The role of hrp genes during plant-bacterial interactions
hrp genes control the ability of phytopathogenic bacteria to cause disease and to elicit hypersensitive reactions on resistant plants. Genetic and biochemical studies have demonstrated that Hrp proteins are components of Type III secretion systems, regulatory proteins, proteinaceous elicitors of the...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Annual review of phytopathology 1997-01, Vol.35 (1), p.129-152 |
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| container_title | Annual review of phytopathology |
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| creator | Lindgren, P.B |
| description | hrp genes control the ability of phytopathogenic bacteria to cause disease and to elicit hypersensitive reactions on resistant plants. Genetic and biochemical studies have demonstrated that Hrp proteins are components of Type III secretion systems, regulatory proteins, proteinaceous elicitors of the hypersensitive reaction, and enzymes needed for synthesis of periplasmic glucans. Significantly, Type III secretion systems are involved with the secretion of pathogenicity proteins in bacterial pathogens of animals. The transcriptional activation of a number of bacterial avirulence (avr) genes is controlled by Hrp regulatory proteins, and recent experimental evidence suggests that Avr proteins may be transported by Hrp secretion systems. It has also been hypothesized that pathogenicity and/or virulence gene products exit bacterial phytopathogens via Hrp pathways. Thus, hrp genes may be one of the most important groups of genes found in phytopathogenic bacteria in relationship to pathogenicity and host range. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1146/annurev.phyto.35.1.129 |
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Genetic and biochemical studies have demonstrated that Hrp proteins are components of Type III secretion systems, regulatory proteins, proteinaceous elicitors of the hypersensitive reaction, and enzymes needed for synthesis of periplasmic glucans. Significantly, Type III secretion systems are involved with the secretion of pathogenicity proteins in bacterial pathogens of animals. The transcriptional activation of a number of bacterial avirulence (avr) genes is controlled by Hrp regulatory proteins, and recent experimental evidence suggests that Avr proteins may be transported by Hrp secretion systems. It has also been hypothesized that pathogenicity and/or virulence gene products exit bacterial phytopathogens via Hrp pathways. Thus, hrp genes may be one of the most important groups of genes found in phytopathogenic bacteria in relationship to pathogenicity and host range.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0066-4286</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1545-2107</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1146/annurev.phyto.35.1.129</identifier><identifier>PMID: 15012518</identifier><identifier>CODEN: APPYAG</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Palo Alto, CA: Annual Reviews</publisher><subject>ACTIVE TRANSPORT ; AGENT PATHOGENE ; AVIRULENCE GENES ; Bacterial plant pathogens ; BACTERIAL PROTEINS ; BACTERIOSE ; BACTERIOSES ; BACTERIOSIS ; BETA-GLUCAN ; BIOCHEMISTRY ; BIOCHIMIE ; Biological and medical sciences ; BIOQUIMICA ; DEFENCE MECHANISMS ; FENOTIPOS ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; GENE ; GENE INTERACTION ; GENES ; GENETIC ALGEBRAS ; GENETICA ; GENETICS ; GENETIQUE ; GLUCANE ; GLUCANOS ; GLUCANS ; HOST RANGE ; HOSTS ; HOTE ; HUESPEDES ; HYPERSENSITIVE REACTION AND PATHOGENICITY GENE ; HYPERSENSITIVE REACTIONS ; INTERACCION DE GENES ; INTERACTION GENIQUE ; LITERATURE REVIEWS ; MECANISME DE DEFENSE ; MECANISMOS DE DEFENSA ; MICROBIAL PROTEINS ; ORGANISMOS PATOGENOS ; PATHOGENICITY ; PATHOGENS ; Pathology. Damages, economic importance ; PATOGENICIDAD ; PHENOTYPE ; PHENOTYPES ; Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection ; POUVOIR PATHOGENE ; PROTEINAS MICROBIANAS ; PROTEINE MICROBIENNE ; TRANSCRIPCION ; TRANSCRIPTION ; VIRULENCE</subject><ispartof>Annual review of phytopathology, 1997-01, Vol.35 (1), p.129-152</ispartof><rights>1997 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c358t-fbdd880eb0822de0a34b66de331b437920bf3fda436d6f3353a5c394b14e12af3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c358t-fbdd880eb0822de0a34b66de331b437920bf3fda436d6f3353a5c394b14e12af3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,4182,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=2819798$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15012518$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lindgren, P.B</creatorcontrib><title>The role of hrp genes during plant-bacterial interactions</title><title>Annual review of phytopathology</title><addtitle>Annu Rev Phytopathol</addtitle><description>hrp genes control the ability of phytopathogenic bacteria to cause disease and to elicit hypersensitive reactions on resistant plants. Genetic and biochemical studies have demonstrated that Hrp proteins are components of Type III secretion systems, regulatory proteins, proteinaceous elicitors of the hypersensitive reaction, and enzymes needed for synthesis of periplasmic glucans. Significantly, Type III secretion systems are involved with the secretion of pathogenicity proteins in bacterial pathogens of animals. The transcriptional activation of a number of bacterial avirulence (avr) genes is controlled by Hrp regulatory proteins, and recent experimental evidence suggests that Avr proteins may be transported by Hrp secretion systems. It has also been hypothesized that pathogenicity and/or virulence gene products exit bacterial phytopathogens via Hrp pathways. Thus, hrp genes may be one of the most important groups of genes found in phytopathogenic bacteria in relationship to pathogenicity and host range.</description><subject>ACTIVE TRANSPORT</subject><subject>AGENT PATHOGENE</subject><subject>AVIRULENCE GENES</subject><subject>Bacterial plant pathogens</subject><subject>BACTERIAL PROTEINS</subject><subject>BACTERIOSE</subject><subject>BACTERIOSES</subject><subject>BACTERIOSIS</subject><subject>BETA-GLUCAN</subject><subject>BIOCHEMISTRY</subject><subject>BIOCHIMIE</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>BIOQUIMICA</subject><subject>DEFENCE MECHANISMS</subject><subject>FENOTIPOS</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>GENE</subject><subject>GENE INTERACTION</subject><subject>GENES</subject><subject>GENETIC ALGEBRAS</subject><subject>GENETICA</subject><subject>GENETICS</subject><subject>GENETIQUE</subject><subject>GLUCANE</subject><subject>GLUCANOS</subject><subject>GLUCANS</subject><subject>HOST RANGE</subject><subject>HOSTS</subject><subject>HOTE</subject><subject>HUESPEDES</subject><subject>HYPERSENSITIVE REACTION AND PATHOGENICITY GENE</subject><subject>HYPERSENSITIVE REACTIONS</subject><subject>INTERACCION DE GENES</subject><subject>INTERACTION GENIQUE</subject><subject>LITERATURE REVIEWS</subject><subject>MECANISME DE DEFENSE</subject><subject>MECANISMOS DE DEFENSA</subject><subject>MICROBIAL PROTEINS</subject><subject>ORGANISMOS PATOGENOS</subject><subject>PATHOGENICITY</subject><subject>PATHOGENS</subject><subject>Pathology. Damages, economic importance</subject><subject>PATOGENICIDAD</subject><subject>PHENOTYPE</subject><subject>PHENOTYPES</subject><subject>Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection</subject><subject>POUVOIR PATHOGENE</subject><subject>PROTEINAS MICROBIANAS</subject><subject>PROTEINE MICROBIENNE</subject><subject>TRANSCRIPCION</subject><subject>TRANSCRIPTION</subject><subject>VIRULENCE</subject><issn>0066-4286</issn><issn>1545-2107</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1997</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpFkE1PwzAMhiMEgjH4CUw9IG4tcZykzREhvqRJHNjOUdomW1HXlqRF2r-nYxWcbEvPa1sPIQugCQCX96ZpBm-_k26779sERQIJMHVCZiC4iBnQ9JTMKJUy5iyTF-QyhE9KqUKO5-QCBAUmIJsRtdrayLe1jVoXbX0XbWxjQ1QOvmo2UVebpo9zU_TWV6aOqmZsxqlqm3BFzpypg72e6pysn59Wj6_x8v3l7fFhGRcosj52eVlmGbU5zRgrLTXIcylLiwg5x1Qxmjt0peEoS-kQBRpRoOI5cAvMOJyTu-Pezrdfgw293lWhsPX4mm2HoNMsTZVIcQTlESx8G4K3Tne-2hm_10D1QZqepOlfaRqFBj1KG4OL6cKQ72z5H5ssjcDtBJhQmNp50xRV-ONYBipVB-zmiDnTarPxI7L-AKVSKlFRxB_z54IF</recordid><startdate>19970101</startdate><enddate>19970101</enddate><creator>Lindgren, P.B</creator><general>Annual Reviews</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19970101</creationdate><title>The role of hrp genes during plant-bacterial interactions</title><author>Lindgren, P.B</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c358t-fbdd880eb0822de0a34b66de331b437920bf3fda436d6f3353a5c394b14e12af3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1997</creationdate><topic>ACTIVE TRANSPORT</topic><topic>AGENT PATHOGENE</topic><topic>AVIRULENCE GENES</topic><topic>Bacterial plant pathogens</topic><topic>BACTERIAL PROTEINS</topic><topic>BACTERIOSE</topic><topic>BACTERIOSES</topic><topic>BACTERIOSIS</topic><topic>BETA-GLUCAN</topic><topic>BIOCHEMISTRY</topic><topic>BIOCHIMIE</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>BIOQUIMICA</topic><topic>DEFENCE MECHANISMS</topic><topic>FENOTIPOS</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>GENE</topic><topic>GENE INTERACTION</topic><topic>GENES</topic><topic>GENETIC ALGEBRAS</topic><topic>GENETICA</topic><topic>GENETICS</topic><topic>GENETIQUE</topic><topic>GLUCANE</topic><topic>GLUCANOS</topic><topic>GLUCANS</topic><topic>HOST RANGE</topic><topic>HOSTS</topic><topic>HOTE</topic><topic>HUESPEDES</topic><topic>HYPERSENSITIVE REACTION AND PATHOGENICITY GENE</topic><topic>HYPERSENSITIVE REACTIONS</topic><topic>INTERACCION DE GENES</topic><topic>INTERACTION GENIQUE</topic><topic>LITERATURE REVIEWS</topic><topic>MECANISME DE DEFENSE</topic><topic>MECANISMOS DE DEFENSA</topic><topic>MICROBIAL PROTEINS</topic><topic>ORGANISMOS PATOGENOS</topic><topic>PATHOGENICITY</topic><topic>PATHOGENS</topic><topic>Pathology. Damages, economic importance</topic><topic>PATOGENICIDAD</topic><topic>PHENOTYPE</topic><topic>PHENOTYPES</topic><topic>Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection</topic><topic>POUVOIR PATHOGENE</topic><topic>PROTEINAS MICROBIANAS</topic><topic>PROTEINE MICROBIENNE</topic><topic>TRANSCRIPCION</topic><topic>TRANSCRIPTION</topic><topic>VIRULENCE</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lindgren, P.B</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Annual review of phytopathology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lindgren, P.B</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The role of hrp genes during plant-bacterial interactions</atitle><jtitle>Annual review of phytopathology</jtitle><addtitle>Annu Rev Phytopathol</addtitle><date>1997-01-01</date><risdate>1997</risdate><volume>35</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>129</spage><epage>152</epage><pages>129-152</pages><issn>0066-4286</issn><eissn>1545-2107</eissn><coden>APPYAG</coden><abstract>hrp genes control the ability of phytopathogenic bacteria to cause disease and to elicit hypersensitive reactions on resistant plants. Genetic and biochemical studies have demonstrated that Hrp proteins are components of Type III secretion systems, regulatory proteins, proteinaceous elicitors of the hypersensitive reaction, and enzymes needed for synthesis of periplasmic glucans. Significantly, Type III secretion systems are involved with the secretion of pathogenicity proteins in bacterial pathogens of animals. The transcriptional activation of a number of bacterial avirulence (avr) genes is controlled by Hrp regulatory proteins, and recent experimental evidence suggests that Avr proteins may be transported by Hrp secretion systems. It has also been hypothesized that pathogenicity and/or virulence gene products exit bacterial phytopathogens via Hrp pathways. Thus, hrp genes may be one of the most important groups of genes found in phytopathogenic bacteria in relationship to pathogenicity and host range.</abstract><cop>Palo Alto, CA</cop><pub>Annual Reviews</pub><pmid>15012518</pmid><doi>10.1146/annurev.phyto.35.1.129</doi><tpages>24</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Annual review of phytopathology, 1997-01, Vol.35 (1), p.129-152 |
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| subjects | ACTIVE TRANSPORT AGENT PATHOGENE AVIRULENCE GENES Bacterial plant pathogens BACTERIAL PROTEINS BACTERIOSE BACTERIOSES BACTERIOSIS BETA-GLUCAN BIOCHEMISTRY BIOCHIMIE Biological and medical sciences BIOQUIMICA DEFENCE MECHANISMS FENOTIPOS Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology GENE GENE INTERACTION GENES GENETIC ALGEBRAS GENETICA GENETICS GENETIQUE GLUCANE GLUCANOS GLUCANS HOST RANGE HOSTS HOTE HUESPEDES HYPERSENSITIVE REACTION AND PATHOGENICITY GENE HYPERSENSITIVE REACTIONS INTERACCION DE GENES INTERACTION GENIQUE LITERATURE REVIEWS MECANISME DE DEFENSE MECANISMOS DE DEFENSA MICROBIAL PROTEINS ORGANISMOS PATOGENOS PATHOGENICITY PATHOGENS Pathology. Damages, economic importance PATOGENICIDAD PHENOTYPE PHENOTYPES Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection POUVOIR PATHOGENE PROTEINAS MICROBIANAS PROTEINE MICROBIENNE TRANSCRIPCION TRANSCRIPTION VIRULENCE |
| title | The role of hrp genes during plant-bacterial interactions |
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