Transport and utilization of rhizoferrin bound iron in Mycobacterium smegmatis

Transport and metabolization of iron bound to the fungal siderophore rhizoferrin was analyzed by transport kinetics, Mössbauer and EPR spectroscopy. Saturation kinetics (vmax = 24.4 pmol/(mg min), K(m) = 64.4 microM) and energy dependence excluded diffusion and provided evidence for a rhizoferrin tr...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biometals 1999-12, Vol.12 (4), p.315-321
Hauptverfasser: Matzanke, B F, Böhnke, R, Möllmann, U, Schünemann, V, Schumann, G, Trautwein, A X, Winkelmann, G
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container_end_page 321
container_issue 4
container_start_page 315
container_title Biometals
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creator Matzanke, B F
Böhnke, R
Möllmann, U
Schünemann, V
Schumann, G
Trautwein, A X
Winkelmann, G
description Transport and metabolization of iron bound to the fungal siderophore rhizoferrin was analyzed by transport kinetics, Mössbauer and EPR spectroscopy. Saturation kinetics (vmax = 24.4 pmol/(mg min), K(m) = 64.4 microM) and energy dependence excluded diffusion and provided evidence for a rhizoferrin transport system in M. smegmatis. Based on the spectroscopic techniques indications for intracellular presence of the ferric rhizoferrin complex were found. This feature could be of practical importance in the search of novel drugs for the treatment of mycobacterial infections. EPR and Mössbauer spectroscopy revealed different ferritin mineral cores depending on the siderophore iron source. This finding was interpreted in terms of different protein shells, i.e. two types of ferritins.
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subjects Bacteria
Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy
Ferric Compounds - metabolism
Iron
Iron - metabolism
Kinetics
Mycobacterium smegmatis
Mycobacterium smegmatis - metabolism
Siderophores - metabolism
Spectroscopy
Spectroscopy, Mossbauer
Spectrum analysis
title Transport and utilization of rhizoferrin bound iron in Mycobacterium smegmatis
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