Comparison of the relative concentration of motile and non-motile bacteria in small pores
The effect of small pores (similar in size to the stomata of plants) on the diffusion constants and relative concentrations of non-motile, randomly motile and chemotactic bacteria is considered. It is shown that although the Brownian diffusion constant of non-motile bacteria is a couple of orders of...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of theoretical biology 1988-08, Vol.133 (4), p.499-512 |
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creator | Skowlund, Christopher T. Kirmse, Dale W. |
description | The effect of small pores (similar in size to the stomata of plants) on the diffusion constants and relative concentrations of non-motile, randomly motile and chemotactic bacteria is considered. It is shown that although the Brownian diffusion constant of non-motile bacteria is a couple of orders of magnitude lower than the diffusion constant of motile bacteria, non-motile bacteria will still be present in both short (100 μm) and long (0·5 cm) pores in similar numbers to motile bacteria. It is postulated that this is due, at least in part, to the smaller amount of excluded volume for non-flagellated bacteria. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0022-5193(88)80337-0 |
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It is shown that although the Brownian diffusion constant of non-motile bacteria is a couple of orders of magnitude lower than the diffusion constant of motile bacteria, non-motile bacteria will still be present in both short (100 μm) and long (0·5 cm) pores in similar numbers to motile bacteria. It is postulated that this is due, at least in part, to the smaller amount of excluded volume for non-flagellated bacteria.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-5193</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1095-8541</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S0022-5193(88)80337-0</identifier><identifier>PMID: 3249533</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JTBIAP</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Sidcup: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Bacterial Physiological Phenomena ; Bacteriology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cell Movement ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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It is shown that although the Brownian diffusion constant of non-motile bacteria is a couple of orders of magnitude lower than the diffusion constant of motile bacteria, non-motile bacteria will still be present in both short (100 μm) and long (0·5 cm) pores in similar numbers to motile bacteria. It is postulated that this is due, at least in part, to the smaller amount of excluded volume for non-flagellated bacteria.</description><subject>Bacterial Physiological Phenomena</subject><subject>Bacteriology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cell Movement</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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Psychology</topic><topic>Microbiology</topic><topic>Models, Biological</topic><topic>Motility, taxis</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Skowlund, Christopher T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kirmse, Dale W.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of theoretical biology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Skowlund, Christopher T.</au><au>Kirmse, Dale W.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Comparison of the relative concentration of motile and non-motile bacteria in small pores</atitle><jtitle>Journal of theoretical biology</jtitle><addtitle>J Theor Biol</addtitle><date>1988-08-22</date><risdate>1988</risdate><volume>133</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>499</spage><epage>512</epage><pages>499-512</pages><issn>0022-5193</issn><eissn>1095-8541</eissn><coden>JTBIAP</coden><abstract>The effect of small pores (similar in size to the stomata of plants) on the diffusion constants and relative concentrations of non-motile, randomly motile and chemotactic bacteria is considered. It is shown that although the Brownian diffusion constant of non-motile bacteria is a couple of orders of magnitude lower than the diffusion constant of motile bacteria, non-motile bacteria will still be present in both short (100 μm) and long (0·5 cm) pores in similar numbers to motile bacteria. It is postulated that this is due, at least in part, to the smaller amount of excluded volume for non-flagellated bacteria.</abstract><cop>Sidcup</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>3249533</pmid><doi>10.1016/S0022-5193(88)80337-0</doi><tpages>14</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Bacterial Physiological Phenomena Bacteriology Biological and medical sciences Cell Movement Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Microbiology Models, Biological Motility, taxis |
title | Comparison of the relative concentration of motile and non-motile bacteria in small pores |
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