Obese Patients with Sleep Apnea Syndrome Treated by Progesterone

Two obese patients with sleep apnea syndrome were administered chlormadinone acetate (CMA), a synthetic progesterone, known as a potent respiratory stimulant to augment load compensation response as well as CO2 chemosensitivity. Before CMA administration, both cases showed normal chemosensitivity of...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Tohoku Journal of Experimental Medicine 1988, Vol.156(Suppl), pp.151-157
Hauptverfasser: KIMURA, HIROSHI, TATSUMI, KOUICHIRO, KUNITOMO, FUMIO, OKITA, SHINYA, TOJIMA, HIROKAZU, KOUCHIYAMA, SHIRO, MASUYAMA, SHIGERU, SHINOZAKI, TOSHIHIDE, MIKAMI, MAKOTO, WATANABE, SHOHEI, ISHIKAWA, YOU, HONDA, YOSHIYUKI, KURIYAMA, TAKAYUKI
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container_end_page 157
container_issue Suppl
container_start_page 151
container_title The Tohoku Journal of Experimental Medicine
container_volume 156
creator KIMURA, HIROSHI
TATSUMI, KOUICHIRO
KUNITOMO, FUMIO
OKITA, SHINYA
TOJIMA, HIROKAZU
KOUCHIYAMA, SHIRO
MASUYAMA, SHIGERU
SHINOZAKI, TOSHIHIDE
MIKAMI, MAKOTO
WATANABE, SHOHEI
ISHIKAWA, YOU
HONDA, YOSHIYUKI
KURIYAMA, TAKAYUKI
description Two obese patients with sleep apnea syndrome were administered chlormadinone acetate (CMA), a synthetic progesterone, known as a potent respiratory stimulant to augment load compensation response as well as CO2 chemosensitivity. Before CMA administration, both cases showed normal chemosensitivity of hypoxic and hypercapnic ventilatory responses (HVR and HCVR) at daytime, although marked oxygen desaturation with sleep apnea was observed. During CMA administration for 7 days, HVR, HCVR and occlusion pressure response to flow-resistive loading were altogether augmented. In one case obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) was altered to obstructive hypopnea, and in the other case central apnea disappeared completely, resulting in remarkable improvement of oxygen desaturation at sleep and daytime somnolence in both cases. We conclude that CMA might be useful in the treatment of sleep apnea syndrome.
doi_str_mv 10.1620/tjem.156.Suppl_151
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ispartof The Tohoku Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1988, Vol.156(Suppl), pp.151-157
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source J-STAGE Free; MEDLINE; Freely Accessible Japanese Titles; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects Adolescent
Blood Gas Analysis
Chlormadinone Acetate - therapeutic use
Electrocardiography
Electroencephalography
Electromyography
Electrooculography
Humans
load compensation
Male
Middle Aged
Obesity - complications
obstructive sleep apnea
progesterone
sleep apnea syndrome
Sleep Apnea Syndromes - blood
Sleep Apnea Syndromes - drug therapy
Sleep Apnea Syndromes - etiology
title Obese Patients with Sleep Apnea Syndrome Treated by Progesterone
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