The human obesity gene map: the 1996 update

An update of the human obesity gene map up to October 1996 is presented. Evidence from Mendelian disorders exhibiting obesity as a clinical feature, single-gene mutation rodent models, quantitative trait loci uncovered in crossbreeding experiments with mouse, rat, and pig models, association and cas...

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Veröffentlicht in:Obesity research 1997-01, Vol.5 (1), p.49-61
Hauptverfasser: Perusse, L. (Laval University, Ste-Foy, Quebec, Canada.), Chagnon, Y.C, Dionne, F.T, Bouchard, C
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 49
container_title Obesity research
container_volume 5
creator Perusse, L. (Laval University, Ste-Foy, Quebec, Canada.)
Chagnon, Y.C
Dionne, F.T
Bouchard, C
description An update of the human obesity gene map up to October 1996 is presented. Evidence from Mendelian disorders exhibiting obesity as a clinical feature, single-gene mutation rodent models, quantitative trait loci uncovered in crossbreeding experiments with mouse, rat, and pig models, association and case-control studies with candidate genes, and linkage studies with genes and other markers is reviewed. All chromosomal locations of the animal loci are converted into human genome locations based on syntenic relationships between the genomes. A complete listing of all these loci reveals that only 4 of the 24 human chromosomes are not yet represented, i.e., 9, 18, 21, and Y. Several chromosome arms are characterized by the presence of several putative loci. The following arms include at least three such loci: 1p, 1q, 3p, 4q, 6p, 7q, 8p, 8q, 11p, 11q, 15q, 20q, and Xq. Studies with negative association and linkage results are also reviewed
doi_str_mv 10.1002/j.1550-8528.1997.tb00283.x
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subjects animal models
Animals
association
Chromosome Mapping
FENOTIPOS
GENE
GENERO HUMANO
GENES
Genetic Linkage
GENRE HUMAIN
Humans
linkage
LOCALISATION DE GENE
LOCALIZACION DE GENES
LOCI
LOCUS
mapping
MARCADORES GENETICOS
MARQUEUR GENETIQUE
Mendelian disorders
Mice
MODELE ANIMAL
MODELOS ANIMALES
Mutation
obesity
Obesity - genetics
PHENOTYPE
Rats
SOBREPESO
SURPOIDS
TEJIDO ADIPOSO
TISSU ADIPEUX
TRASTORNOS GENETICOS
TROUBLE GENETIQUE
title The human obesity gene map: the 1996 update
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