Microstructure and intergranular corrosion resistance of UNS S17400 (17-4PH) stainless steel

UNS S17400 or 17-4PH is a precipitation hardening martensitic stainless steel with many industrial applications. Quite different mechanical properties can be produced in this material by varying the aging temperature. In this work, the influence of aging temperature on the intergranular corrosion su...

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Veröffentlicht in:Corrosion science 2010-11, Vol.52 (11), p.3835-3839
Hauptverfasser: Tavares, S.S.M., da Silva, F.J., Scandian, C., da Silva, G.F., de Abreu, H.F.G.
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container_end_page 3839
container_issue 11
container_start_page 3835
container_title Corrosion science
container_volume 52
creator Tavares, S.S.M.
da Silva, F.J.
Scandian, C.
da Silva, G.F.
de Abreu, H.F.G.
description UNS S17400 or 17-4PH is a precipitation hardening martensitic stainless steel with many industrial applications. Quite different mechanical properties can be produced in this material by varying the aging temperature. In this work, the influence of aging temperature on the intergranular corrosion susceptibility was evaluated by electrochemical and metallographic tests. The microstructural features were investigated by X-ray diffraction, optical and scanning electron microscopy. Intergranular chromium carbide precipitation occurs in specimens aged at high temperatures, although NbC carbides were also observed. The results obtained by double loop electrochemical potentiodynamic reactivation tests (DL-EPR) show that the susceptibility to intergranular corrosion resistance increases with the increase of aging temperature. Healing due to Cr diffusion in the 600–650 °C range was not observed by DL-EPR tests.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.corsci.2010.07.016
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects A. Stainless steel
Activation
Applied sciences
B. SEM
B. XRD
C. Intergranular corrosion
Chromium
Corrosion
Corrosion environments
Corrosion resistance
Diffraction
Diffusion
Exact sciences and technology
Intergranular corrosion
Metals. Metallurgy
Microstructure
Precipitation hardening
Stainless steels
title Microstructure and intergranular corrosion resistance of UNS S17400 (17-4PH) stainless steel
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