Treatment of nanocrystalline diamond films by nitrogen implantation using PIII processing

The influence of N 2 Plasma Immersion Ion Implantation (PIII) on undoped nanocrystalline diamond (NCD) films grown on silicon substrate by CVD process using a hot filament reactor was systematically studied. Before and after the implantation, NCD films were investigated using scanning electron micro...

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Veröffentlicht in:Surface & coatings technology 2010-06, Vol.204 (18), p.3034-3038
Hauptverfasser: Miranda, C.R.B., Ueda, M., Baldan, M.R., Beloto, A.F., Ferreira, N.G.
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container_end_page 3038
container_issue 18
container_start_page 3034
container_title Surface & coatings technology
container_volume 204
creator Miranda, C.R.B.
Ueda, M.
Baldan, M.R.
Beloto, A.F.
Ferreira, N.G.
description The influence of N 2 Plasma Immersion Ion Implantation (PIII) on undoped nanocrystalline diamond (NCD) films grown on silicon substrate by CVD process using a hot filament reactor was systematically studied. Before and after the implantation, NCD films were investigated using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), high resolution X-ray diffraction (HRXRD) and Raman scattering spectroscopy. Significant changes in the film surface morphologies due to the plasma implantation treatment were observed. The NCD morphology changed from “cauliflower-like” to a smoother surface after the nitrogen-plasma immersion. The Raman spectra are similar for the three kind of electrodes before and after PIII of 15 and 30 min. Although a small difference among the ratios concerning the D and G Raman band intensities ( I D/ I G) may be observed that seems to increase after the plasma treatment, associated to the disorder increase caused by nitrogen incorporation in the sp 2 phase. Electrochemical response also showed that implanted NCD films had their electrical conductivity improved while the electron transfer kinetics decreased for such NCD films after 15 and 30 min of N 2 implantation.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2010.02.051
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Applied sciences
Chemical vapor deposition
Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science
rheology
Diamond
Electrochemical properties
Electrodes
Exact sciences and technology
Filaments
Immersion
Implantation
Ion implantation technology
Materials science
Metals. Metallurgy
Methods of deposition of films and coatings
film growth and epitaxy
Morphology
Nanocrystals
Other surface treatments
Physics
Production techniques
Scanning electron microscopy
Silicon substrates
Surface treatment
Surface treatments
title Treatment of nanocrystalline diamond films by nitrogen implantation using PIII processing
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