Expression of Glutathione S-Transferase Activity and Glutathione Content in Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Bladder Associated with Schistosomiasis in a Population in Egypt

The present study was designed to describe the expression of the glutathione S-transferase/glutathione system in squamous cell carcinoma of the bladder in a population in Egypt. The glutathione-S transferase activity was significantly higher in bladder cancer specimens (n = 40) in comparison with sc...

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Veröffentlicht in:Scandinavian journal of urology and nephrology 1997, Vol.31 (1), p.43-47
Hauptverfasser: Ghazaly, Galal E. M. D., Zakahary, Madeha M., El-aziz, Mohamed A. A., Mahmoud, Ahmed A. E. M., Carretero, Pablo, Lafuente, Amalia
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container_issue 1
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container_title Scandinavian journal of urology and nephrology
container_volume 31
creator Ghazaly, Galal E. M. D.
Zakahary, Madeha M.
El-aziz, Mohamed A. A.
Mahmoud, Ahmed A. E. M.
Carretero, Pablo
Lafuente, Amalia
description The present study was designed to describe the expression of the glutathione S-transferase/glutathione system in squamous cell carcinoma of the bladder in a population in Egypt. The glutathione-S transferase activity was significantly higher in bladder cancer specimens (n = 40) in comparison with schistosomiasis cystitis tissue (n = 42) (4-fold, p = 1 × 10-12) and with healthy control samples (n = 9) (10-fold, p = 1 × 10-6). The glutathione content was also significantly higher in bladder cancer than in cystitis tissue (2-fold, p = 8 × 10-6) and in control samples (6-fold, 8 × 10-6). When control mucosa and cystitis samples were compared, 2-fold increased values were obtained for glutathione-S transferase (p = 4 × 10-3) and glutathione (p = 1 × 10-3) in schistosomiasis bladder tissue. Results describe an over-expression of glutathione-S transferase and glutathione levels in squamous cell carcinoma of the bladder, and indicate a possible role in chemoresistance to pharmacological therapy.
doi_str_mv 10.3109/00365599709070301
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source Taylor & Francis:Master (3349 titles); MEDLINE; Taylor & Francis Medical Library - CRKN
subjects Adult
Aged
Biological and medical sciences
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - genetics
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - pathology
Cell Transformation, Neoplastic - genetics
Cell Transformation, Neoplastic - pathology
Drug Resistance, Neoplasm - genetics
Egypt
Female
Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic - physiology
glutathione
Glutathione - metabolism
glutathione S transferase
Glutathione Transferase - genetics
Humans
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Nephrology. Urinary tract diseases
schistosomiasis
Schistosomiasis haematobia - genetics
Schistosomiasis haematobia - pathology
squamous cell carcinoma
Tumors of the urinary system
Urinary Bladder - pathology
Urinary Bladder Neoplasms - genetics
Urinary Bladder Neoplasms - pathology
Urinary tract. Prostate gland
title Expression of Glutathione S-Transferase Activity and Glutathione Content in Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Bladder Associated with Schistosomiasis in a Population in Egypt
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