Ultrasonographic evaluation of cervical lymph node metastases in esophageal cancer with special reference to the relationship between the short to long axis ratio (S/L) and the cancer content

Cervical lymph node metastasis was evaluated sonographically in 58 esophageal cancer patients. The short to long axis ratio (S/L) is a useful way to detect lymph node metastasis as opposed to the long axis alone. In other words, the lymph node exceeding 10 mm in long axis and with S/L over 0.5 showe...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of clinical ultrasound 1989-02, Vol.17 (2), p.101-106
Hauptverfasser: Tohnosu, Noriyuki, Onoda, Shoichi, Isono, Kaichi
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container_issue 2
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container_title Journal of clinical ultrasound
container_volume 17
creator Tohnosu, Noriyuki
Onoda, Shoichi
Isono, Kaichi
description Cervical lymph node metastasis was evaluated sonographically in 58 esophageal cancer patients. The short to long axis ratio (S/L) is a useful way to detect lymph node metastasis as opposed to the long axis alone. In other words, the lymph node exceeding 10 mm in long axis and with S/L over 0.5 showed a much higher incidence of metastasis than S/L under 0.5 in the analysis of the 126 detected lymph nodes. The cancer content was calculated with a microcomputer in each of the total 77 metastatic lymph nodes by enlarging the microscopic specimen 8 or 16 times using a magnifying apparatus. The average cancer content in the metastatic lymph nodes with S/L under 0.5 and over 0.5 was 26.0% and 59.1%, respectively, revealing a statistically significant difference (p < 0.01). Thus, cancer proliferation in the metastatic lymph nodes of esophageal cancer is closely related to the increase in S/L.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/jcu.1870170206
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Clin. Ultrasound</addtitle><description>Cervical lymph node metastasis was evaluated sonographically in 58 esophageal cancer patients. The short to long axis ratio (S/L) is a useful way to detect lymph node metastasis as opposed to the long axis alone. In other words, the lymph node exceeding 10 mm in long axis and with S/L over 0.5 showed a much higher incidence of metastasis than S/L under 0.5 in the analysis of the 126 detected lymph nodes. The cancer content was calculated with a microcomputer in each of the total 77 metastatic lymph nodes by enlarging the microscopic specimen 8 or 16 times using a magnifying apparatus. The average cancer content in the metastatic lymph nodes with S/L under 0.5 and over 0.5 was 26.0% and 59.1%, respectively, revealing a statistically significant difference (p &lt; 0.01). 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Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen</topic><topic>Head and Neck Neoplasms - diagnosis</topic><topic>Head and Neck Neoplasms - secondary</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Lymph Nodes - pathology</topic><topic>Lymphatic Metastasis</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Neck</topic><topic>Short to long axis ratio (S/L)</topic><topic>Tumors</topic><topic>Ultrasonography</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Tohnosu, Noriyuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Onoda, Shoichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Isono, Kaichi</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of clinical ultrasound</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Tohnosu, Noriyuki</au><au>Onoda, Shoichi</au><au>Isono, Kaichi</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Ultrasonographic evaluation of cervical lymph node metastases in esophageal cancer with special reference to the relationship between the short to long axis ratio (S/L) and the cancer content</atitle><jtitle>Journal of clinical ultrasound</jtitle><addtitle>J. Clin. Ultrasound</addtitle><date>1989-02</date><risdate>1989</risdate><volume>17</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>101</spage><epage>106</epage><pages>101-106</pages><issn>0091-2751</issn><eissn>1097-0096</eissn><coden>JCULDD</coden><abstract>Cervical lymph node metastasis was evaluated sonographically in 58 esophageal cancer patients. The short to long axis ratio (S/L) is a useful way to detect lymph node metastasis as opposed to the long axis alone. In other words, the lymph node exceeding 10 mm in long axis and with S/L over 0.5 showed a much higher incidence of metastasis than S/L under 0.5 in the analysis of the 126 detected lymph nodes. The cancer content was calculated with a microcomputer in each of the total 77 metastatic lymph nodes by enlarging the microscopic specimen 8 or 16 times using a magnifying apparatus. 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source MEDLINE; Access via Wiley Online Library
subjects Biological and medical sciences
Cancer content
Cervical lymph node metastasis
Esophageal cancer
Esophageal Neoplasms - diagnosis
Esophagus
Gastroenterology. Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen
Head and Neck Neoplasms - diagnosis
Head and Neck Neoplasms - secondary
Humans
Lymph Nodes - pathology
Lymphatic Metastasis
Medical sciences
Neck
Short to long axis ratio (S/L)
Tumors
Ultrasonography
title Ultrasonographic evaluation of cervical lymph node metastases in esophageal cancer with special reference to the relationship between the short to long axis ratio (S/L) and the cancer content
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