Systemic arterial hypertension in head trauma

The importance of maintaining adequate cerebral perfusion pressure to prevent cerebral ischemia is a well accepted concept in the management of patients with head injury. The potentially deleterious effects of too great a perfusion pressure, however, are generally less well appreciated. The occurren...

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Veröffentlicht in:The American journal of cardiology 1989-02, Vol.63 (6), p.C32-C35
Hauptverfasser: Simard, J.Marc, Bellefleur, Monique
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container_title The American journal of cardiology
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description The importance of maintaining adequate cerebral perfusion pressure to prevent cerebral ischemia is a well accepted concept in the management of patients with head injury. The potentially deleterious effects of too great a perfusion pressure, however, are generally less well appreciated. The occurrence of a hyperadrenergic state after head injury, and the effects of elevated blood pressure on the injured brain are reviewed, with emphasis placed on the pathophysiologic implications of a disturbance of the blood-brain barrier and of autoregulation in promoting brain swelling and formation of edema.
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source MEDLINE; Access via ScienceDirect (Elsevier)
subjects Animals
Blood Pressure
Brain Injuries - complications
Brain Injuries - physiopathology
Catecholamines - physiology
Humans
Hypertension - physiopathology
Hypertension - therapy
title Systemic arterial hypertension in head trauma
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