Prediction of total subcutaneous abdominal, intraperitoneal, and retroperitoneal adipose tissue masses in men by a single axial magnetic resonance imaging slice

To develop a simplified but accurate method for determining the masses of various abdominal adipose tissue compartments, we studied the predictive value of masses of intraperitoneal, retroperitoneal, and subcutaneous abdominal adipose tissue determined on single axial abdominal magnetic resonance im...

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Veröffentlicht in:The American journal of clinical nutrition 1997-02, Vol.65 (2), p.403-408
Hauptverfasser: Abate, N, Garg, A, Coleman, R, Grundy, SM, Peshock, RM
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container_title The American journal of clinical nutrition
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creator Abate, N
Garg, A
Coleman, R
Grundy, SM
Peshock, RM
description To develop a simplified but accurate method for determining the masses of various abdominal adipose tissue compartments, we studied the predictive value of masses of intraperitoneal, retroperitoneal, and subcutaneous abdominal adipose tissue determined on single axial abdominal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) slices taken at various intervertebral levels from the 12th thoracic to 1st sacral vertebra (identified on a sagittal section) for the respective total masses of each compartment calculated from contiguous 10-mm thick MRI slices covering the entire abdomen in 49 men (26 without diabetes and 23 with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus). The MRI slice at the intervertebral level between the lumbar (L) 2 and 3 vertebrae showed the highest and most consistent predictive value for all three compartments (R2 = 0.85 for all). Furthermore, compared with other intervertebral levels, the L2-L3 level had a higher amount of intraperitoneal and retroperitoneal adipose tissue mass. We conclude that determining the masses of various abdominal adipose tissue compartments at the L2-L3 intervertebral level by MRI is an acceptably reliable and accurate method for studying abdominal adiposity in men.
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subjects Abdomen
ABDOMINAL FAT
Adipose Tissue
ADIPOSE TISSUES
Adult
Aged
ANALYTICAL METHODS
ANIMAL FATS
Biological and medical sciences
BODY COMPOSITION
BODY FAT
Body Mass Index
CORPS GRAS ANIMAL
DISTRIBUTION
EPINE DORSALE
ESPINA DORSAL
FORECASTING
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
General aspects. Body compartment
GRAISSE ABDOMINALE
GRASA ABDOMINAL
GRASAS ANIMALES
HOMBRES
HOMME
Humans
IMAGENES
IMAGERIE
IMAGERY
INTERVERTEBRAL DISCS
INTRAPERITONEAL ADIPOSE TISSUE
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Male
MEN
Metabolisms and neurohumoral controls
Middle Aged
NMR
Nuclear magnetic resonance
Obesity
SPINE
SUBCUTANEOUS FAT
TECHNIQUE ANALYTIQUE
TECHNIQUE DE PREVISION
TECNICAS ANALITICAS
TECNICAS DE PREDICCION
TEJIDO ADIPOSO
TISSU ADIPEUX
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
Vertebrates: anatomy and physiology, studies on body, several organs or systems
title Prediction of total subcutaneous abdominal, intraperitoneal, and retroperitoneal adipose tissue masses in men by a single axial magnetic resonance imaging slice
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