Improvement of fatigue life by incorporation of nanoparticles in glass fibre reinforced epoxy

The fatigue properties of glass fibre reinforced epoxy laminates modified with small amounts (0.3 wt.%) of nanoparticles (fumed silica SiO 2 and multi-wall carbon nanotubes (MWCNT)) were evaluated by means of static (90°-tensile and stepped tensile) and dynamic fatigue tests. For the MWCNT-modified...

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Veröffentlicht in:Composites. Part A, Applied science and manufacturing Applied science and manufacturing, 2010-10, Vol.41 (10), p.1419-1424
Hauptverfasser: Böger, Lars, Sumfleth, Jan, Hedemann, Hannes, Schulte, Karl
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container_end_page 1424
container_issue 10
container_start_page 1419
container_title Composites. Part A, Applied science and manufacturing
container_volume 41
creator Böger, Lars
Sumfleth, Jan
Hedemann, Hannes
Schulte, Karl
description The fatigue properties of glass fibre reinforced epoxy laminates modified with small amounts (0.3 wt.%) of nanoparticles (fumed silica SiO 2 and multi-wall carbon nanotubes (MWCNT)) were evaluated by means of static (90°-tensile and stepped tensile) and dynamic fatigue tests. For the MWCNT-modified matrix, the electrical conductivity was measured in situ. The addition of nanoparticles lead to increases in inter fibre fracture strength of up to 16%. More significantly, the high cycle fatigue life is increased by several orders of magnitude in number of load cycles. The increased inter fibre fracture strength could be correlated to the improved fatigue behaviour, as final failure in high cycle fatigue is strongly correlated to matrix cracks. For the MWCNT-modified composites, the state of load and damage state was monitored by conductivity measurements. A correlation between the onset of matrix cracking and increase in electrical resistivity could be drawn enabling self sensing capabilities.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.compositesa.2010.06.002
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects A. Glass fibres
A. Nano-structures
A. Smart materials
Applied sciences
B. Fatigue
Correlation
Electrical resistivity
Exact sciences and technology
Fatigue failure
Fibre
Forms of application and semi-finished materials
Fracture strength
Glass fiber reinforced plastics
Glass-epoxy composites
Laminates
Nanoparticles
Polymer industry, paints, wood
Resistivity
Technology of polymers
title Improvement of fatigue life by incorporation of nanoparticles in glass fibre reinforced epoxy
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