Surgical morbidity in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus

Thirty-six surgical procedures were performed on 29 patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Nineteen cases involved active lupus at the time of surgery and 11 were performed on an emergent basis. Most patients had multiple organ involvement and were on some form of systemic therapy at the...

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Veröffentlicht in:The American journal of surgery 1989-03, Vol.157 (3), p.295-298
Hauptverfasser: Papa, Moshe Z., Shiloni, Eitan, Vetto, John T., Kastner, Daniel L., McDonald, Harold D.
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container_end_page 298
container_issue 3
container_start_page 295
container_title The American journal of surgery
container_volume 157
creator Papa, Moshe Z.
Shiloni, Eitan
Vetto, John T.
Kastner, Daniel L.
McDonald, Harold D.
description Thirty-six surgical procedures were performed on 29 patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Nineteen cases involved active lupus at the time of surgery and 11 were performed on an emergent basis. Most patients had multiple organ involvement and were on some form of systemic therapy at the time of surgery. Thirty-seven postoperative complications were confined to 20 of these cases. Comparing this complicated group with the remaining 16 uncomplicated cases, the patients in the former group had a higher mean dose of steroid preoperatively, more organ involvement by SLE, and more frequent renal involvement; a higher percentage of the cases in this group were emergent rather than elective. The majority of factors examined failed to show predictive value in the outcome of surgery in lupus patients. We conclude that surgical complications are frequent in SLE patients and have identified four factors predictive of increased morbidity.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0002-9610(89)90554-0
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Vasculitis</topic><topic>Surgical Procedures, Operative - adverse effects</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Papa, Moshe Z.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shiloni, Eitan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vetto, John T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kastner, Daniel L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McDonald, Harold D.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The American journal of surgery</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Papa, Moshe Z.</au><au>Shiloni, Eitan</au><au>Vetto, John T.</au><au>Kastner, Daniel L.</au><au>McDonald, Harold D.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Surgical morbidity in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus</atitle><jtitle>The American journal of surgery</jtitle><addtitle>Am J Surg</addtitle><date>1989-03-01</date><risdate>1989</risdate><volume>157</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>295</spage><epage>298</epage><pages>295-298</pages><issn>0002-9610</issn><eissn>1879-1883</eissn><coden>AJSUAB</coden><abstract>Thirty-six surgical procedures were performed on 29 patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). 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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Biological and medical sciences
Female
Humans
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic - complications
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic - drug therapy
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Retrospective Studies
Risk Factors
Sarcoidosis. Granulomatous diseases of unproved etiology. Connective tissue diseases. Elastic tissue diseases. Vasculitis
Surgical Procedures, Operative - adverse effects
title Surgical morbidity in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus
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