Semisynthetic Preparation of 1-O-hexadecyl-2-acetyl-sn-glyceryl-3- phosphorylcholine (Platelet Activating Factor)

1-O-hexadecyl-2-acetyl-sn-glyceryl-3-phosphorylcholine (platelet activating factor, PAF), (1.9 μmol) was prepared from the total lipid extract of the protozoan Tetrahymena pyriformis 9 × 10 cells. The procedure involved mild alkaline hydrolysis of the total lipids, followed by acetylation and purifi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Zeitschrift für Naturforschung C. A journal of biosciences 1988-10, Vol.43 (9), p.665-670
Hauptverfasser: Lekka, Marilena E., Tsoukatos, Demokritos C., Tselepis, Alexandras D., Kapoulas, Vassilios M.
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container_end_page 670
container_issue 9
container_start_page 665
container_title Zeitschrift für Naturforschung C. A journal of biosciences
container_volume 43
creator Lekka, Marilena E.
Tsoukatos, Demokritos C.
Tselepis, Alexandras D.
Kapoulas, Vassilios M.
description 1-O-hexadecyl-2-acetyl-sn-glyceryl-3-phosphorylcholine (platelet activating factor, PAF), (1.9 μmol) was prepared from the total lipid extract of the protozoan Tetrahymena pyriformis 9 × 10 cells. The procedure involved mild alkaline hydrolysis of the total lipids, followed by acetylation and purification of the product by preparative TLC and HPLC . The yield was 60 % with respect to the content of 1-O-alkyl-2-acyl-sn-glyceryl-3-phosphorylcholine in the total lipids, determined after preparative TLC . The alkyl side chain of the semisynthetic PAF was composed of hexadecyl residue. Our product was identified as PAF according to its biological activity, the chromatographic behaviour on TLC and HPLC , the physicochemical properties and the behaviour under treatment with PLA and Lipase from Rhizopus arrhizus. The above procedure is proposed as a facile, inexpensive and convenient method.
doi_str_mv 10.1515/znc-1988-9-1007
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1865-7125
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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects Animals
Blood Platelets - drug effects
Blood Platelets - physiology
Chromatography, Gas
Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid - methods
Ether Lipids
Lipids - isolation & purification
Phospholipids
Platelet Activating Factor
Platelet Activating Factor - chemical synthesis
Platelet Activating Factor - isolation & purification
Platelet Activating Factor - pharmacology
Platelets
Rabbits
Tetrahymena - metabolism
Tetrahymena pyriformis
title Semisynthetic Preparation of 1-O-hexadecyl-2-acetyl-sn-glyceryl-3- phosphorylcholine (Platelet Activating Factor)
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