Iridescent rings around cavitation erosion pits on surface of mild carbon steel
Special rings with iridescent color were found around erosion pits on mild carbon steel surface in rotate disk cavitation erosion experiments. The EDS and XPS examinations proved that the ring was an oxidation film mainly composed of Fe 2O 3. The mean diameter of iridescent rings was 200–300 μm, and...
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description | Special rings with iridescent color were found around erosion pits on mild carbon steel surface in rotate disk cavitation erosion experiments. The EDS and XPS examinations proved that the ring was an oxidation film mainly composed of Fe
2O
3. The mean diameter of iridescent rings was 200–300
μm, and the thickness was 200–500
nm. The rings have four main kinds of the shapes, named as O-shaped, U-shaped, pies and comet rings. Their special shapes and chemical compositions indicate that the iridescent rings are products of a kind of local oxidizations related to the collapsing bubbles above them. Based on numerical and experimental results, it is explained that the hot gas in a collapsing bubble is possible to contact the metal surface to cause the high temperature oxidization, and the shape of the bubble at its final stage of collapsing is responsible for the special shape of the ring. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.wear.2010.06.007 |
format | Article |
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2O
3. The mean diameter of iridescent rings was 200–300
μm, and the thickness was 200–500
nm. The rings have four main kinds of the shapes, named as O-shaped, U-shaped, pies and comet rings. Their special shapes and chemical compositions indicate that the iridescent rings are products of a kind of local oxidizations related to the collapsing bubbles above them. Based on numerical and experimental results, it is explained that the hot gas in a collapsing bubble is possible to contact the metal surface to cause the high temperature oxidization, and the shape of the bubble at its final stage of collapsing is responsible for the special shape of the ring.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0043-1648</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-2577</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.wear.2010.06.007</identifier><identifier>CODEN: WEARAH</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Amsterdam: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; Bubbles ; Carbon steels ; Cavitation erosion ; Collapsing ; Color ; Contact ; Contact of materials. Friction. Wear ; Corrosion ; Exact sciences and technology ; Friction, wear, lubrication ; Low carbon steels ; Machine components ; Mechanical engineering. Machine design ; Mechanical properties and methods of testing. Rheology. Fracture mechanics. Tribology ; Metals. Metallurgy ; Oxidization ; Pits ; Steel ; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy</subject><ispartof>Wear, 2010-08, Vol.269 (7), p.602-606</ispartof><rights>2010 Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c362t-f0cf68d70b3e78eca671ef2094835acae32a891b5a9e86ddf66e3d3c585bf5183</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c362t-f0cf68d70b3e78eca671ef2094835acae32a891b5a9e86ddf66e3d3c585bf5183</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0043164810002309$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27903,27904,65309</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=23138289$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Chen, Haosheng</creatorcontrib><title>Iridescent rings around cavitation erosion pits on surface of mild carbon steel</title><title>Wear</title><description>Special rings with iridescent color were found around erosion pits on mild carbon steel surface in rotate disk cavitation erosion experiments. The EDS and XPS examinations proved that the ring was an oxidation film mainly composed of Fe
2O
3. The mean diameter of iridescent rings was 200–300
μm, and the thickness was 200–500
nm. The rings have four main kinds of the shapes, named as O-shaped, U-shaped, pies and comet rings. Their special shapes and chemical compositions indicate that the iridescent rings are products of a kind of local oxidizations related to the collapsing bubbles above them. Based on numerical and experimental results, it is explained that the hot gas in a collapsing bubble is possible to contact the metal surface to cause the high temperature oxidization, and the shape of the bubble at its final stage of collapsing is responsible for the special shape of the ring.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Bubbles</subject><subject>Carbon steels</subject><subject>Cavitation erosion</subject><subject>Collapsing</subject><subject>Color</subject><subject>Contact</subject><subject>Contact of materials. Friction. Wear</subject><subject>Corrosion</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Friction, wear, lubrication</subject><subject>Low carbon steels</subject><subject>Machine components</subject><subject>Mechanical engineering. Machine design</subject><subject>Mechanical properties and methods of testing. Rheology. Fracture mechanics. Tribology</subject><subject>Metals. Metallurgy</subject><subject>Oxidization</subject><subject>Pits</subject><subject>Steel</subject><subject>X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy</subject><issn>0043-1648</issn><issn>1873-2577</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kE9LxDAUxIMouK5-AU-9iKfWl2SbpOBFFv8sLOxFzyFNXyRLt12TdsVvb8ouHj0NPH4zjxlCbikUFKh42BbfaELBIB1AFADyjMyokjxnpZTnZAaw4DkVC3VJrmLcAgCtSjEjm1XwDUaL3ZAF333GzIR-7JrMmoMfzOD7LsPQx0n3fohZ0jgGZyxmvct2vp3QUE_nAbG9JhfOtBFvTjonHy_P78u3fL15XS2f1rnlgg25A-uEaiTUHKVCa4Sk6BhUC8VLYw1yZlRF69JUqETTOCGQN9yWqqxdSRWfk_tj7j70XyPGQe98atG2psN-jFoqyQRlFBLJjqRNNWJAp_fB70z40RT0NJ7e6mk8PY2nQeg0XjLdneJNtKZ1wXTWxz8n45QrpqrEPR45TF0PHoOO1mNnsfEB7aCb3v_35hc98IY4</recordid><startdate>20100819</startdate><enddate>20100819</enddate><creator>Chen, Haosheng</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20100819</creationdate><title>Iridescent rings around cavitation erosion pits on surface of mild carbon steel</title><author>Chen, Haosheng</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c362t-f0cf68d70b3e78eca671ef2094835acae32a891b5a9e86ddf66e3d3c585bf5183</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Bubbles</topic><topic>Carbon steels</topic><topic>Cavitation erosion</topic><topic>Collapsing</topic><topic>Color</topic><topic>Contact</topic><topic>Contact of materials. Friction. Wear</topic><topic>Corrosion</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Friction, wear, lubrication</topic><topic>Low carbon steels</topic><topic>Machine components</topic><topic>Mechanical engineering. Machine design</topic><topic>Mechanical properties and methods of testing. Rheology. Fracture mechanics. Tribology</topic><topic>Metals. Metallurgy</topic><topic>Oxidization</topic><topic>Pits</topic><topic>Steel</topic><topic>X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Chen, Haosheng</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Wear</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Chen, Haosheng</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Iridescent rings around cavitation erosion pits on surface of mild carbon steel</atitle><jtitle>Wear</jtitle><date>2010-08-19</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>269</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>602</spage><epage>606</epage><pages>602-606</pages><issn>0043-1648</issn><eissn>1873-2577</eissn><coden>WEARAH</coden><abstract>Special rings with iridescent color were found around erosion pits on mild carbon steel surface in rotate disk cavitation erosion experiments. The EDS and XPS examinations proved that the ring was an oxidation film mainly composed of Fe
2O
3. The mean diameter of iridescent rings was 200–300
μm, and the thickness was 200–500
nm. The rings have four main kinds of the shapes, named as O-shaped, U-shaped, pies and comet rings. Their special shapes and chemical compositions indicate that the iridescent rings are products of a kind of local oxidizations related to the collapsing bubbles above them. Based on numerical and experimental results, it is explained that the hot gas in a collapsing bubble is possible to contact the metal surface to cause the high temperature oxidization, and the shape of the bubble at its final stage of collapsing is responsible for the special shape of the ring.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/j.wear.2010.06.007</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Applied sciences Bubbles Carbon steels Cavitation erosion Collapsing Color Contact Contact of materials. Friction. Wear Corrosion Exact sciences and technology Friction, wear, lubrication Low carbon steels Machine components Mechanical engineering. Machine design Mechanical properties and methods of testing. Rheology. Fracture mechanics. Tribology Metals. Metallurgy Oxidization Pits Steel X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy |
title | Iridescent rings around cavitation erosion pits on surface of mild carbon steel |
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