Effect of N on Microstructure and Tensile Behavior of TWIP Steel

The present study focused on the design and testing of new 3rd generation TWIP steels to find reduced Mn content alternatives to the existing high Mn FeMnC and FeMnAlC alloy systems. In order to investigate the effect of nitrogen addition, 12Mn0.6C-N was examined and 18Mn0.6C-N steel was used as a r...

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Veröffentlicht in:Materials science forum 2010-01, Vol.654-656, p.262-265
Hauptverfasser: Kim, Jin Kyung, Kim, Sung Kyu, Chin, Kwang Geun, De Cooman, Bruno C., Lee, Sang Won
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container_start_page 262
container_title Materials science forum
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creator Kim, Jin Kyung
Kim, Sung Kyu
Chin, Kwang Geun
De Cooman, Bruno C.
Lee, Sang Won
description The present study focused on the design and testing of new 3rd generation TWIP steels to find reduced Mn content alternatives to the existing high Mn FeMnC and FeMnAlC alloy systems. In order to investigate the effect of nitrogen addition, 12Mn0.6C-N was examined and 18Mn0.6C-N steel was used as a reference. Effects of nitrogen and manganese on the microstructure and mechanical properties were investigated by X-ray diffraction, optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy and tensile testing. The deformation microstructures of 12Mn0.6C-N were mixtures of twinned austenite and 5~10% ε-martensite. Only deformation twinning was observed in 18Mn0.6C-N during the deformation due to its higher stacking fault energy. 18Mn0.6C-N steel exhibited higher strength and elongation than 12Mn0.6C-N steel. The effect of the strain rate on the tensile behavior of both materials was also examined. While 18Mn0.6C-N showed clear negative strain rate sensitivity, 12Mn0.6C-N did not show a clear relationship between flow stress and strain rate. The effect of annealing temperature on the tensile behavior and microstructure was also examined.
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subjects Alloy systems
Annealing
Austenite
Deformation
Design engineering
Diffraction
Elongation
Flow stress
Manganese
Mechanical properties
Microstructure
Optical microscopy
Scanning electron microscopy
Stacking fault energy
Steels
Strain rate
Strain rate sensitivity
Strength
Twinning
X-rays
Yield strength
title Effect of N on Microstructure and Tensile Behavior of TWIP Steel
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