Combined Differential Lung Ventilation and Inhaled Nitric Oxide Therapy in the Management of Unilateral Pulmonary Contusion

Unilateral pulmonary contusion after blunt thoracic trauma can prove to be a devastating injury. Regional disturbances in blood flow and alveolar ventilation can significantly alter pulmonary function. We present a case report of unilateral pulmonary contusion that resulted in significant pulmonary...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of Trauma: Injury, Infection, and Critical Care Infection, and Critical Care, 1997-01, Vol.42 (1), p.108-111
Hauptverfasser: Johannigman, Jay A., Campbell, Robert S., Davis, Kenneth, Hurst, James M.
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 108
container_title The Journal of Trauma: Injury, Infection, and Critical Care
container_volume 42
creator Johannigman, Jay A.
Campbell, Robert S.
Davis, Kenneth
Hurst, James M.
description Unilateral pulmonary contusion after blunt thoracic trauma can prove to be a devastating injury. Regional disturbances in blood flow and alveolar ventilation can significantly alter pulmonary function. We present a case report of unilateral pulmonary contusion that resulted in significant pulmonary dysfunction. This patient was successfully managed with multimodality therapy consisting of differential lung ventilation and inhaled nitric oxide. The effect of nitric oxide applied to the "normal" lung, the "injured" lung, and both lungs is described. The use of inhaled nitric oxide was associated with an increase in oxygenation when applied to the normal or both lungs. The use of nitric oxide in conjunction with differential lung ventilation appeared to offer benefit in this patient with severe unilateral pulmonary contusion.
doi_str_mv 10.1097/00005373-199701000-00019
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Regional disturbances in blood flow and alveolar ventilation can significantly alter pulmonary function. We present a case report of unilateral pulmonary contusion that resulted in significant pulmonary dysfunction. This patient was successfully managed with multimodality therapy consisting of differential lung ventilation and inhaled nitric oxide. The effect of nitric oxide applied to the "normal" lung, the "injured" lung, and both lungs is described. The use of inhaled nitric oxide was associated with an increase in oxygenation when applied to the normal or both lungs. 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subjects Adult
Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy
Biological and medical sciences
Emergency and intensive respiratory care
Hemodynamics - drug effects
Humans
Intensive care medicine
Lung Injury
Male
Medical sciences
Nitric Oxide - therapeutic use
Positive-Pressure Respiration
Radiography
Thoracic Injuries - diagnostic imaging
Thoracic Injuries - therapy
Treatment Outcome
title Combined Differential Lung Ventilation and Inhaled Nitric Oxide Therapy in the Management of Unilateral Pulmonary Contusion
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