Antifungal and antibacterial naphthoquinones from Newbouldia laevis roots

From a dichloromethane extract of Newbouldia laevis roots, four new (6-hydroxydehydroiso-α-lapachone, 7-hydroxydehydroiso-α-lapachone, 5,7-dihydroxydehydroiso-α-lapachone and 3-hydroxy-5-methoxydehydroiso-α-lapachone) and six known naphthoquinones have been isolated. Their structures were establishe...

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Veröffentlicht in:Phytochemistry (Oxford) 1996-07, Vol.42 (5), p.1315-1320
Hauptverfasser: Gafner, Stefan, Wolfender, Jean-Luc, Nianga, Malo, Stoeckli-Evans, Helen, Hostettmann, Kurt
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container_end_page 1320
container_issue 5
container_start_page 1315
container_title Phytochemistry (Oxford)
container_volume 42
creator Gafner, Stefan
Wolfender, Jean-Luc
Nianga, Malo
Stoeckli-Evans, Helen
Hostettmann, Kurt
description From a dichloromethane extract of Newbouldia laevis roots, four new (6-hydroxydehydroiso-α-lapachone, 7-hydroxydehydroiso-α-lapachone, 5,7-dihydroxydehydroiso-α-lapachone and 3-hydroxy-5-methoxydehydroiso-α-lapachone) and six known naphthoquinones have been isolated. Their structures were established by spectroscopic methods (UV, EI mass spectrometry, 1H and 13C NMR) and that of 7-hydroxydehydroiso-α-lapachone was confirmed by X-ray crystallography. All naphthoquinones showed antifungal activity against Cladosporium cucumerinum and Candida albicans, and activity against the bacteria Bacillus subtilis and Escherichia coli.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0031-9422(96)00135-5
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete
subjects Anti-Bacterial Agents - chemistry
Anti-Bacterial Agents - isolation & purification
Antifungal Agents - chemistry
Antifungal Agents - isolation & purification
Biological and medical sciences
Biotechnology
Chemical control
Control
Crystallography, X-Ray
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Fungal plant pathogens
General pharmacology
Medical sciences
Naphthoquinones - chemistry
Naphthoquinones - isolation & purification
Pharmacognosy. Homeopathy. Health food
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection
Plants, Medicinal - chemistry
Spectrum Analysis
title Antifungal and antibacterial naphthoquinones from Newbouldia laevis roots
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