEzdLw3bYhmDHHFx2iGNPcp-YwGx51J1ofem-QT90PG_dz0388p6NGk97mPPKf1tNpnf1we0sHm3mOvtzev1_fF0_Pdw_XVU2FVI8ZC2sqirQTYGhGMhLZtrAE3k1iXiDhT0tnGkioba6WC1qKppFMoVE1KqD12so5dxPCxpDTqXNhS35uBwjLpuslHNHUGyzVoY0gpktOLmOvHlRagJ6N6UqcndbpB_W1UY1472uQv2zl1P0sbnXl-vJ47E7T5F33Sby8ShAKZvc9KlYnLNUHZwqenqLPFSXfnI9lRd8H_XuELa-mRJg</recordid><startdate>1989</startdate><enddate>1989</enddate><creator>Sharma, R.L.</creator><creator>Dhar, The late D.N.</creator><creator>Raina, O.K.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>1989</creationdate><title>Studies on the prevalence and laboratory transmission of fascioliasis in animals in the Kashmir valley</title><author>Sharma, R.L. ; Dhar, The late D.N. ; Raina, O.K.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c381t-2c6c9c610c7990a20bb8ca0f52974999532fc8ce348cc230bc9a62f39137e313</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1989</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Cattle</topic><topic>Cattle Diseases - epidemiology</topic><topic>Cattle Diseases - transmission</topic><topic>disease transmission</topic><topic>disease vectors</topic><topic>Fasciola gigantica</topic><topic>Fasciola hepatica</topic><topic>Fascioliasis - epidemiology</topic><topic>Fascioliasis - transmission</topic><topic>Fascioliasis - veterinary</topic><topic>goats</topic><topic>Goats - parasitology</topic><topic>Guinea Pigs</topic><topic>helminthiasis</topic><topic>incidence</topic><topic>India</topic><topic>laboratory techniques</topic><topic>Lymnaea</topic><topic>Lymnaea - parasitology</topic><topic>lymnaea auricularia</topic><topic>sensu stricto</topic><topic>Sheep</topic><topic>Sheep Diseases - epidemiology</topic><topic>Sheep Diseases - transmission</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Sharma, R.L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dhar, The late D.N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Raina, O.K.</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>British veterinary journal</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Sharma, R.L.</au><au>Dhar, The late D.N.</au><au>Raina, O.K.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Studies on the prevalence and laboratory transmission of fascioliasis in animals in the Kashmir valley</atitle><jtitle>British veterinary journal</jtitle><addtitle>Br Vet J</addtitle><date>1989</date><risdate>1989</risdate><volume>145</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>57</spage><epage>61</epage><pages>57-61</pages><issn>0007-1935</issn><abstract>In Kashmir, 85·1% of cattle, 51·3% of sheep and 14·8% of goats were found infected with
Fasciola spp. The prevalence rate varied from 66·6 to 100·0%, 25·0 to 100% and nil to 66·0% in cattle, sheep and goats respectively in different months of the year.
Fasciola gigantica was the predominant species in all animal species but sheep harboured both
F. gigantica and
F. hepatica. The prevalence of
F. hepatica infection in sheep happens to be the first report from India.
Lymnaea auricularia sensu stricto supported the development of
F. gigantica under laboratory conditions. The incubation temperature affected the shedding of the cercariae. Snails maintained at 25–27 °C started cercarial shedding as early as day 20 post-infection (PI), whereas those maintained at 10–12 °C commenced it from day 64 PI. One out of three experimentally infected guinea pigs aged 1 month revealed adult flukes in the liver at necropsy on day 52 PI.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>2920277</pmid><doi>10.1016/0007-1935(89)90010-9</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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language | eng |
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subjects | Animals Cattle Cattle Diseases - epidemiology Cattle Diseases - transmission disease transmission disease vectors Fasciola gigantica Fasciola hepatica Fascioliasis - epidemiology Fascioliasis - transmission Fascioliasis - veterinary goats Goats - parasitology Guinea Pigs helminthiasis incidence India laboratory techniques Lymnaea Lymnaea - parasitology lymnaea auricularia sensu stricto Sheep Sheep Diseases - epidemiology Sheep Diseases - transmission |
title | Studies on the prevalence and laboratory transmission of fascioliasis in animals in the Kashmir valley |
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