The effect of intracapsular pressure and extension of the hip on oxygenation of the juvenile femoral epiphysis: a study in the goat
We have investigated the effect of joint tamponade and of traction in extension on the oxygen and carbon dioxide tensions in the femoral head of the immature goat, using mass spectrometry. Tamponade of 75 mmHg caused the oxygen tension in the femoral head to drop from 48 +/- 4 mmHg to 29 +/- 3 mmHg....
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of bone and joint surgery. British volume 1989-03, Vol.71 (2), p.222-226 |
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creator | SVALASTOGA, E KIÆR, T JENSEN, P. E |
description | We have investigated the effect of joint tamponade and of traction in extension on the oxygen and carbon dioxide tensions in the femoral head of the immature goat, using mass spectrometry. Tamponade of 75 mmHg caused the oxygen tension in the femoral head to drop from 48 +/- 4 mmHg to 29 +/- 3 mmHg. Traction in extension further decreased the oxygen tension. Both these changes were highly significant. The partial pressure of carbon dioxide increased, but to a lesser extent and only effusion together with traction gave a statistically significant effect. Our study showed that joint effusion can produce hypoxia in the bone as a result of impaired blood flow to the femoral head. The application of traction increases this haemodynamic effect. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1302/0301-620x.71b2.2494185 |
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E</creator><creatorcontrib>SVALASTOGA, E ; KIÆR, T ; JENSEN, P. E</creatorcontrib><description>We have investigated the effect of joint tamponade and of traction in extension on the oxygen and carbon dioxide tensions in the femoral head of the immature goat, using mass spectrometry. Tamponade of 75 mmHg caused the oxygen tension in the femoral head to drop from 48 +/- 4 mmHg to 29 +/- 3 mmHg. Traction in extension further decreased the oxygen tension. Both these changes were highly significant. The partial pressure of carbon dioxide increased, but to a lesser extent and only effusion together with traction gave a statistically significant effect. Our study showed that joint effusion can produce hypoxia in the bone as a result of impaired blood flow to the femoral head. The application of traction increases this haemodynamic effect.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0301-620X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2044-5377</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1302/0301-620x.71b2.2494185</identifier><identifier>PMID: 2494185</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JBSUAK</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: British Editorial Society of Bone and Joint Surgery</publisher><subject>Animals ; Biological and medical sciences ; Bone and Bones - blood supply ; Carbon Dioxide - blood ; Diseases of the osteoarticular system. Orthopedic treatment ; Epiphyses - physiology ; Femur Head - physiology ; Goats ; Medical sciences ; Oxygen - blood ; Partial Pressure ; Posture ; Pressure ; Radiotherapy. Instrumental treatment. Physiotherapy. Reeducation. Rehabilitation, orthophony, crenotherapy. Diet therapy and various other treatments (general aspects) ; Synovitis - physiopathology ; Traction</subject><ispartof>Journal of bone and joint surgery. 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E</creatorcontrib><title>The effect of intracapsular pressure and extension of the hip on oxygenation of the juvenile femoral epiphysis: a study in the goat</title><title>Journal of bone and joint surgery. British volume</title><addtitle>J Bone Joint Surg Br</addtitle><description>We have investigated the effect of joint tamponade and of traction in extension on the oxygen and carbon dioxide tensions in the femoral head of the immature goat, using mass spectrometry. Tamponade of 75 mmHg caused the oxygen tension in the femoral head to drop from 48 +/- 4 mmHg to 29 +/- 3 mmHg. Traction in extension further decreased the oxygen tension. Both these changes were highly significant. The partial pressure of carbon dioxide increased, but to a lesser extent and only effusion together with traction gave a statistically significant effect. Our study showed that joint effusion can produce hypoxia in the bone as a result of impaired blood flow to the femoral head. The application of traction increases this haemodynamic effect.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Bone and Bones - blood supply</subject><subject>Carbon Dioxide - blood</subject><subject>Diseases of the osteoarticular system. Orthopedic treatment</subject><subject>Epiphyses - physiology</subject><subject>Femur Head - physiology</subject><subject>Goats</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Oxygen - blood</subject><subject>Partial Pressure</subject><subject>Posture</subject><subject>Pressure</subject><subject>Radiotherapy. Instrumental treatment. Physiotherapy. Reeducation. Rehabilitation, orthophony, crenotherapy. Diet therapy and various other treatments (general aspects)</subject><subject>Synovitis - physiopathology</subject><subject>Traction</subject><issn>0301-620X</issn><issn>2044-5377</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1989</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpNkUtv2zAQhImggeum_QkpeChyk8OXTKW3xGibAgFySYDeCJJexgxkSeVSgX3uH49UK4_TYjHf7ACzhHzlbMElE-dMMl4sBdstNHdiIdSF4lV5ROaCKVWUUusPZP4C_flIPiE-MsZUWcoZmU34nPy72wCFEMBn2gYam5ystx32tU20S4DYJ6C2WVPYZWgwts3I5cG1iR0dt93-ARqb3ymP_RM0sQYaYNsmW1PoYrfZY8Tv1FLM_Xo_JP1HH1qbP5PjYGuEL9M8Ifc_f9ytroub21-_V5c3hZeyzIXjXEgdhHNBCeZ0pXXwTgQuQym08457GbwOS2UrXYkAIJn1F76Ua9AV8_KEnB3udqn92wNms43ooa5tA22PRldVJUWpBnB5AH1qERME06W4tWlvODNj-2Ys1ozFGs2vhJnqHIynU0LvtrB-tb3p3ybdord1SLbxEV8xLYcPSSWfAWUXj9g</recordid><startdate>19890301</startdate><enddate>19890301</enddate><creator>SVALASTOGA, E</creator><creator>KIÆR, T</creator><creator>JENSEN, P. 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Orthopedic treatment</topic><topic>Epiphyses - physiology</topic><topic>Femur Head - physiology</topic><topic>Goats</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Oxygen - blood</topic><topic>Partial Pressure</topic><topic>Posture</topic><topic>Pressure</topic><topic>Radiotherapy. Instrumental treatment. Physiotherapy. Reeducation. Rehabilitation, orthophony, crenotherapy. Diet therapy and various other treatments (general aspects)</topic><topic>Synovitis - physiopathology</topic><topic>Traction</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>SVALASTOGA, E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KIÆR, T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>JENSEN, P. E</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of bone and joint surgery. British volume</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>SVALASTOGA, E</au><au>KIÆR, T</au><au>JENSEN, P. E</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The effect of intracapsular pressure and extension of the hip on oxygenation of the juvenile femoral epiphysis: a study in the goat</atitle><jtitle>Journal of bone and joint surgery. British volume</jtitle><addtitle>J Bone Joint Surg Br</addtitle><date>1989-03-01</date><risdate>1989</risdate><volume>71</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>222</spage><epage>226</epage><pages>222-226</pages><issn>0301-620X</issn><eissn>2044-5377</eissn><coden>JBSUAK</coden><abstract>We have investigated the effect of joint tamponade and of traction in extension on the oxygen and carbon dioxide tensions in the femoral head of the immature goat, using mass spectrometry. Tamponade of 75 mmHg caused the oxygen tension in the femoral head to drop from 48 +/- 4 mmHg to 29 +/- 3 mmHg. Traction in extension further decreased the oxygen tension. Both these changes were highly significant. The partial pressure of carbon dioxide increased, but to a lesser extent and only effusion together with traction gave a statistically significant effect. Our study showed that joint effusion can produce hypoxia in the bone as a result of impaired blood flow to the femoral head. The application of traction increases this haemodynamic effect.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>British Editorial Society of Bone and Joint Surgery</pub><pmid>2494185</pmid><doi>10.1302/0301-620x.71b2.2494185</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Animals Biological and medical sciences Bone and Bones - blood supply Carbon Dioxide - blood Diseases of the osteoarticular system. Orthopedic treatment Epiphyses - physiology Femur Head - physiology Goats Medical sciences Oxygen - blood Partial Pressure Posture Pressure Radiotherapy. Instrumental treatment. Physiotherapy. Reeducation. Rehabilitation, orthophony, crenotherapy. Diet therapy and various other treatments (general aspects) Synovitis - physiopathology Traction |
title | The effect of intracapsular pressure and extension of the hip on oxygenation of the juvenile femoral epiphysis: a study in the goat |
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