Lateral hypothalamic dynorphinergic efferents to the amygdala and brainstem in the rat

Dynorphin is present within perikarya of the lateral hypothalamus (LH) and perifornical nucleus (PeF), and within nerve terminals of the central nucleus of the amygdala, central grey, parabrachial nucleus, and the dorsal vagal complex (nucleus of the solitary tract and dorsal motor nucleus of the va...

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Veröffentlicht in:Peptides (New York, N.Y. : 1980) N.Y. : 1980), 1988, Vol.9 (5), p.1121-1127
Hauptverfasser: Zardetto-Smith, Andrea M., Moga, Margaret M., Magnuson, Debra J., Gray, Thackery S.
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container_end_page 1127
container_issue 5
container_start_page 1121
container_title Peptides (New York, N.Y. : 1980)
container_volume 9
creator Zardetto-Smith, Andrea M.
Moga, Margaret M.
Magnuson, Debra J.
Gray, Thackery S.
description Dynorphin is present within perikarya of the lateral hypothalamus (LH) and perifornical nucleus (PeF), and within nerve terminals of the central nucleus of the amygdala, central grey, parabrachial nucleus, and the dorsal vagal complex (nucleus of the solitary tract and dorsal motor nucleus of the vagus). Each of these nuclei receive efferent projections from the LH and PeF. In this study, the possibility that dynorphin cells with LH and PeF innervate each of these nuclei was investigated using a combined retrograde tracing-immunofluorescence technique. As enkephalinergic perikarya have also been localized to LH and PeF, peptide E (an enkephalin precursor fragment) was also studied for comparison. Following injections of fast blue into the central nucleus, parabrachial nucleus, central grey, and dorsal vagal complex, numerous retrogradely-labeled dynorphin-immunoreactive neurons were present within the LH and PeF. In comparison, retrogradely-labeled peptide E-immunoreactive cells were infrequently observed. These results suggest the LH and PeF to be a major source of dynorphin to the forebrain and brainstem.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0196-9781(88)90099-X
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Neuromudulation. Pathways and receptors</topic><topic>Dynorphin</topic><topic>Dynorphins - analysis</topic><topic>Efferent Pathways - anatomy &amp; histology</topic><topic>Fluorescent Antibody Technique</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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subjects Amygdala
Amygdala - anatomy & histology
Animals
Axonal Transport
Biological and medical sciences
Brain Stem - anatomy & histology
Brainstem
Central nervous system
Central neurotransmission. Neuromudulation. Pathways and receptors
Dynorphin
Dynorphins - analysis
Efferent Pathways - anatomy & histology
Fluorescent Antibody Technique
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Hypothalamic Area, Lateral - anatomy & histology
Lateral hypothalamus
Male
Rat
Rats - anatomy & histology
Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs
title Lateral hypothalamic dynorphinergic efferents to the amygdala and brainstem in the rat
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